ABUSES OF THE GOVERNMENT IN THE 19TH CENTURY IN THE CONTEXT OF RIZAL

Question 1

The Governor General’s misuse of authority led to corruption, as he rewarded relatives and punished those who displeased him, resulting in
widespread corruption due to a lack of discipline and morality.

Answer 1

Economic Exploitation and Mismanagement

Question 2

The activities of the Alcalde mayor and the governor-general, such as
controlling provincial trade, enforcing unfair pricing, setting quotas, and imposing excessive taxation, led to the
economic exploitation of the local people, causing hardship for farmers.

Answer 2

Corruption in Provincial Government

Question 3

The activities of the Alcalde Mayor and the Governor General resulted in increased corruption, worsening the economic condition not only for the farmers but also for the people
at large.

Answer 3

Excessive Powers of the Governor General

Question 4

What was the Educational System like based on gender during the Spanish Colonial period?

Answer 4

There was a separate school for boys and girls

Question 5

Wealthy Filipinos accommodated in the schools

Answer 5

Ilustrados

Question 6

What kind of effects did colonial education bring to the Filipinos?

Answer 6

Colonial education brought more non beneficial effects to the Filipinos

Question 7

The first established schools were exclusive for?

Answer 7

Boys

Question 8

Built the first parochial school in the Philippines situated in Cebu in 1565

Answer 8

The Augustinians

Question 9

The first school and college for girls.

Answer 9

Colegio de Santa Potenciana
Opened in 1589

Question 10

College for girls opened in 1632

Answer 10

Colegio de Santa Isabel

Question 11

School for girls established by religious
congregations

Answer 11

beaterio

Question 12

• The first educational system for
  students in the country was established
• Provide school institutions for boys and girls in every town
• Spanish schools started accepting
  Filipino students

Answer 12

Educational Decree 1863

Question 13

EFFECTS OF COLONIAL EDUCATION IN THE PHILIPPINES

Answer 13

• The friars were effective in evangelizing the Catholic religion to the Filipinos.
• One major failure of the educational
  system of the religious congregations
  was the withholding of the Filipinos to
  learn other bodies of knowledge.

Question 14

One major failure of the educational system of the religious congregations was?

Answer 14

The withholding of the Filipinos to learn other bodies of knowledge.

Question 15

• refers to a colonial government’s
  frequent and erratic changes in
  leadership and policies, which
  eventually prevent efficient governance
  and progress.
• it points out the negative impact of
  Spain’s political instability on the
  Philippines during the colonial period

Answer 15

INSTABILITY OF COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION

Question 16

1834-1862, Spain had:

Answer 16

1. adopted 4 constitutions
2. elected 28 parliaments
3. 529 minister with portfolios

Question 17

POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN SPAIN ADVERSELY AFFECTED PHILIPPINE AFFAIRS AND BROUGHT ABOUT?

Answer 17

1. frequent periodic shift in colonial
   policies
2. periodic rigodon of colonial of colonial officials

Question 18

In 1835-1895, Philippines was ruled by how many governor generals?

Answer 18

50 governor generals

Question 19

there were 4 governors generals during this time period

Answer 19

December 1853 - November 1854