ABSTRACTION, INSIGHT AND JUDGMENT Flashcards
the patient’s ability to derive a general principle from a specific example.
Abstraction
affected in psychosis particularly schizophrenia and mental retardation
Abstract thinking
Factors affecting Abstraction
– level of education.
– Culture
– cerebral dysfunction.
Clinical Assessment of Abstraction
Similarities
Differences
Idioms
Proverbs
ability to benefit from previous experiences and to get maximum benefit from available data
affected in mental retardation
Intelligence
Clinical assessment of Intelligence
-During interview
– Mathematical problem solving.
– Proverb test
– General information.
Psychometry (Assessment of Intelligence)
WAIS
WISC
SB
the degree of realization the patient has of his own condition
Insight
the ability to grasp the meaning of a situation and hence react to it appropriately
Judgment
disturbed in psychotic conditions e.g. schizophrenia and mania.
Insight and judgment