Abnormalities of the eyelids Flashcards

1
Q

Bacterial infection of a gland surrounding an eyelash follicle may produce a ________

A

Stye/external hordeolum

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2
Q

Infection of a Meibomian gland results in an abscess on the inside of the lid called an ______

A

Internal hordeolum

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3
Q

A chronic inflammation resulting from an obstructed Meibomian gland in the eyelid; associated with infection.

A

Chalazion

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4
Q

A common, low-grade, chronic infection with inflammation of the the lid margins, generally produced by bacteria is called _______

A

Blepharitis

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5
Q

A abnormality in which the upper lid droops, due to muscle or nerve damage, or to mechanical causes is called ______

A

Ptosis

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6
Q

A turning of the lid margin outward and away from the eyeball is called _______

A

Ectropion

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7
Q

A condition in which the upper or lower lid margin is turned inward is called _____

A

Entropion

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8
Q

An abnormality of the eyelid that causes eyelashes to turn in the wrong direction and rub against the surface of the eye is

A

Trichiasis

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9
Q

A condition in which the globe is not completely covered when the eyelids are closed is called ___

A

Lagophthalmos

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10
Q

The most common malignant lid tumor, with a characteristic appearance of a pit surrounded by raised “pearly” edges is

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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11
Q

Inflammation of the lacrimal sac, usually caused by a blockage of the nasolacrimal duct is called _____

A

Dacryocystitis

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