Abu bakr Flashcards
What was Abu Bakr’s pre-Islamic name, and why was it changed?
- Abu Bakr’s pre-Islamic name was Abdul Ka’bah. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) changed it to Abdullah.
- He was later called Abu Bakr, meaning “father of baby camels,” because he was fond of young camels.
Who was the first free adult male from the Prophet’s immediate family to accept Islam, and how did he respond to Islam?
- Abu Bakr was the first free adult male from the Prophet’s immediate family to accept Islam.
- He accepted it without any hesitation.
- The Prophet (PBUH) said, “Whenever I offered Islam to anyone, he always showed some reluctance…..Abu Bakr was the only person who accepted Islam without any reluctance…..”
What persecution did Abu Bakr face for his faith in Makkah?
Abu Bakr faced severe persecution, including being dragged through the streets of Makkah by his beard when he tried to stop the Makkans from attacking the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Name some prominent Makkans who accepted Islam through Abu Bakr’s efforts.
Makkans who accepted Islam are Usman, Talha, Zubair, and many other companions who accepted Islam due to Abu Bakr’s efforts.
How did Abu Bakr support enslaved Muslims?
- Abu Bakr supported enslaved Muslims by buying them and setting them free.
- For example, he purchased Hazrat Bilal and freed him.
What title did the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) give Abu Bakr for believing in the truth of Miraj, and why?
- Given the title “Al-Siddiq” (Testifier to the Truth) because,
- he showed strong faith by readily believing the Prophet’s account of the Miraj (Night Journey).
How was Abu Bakr’s closeness to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) strengthened through family ties?
Abu Bakr’s daughter Aisha married the Prophet (PBUH) after the death of Hazrat Khadija.
During the Hijra in 622 AD, how did Abu Bakr demonstrate his devotion to the Prophet (PBUH)?
During the Hija in 622 AD:
- Abu Bakr accompanied the Prophet (PBUH) on the Hijra.
- He stayed with him in the Cave of Thaur, where the Prophet reassured him.
- He is referred to in the Quran as “Second of the Two” (Surah At-Tawbah, 9:40).
What was Abu Bakr’s role after migration to Madinah, and how did he support the Prophet (PBUH) in battles?
After migration to Madinah:
- Abu Bakr made a living by farming and participated in all major battles.
- In Badr, he body-guarded the Prophet’s camp.
- At Uhud, he showed a willingness to fight his own son. He also dug and fought in the Battle of the Trench.
How did Abu Bakr support the Prophet’s decision to sign the Treaty of Hudaibiya in 628 AD?
- Abu Bakr supported the Prophet’s decision to sign the Treaty of Hudaibiya (in 628 AD) and pacified Hazrat Umar, who was unhappy with the terms of the treaty.
What was Abu Bakr’s contribution during the Battle of Hunain and the expedition of Tabuk?
- During the Battle of Hunain, Abu Bakr remained firm and did not retreat.
- For the expedition of Tabuk, he donated all his wealth.
What responsibilities did Abu Bakr undertake during the Prophet’s lifetime?
- Abu Bakr led the first pilgrimage to Makkah and led prayers during the Prophet’s last illness.
What did the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) say about Abu Bakr during his last illness?
The Prophet (PBUH) said, “If I were able to choose a friend on earth, I would choose Abu Bakr.”
How did Abu Bakr address the Muslim community after the death of the Prophet (PBUH)?
- Abu Bakr addressed the Muslim community and reminded them that Islam was to continue after the Prophet’s death, ensuring unity and stability.
