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PANCE Review > ABX > Flashcards

ABX Flashcards

1
Q

Fluoroquinolones

A

Ciprofloxacin
Levofloxacin
Moxifloxacin

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2
Q

MOA of Fluoroquinolones

A

Bacterialcidal

inhibit DNA gyrase enzyme, inhibiting DNA synthesis

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3
Q

Macrolides

A

Azithromycin
Clarithromycin
Erythromcycin

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4
Q

MOA Macrolides

A

Protein Synthesis inhibition via anti 30S subunit

-Bacterostatic

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5
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Tetracycline
Doxycycline
Minocycline
*Spirochetes

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6
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Gentamicin
Neomycin
Tobramycin

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7
Q

MOA Aminoglycosides

A

Protein Synthesis inhibition via anti 30S subunit

-Bacterocidal

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8
Q

Beta-lactamase inhibitors

A

Clavulanic Acid
Sulbactam
Tazobactam

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9
Q

MOA of Beta-lactamase inhibitors

A
  • Cell Wall inhibitor

- Bactericidal - blocks cross linking

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10
Q 
Cephalosporins
1st
2nd
3rd 
4th
A

1st- Cefazolin (Ancef), Cephalexin (Keflex)
2nd- Cefoxitin, cefuroximine
3rd- Ceftriaxone (Rocephin), Ceftazidime, 4th- Cefepime

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11
Q

MOA of Cephalosporins

A
  • Bactericidal

- inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis

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12
Q

PCN’s

A 
Penicillin G
Amoxicillin
Ampicillin 
Oxacillin 
Dicloxacillin 
Piperacillin
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13
Q

MOA of PCN’s

A

Bactericidal

-block cross linking, inhibiting cell wall synthesis

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14
Q

Carbapenems

A

Imipenem
Meropenem
(Broadest activity - no activity against MRSA)

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15
Q

Gram + Cocci

A

Staph aureus
Strep epidermis
Strep pneumo

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16
Q

Gram + Bacilli

A

Clostridium tetani
Clostridium botulinum
Clostridium difficile

17
Q

Gram - Cocci

A

N. meningitidis

N. gonorrhoeae

18
Q

Gram - Bacilli

A

*SHIT ton

E. Coli, Kleb pneumo, Pseudomonas, H flu, etc….

PANCE Review (10 decks)

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