About Sylvia Plath Flashcards

1
Q

When was Sylvia born?

A

Sylvia Plath was born on October 27, 1932,

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2
Q

Where was she born?

A

Boston, Massachusetts. Jamaica Plain

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3
Q

What is her mother’s name? and her occupation

A

Aurelia Schober, was a master’s student at Boston University

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4
Q

What is her father’s name? and what is his occupation?

A

Plath’s father, Otto Plath, who was her professor

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5
Q

when were plath’s parents married?

A

. They were married in January of 1932

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6
Q

What did the father taught?

A

Otto taught both German and biology, with a focus on apiology, the study of bees.

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7
Q

when did plath’s father died? and why?

A

In 1940, when Plath was eight years old, her father died as a result of complications from diabetes.

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8
Q

what kind of father he was?

A

He had been a strict father, and both his authoritarian attitudes and his death drastically defined her relationships and her poems—most notably in her elegaic and infamous poem “Daddy.”

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9
Q

at what age did plath kept a journal?

A

. She kept a journal from the age of eleven and published her poems in regional magazines and newspapers.

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10
Q

when and where was her first national publication?

A

Her first national publication was in theChristian Science Monitorin 1950, just after graduating from high school.

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11
Q

where did plath matriculated at in 1950?

A

Smith College. She was an exceptional student, and despite a deep depression she went through in 1953 and a subsequent suicide attempt,

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12
Q

What did plath achieved in smith college?

A

she managed to graduate summa cum laude( latin for “with highest honour”) in 1955.

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13
Q

Where did plath moved after graduation?

A

After graduation, Plath moved to Cambridge, England, on a Fulbright Scholarship.

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14
Q

how did plath met Ted Hughes?

A

In early 1956, she attended a party and met the English poetTed Hughes.

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15
Q

When did plath and ted married

A

on June 16, 1956.

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16
Q

when did plath returned to Massachusetts?

A

Plath returned to Massachusetts in 1957 and began studying withRobert Lowell.

17
Q

what is her first collection of poems called? and when was it published?

A

Her first collection of poems,Colossus, was published in 1960 in England

18
Q

Plath returned to England to give birth to?

A

Frieda, 1960

Nicholas, 1962

19
Q

who did ted had an affair and when he left Plath?

A

In 1962, Ted Hughes left Plath for Assia Gutmann Wevill

20
Q

what was the book written by Plath after the depression of ted having an affair and leaving?

A

That winter, in a deep depression, Plath wrote most of the poems that would comprise her most famous book,Ariel.

21
Q

What did plath published in 1963

A

Plath published a semi-autobiographical novel,The Bell Jar, under the pseudonym Victoria Lucas.

22
Q

what happened during the worst English winters on record?

A

Then, on February 11, 1963, Plath wrote a note to her downstairs neighbor instructing him to call the doctor, then she committed suicide using her gas oven.

23
Q

plath’s poetry is often associated with?

A

Confessional movement, and compared to the work of poets such as Lowell and fellow studentAnne Sexton.

24
Q

why was plath’s work singled out? unique?

A

her work is singled out for the intense coupling of its violent or disturbed imagery and its playful use of alliteration and rhyme.

25
Q

how many volumes did hughes published of plath’s work posthumously ?

A

3

26
Q

state of the work ted published but written by plath

A

The Collected Poems, which was the recipient of the 1982 Pulitzer Prize.

27
Q

Plath won a Pulitzer Prize which makes her the first?

A

She was the first poet to posthumously win a Pulitzer Prize.

28
Q

in 1944, what act was given to everyone?

A

The 1944 Education Act was supposed to give everyone ‘parity of esteem’,

29
Q

what is the stats on women who went to university in 1950

A

Just 1.2 per cent of women went to university in the 1950s.

30
Q

define chimera

A

something that exists only in the imagination