Abnormalities of the eyelids Flashcards
Bacterial infection of a gland surrounding an eyelash follicle may produce a ________
Stye/external hordeolum
Infection of a Meibomian gland results in an abscess on the inside of the lid called an ______
Internal hordeolum
A chronic inflammation resulting from an obstructed Meibomian gland in the eyelid; associated with infection.
Chalazion
A common, low-grade, chronic infection with inflammation of the the lid margins, generally produced by bacteria is called _______
Blepharitis
A abnormality in which the upper lid droops, due to muscle or nerve damage, or to mechanical causes is called ______
Ptosis
A turning of the lid margin outward and away from the eyeball is called _______
Ectropion
A condition in which the upper or lower lid margin is turned inward is called _____
Entropion
An abnormality of the eyelid that causes eyelashes to turn in the wrong direction and rub against the surface of the eye is
Trichiasis
A condition in which the globe is not completely covered when the eyelids are closed is called ___
Lagophthalmos
The most common malignant lid tumor, with a characteristic appearance of a pit surrounded by raised “pearly” edges is
Basal cell carcinoma
Inflammation of the lacrimal sac, usually caused by a blockage of the nasolacrimal duct is called _____
Dacryocystitis