Abx Spectrum Flashcards

1
Q

Spectrum for Cloxacillin

A

MSSA
Beta hemolytic strep

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2
Q

Spectrum for Ampicillin/Amoxicillin

A

MSSA (yellow)
Beta hemolytic strep
Strep pneumo
Enterococci
Finegoldia

(cystitis only): haem influ, EKP

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3
Q

Spectrum for Penicillin G and V

A

MSSA (yellow)
Beta hemolytic strep
Strep Pneumo
Enterococci
Finegoldia

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4
Q

Spectrum for Amoxiclav

A

MSSA
Beta hemolytic strep
Strep Pneumo
Enterococci
Finegoldia

Bacteriodes
Haem influenza
EKP
ESBL (cystitis only)

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5
Q

Spectrum for Piptazo

A

MSSA
Beta hemolytic strep
Strep Pneumo
Enterococci
Finegoldia

Bacteriodes
Haem influenza
EKP
ESBL (cystitis only)
Enterobacter (cystitis only)
Pseudomonas

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6
Q

Spectrum for cefazolin/cephalexin

A

MSSA
Beta hemolytic strep

Finegoldia

Haem influ
EKP

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7
Q

Spectrum for cefuroxime

A

MSSA
Beta hemolytic strep
Strep pneumo

Finegoldia

Haem influ
EKP

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8
Q

Spectrum for ceftriaxone

A

MSSA
Beta hemolytic strep
Strep pneumo
Enterococci (in combi)
Finegoldia

Haem influ
EKP

Enterobacter (cystitis only)

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9
Q

Spectrum for ceftazidime

A

Finegoldia

Haem influ
EKP

Enterobacter (cystitis only)
Psuedomonas

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10
Q

Spectrum for ceftaroline

A

MRSA
MSSA
Beta hemolytic strep
Strep pneumo

Finegoldia

Haem influ
EKP

Enterobacter (cystitis only)
Pseudomonas

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11
Q

Spectrum for meropenem, imipenem

A

MSSA
Beta-hemolytic strep
Strep Pneumo
Enteroccci
Finegoldia

Bacteriodes
Haem influ
EKP
ESBL
Enterobacter
Pseudo

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12
Q

Spectrum for ertapenem

A

MSSA
Beta-hemolytic strep
Strep Pneumo

Finegoldia

Bacteriodes
Haem influ
EKP
ESBL
Enterobacter

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13
Q

Spectrum for erythromycin

A

(YELLOW): mssa, b-hemolytic strep, strep pneumo

haem influ (yellow)

Atypicals

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14
Q

Spectrum for azithromycin and clarithromycin

A

(YELLOW): mssa, b-hemolytic strep, strep pneumo

Haem influenzae and atypicals

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15
Q

Spectrum for levofloxacin

A

MRSA and MSSA (YELLOW, use w caution)
Beta hemolytic strep
Strep pneumo
enterococci (YELLOW, uti)

haem influ
EKP
ESBL (YELLOW)
Enterobacter (YELLOW)
Pseudomonas
Atypicals

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15
Q

Spectrum for gentamicin

A

MSSA and enterococci (only in combination)

EKP
ESBL
Enterobacter

15
Q

Spectrum for metronidazole

A

all anaerobes
finegoldia
cdiff
bacteriodes

15
Q

Spectrum for doxycycline

A

(YELLOW): mrsa, mssa, b-hemolytic strep, strep pneumo

Finegoldia

Haem influ
(YELLOW): EKP, ESBL, Enterobacter

Atypicals

15
Q

Spectrum for ciprofloxacin

A

enterococci (YELLOW, UTI)

haem influ
EKP
ESBL (YELLOW)
Enterobacter (YELLOW)
Pseudomonas

16
Q

Spectrum for amikacin

A

EKP
ESBL
Enterobacter
pseudomonas(uti only)

16
Q

Spectrum for moxifloxacin

A

MRSA and MSSA (YELLOW, use w caution)

Strep pneumo

Finegoldia

Bacteroides (YELLOW)
haem influ
EKP (YELLOW)
ESBL (YELLOW)
Enterobacter (YELLOW)

Atypicals

17
Q

Spectrum for cotrimoxazole

A

MRSA
MSSA

Strep pneumo (yellow)

Haem influ (yellow)
EKP
ESBL (yellow)
Enterobacter (Yellow)

18
Q

Spectrum for clindamycin

A

MRSA (yellow)
MSSA (yellow)
Beta hemolytic strep (yellow)
Strep Pneumo(yellow)

finegoldia

Bacteroides (yellow)

18
Q

Spectrum for vancomycin

A

MRSA
MSSA
Beta hemolytic strep
Strep Pneumo
Enterococci

Cdiff (oral only)