abx (anti-fungal) Flashcards

1
Q

amphotericin b adverse effects

A

nephrotoxicity (hydrate adequately)
electrolyte imbalances, hypotension
thrombophlebitis
bone marrow suppression

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2
Q

is ampho b safe in pregnancy

A

yes

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3
Q

ampho b admin

A

iv/topical

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4
Q

5fc can be used alone?

A

no, usually with amp b

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5
Q

5fc SE

A

gi, bone marrow supprex, hepatotoxicity

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6
Q

echinocandins activity

A

Aspergillus
and most Candida species, including those species resistant
to azoles.

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7
Q

echinocandins pk

A

extensive protein binding (>97%) and are unable to
penetrate into CSF.

IV only

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8
Q

triazoles AE

A

nausea,
vomiting,
headache,
and skin
rashes.

Hepatotoxicity
QT
prolongation

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9
Q

azole hepatic metabolism

A

cyp450 3a4 inhbitor

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10
Q

azole pregnancy ok?

A

teratogenic

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11
Q
A
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