Abnormalities of the cornea and sclera Flashcards

1
Q

Inflammation of the cornea is called ______

A

Keratitis

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2
Q

A scratch or other defect in the superficial cornea caused by trauma results in a

A

Corneal abrasion

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3
Q

A pathologic condition involving a defect in the corneal surface and associated with inflammation

A

Corneal ulcer

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4
Q

A common virus that causes keratitis and corneal ulcers?

A

Herpes Simplex Virus

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5
Q

A common degenerative change in which the outer edge of the cornea gradually becomes opaque, generally in both eyes, usually affecting those over age 50

A

Arcus senilis

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6
Q

A rare degenerative corneal disease in which the center of the cornea thins and assumes the shape of a cone, seriously affecting vision

A

Keratoconus

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7
Q

inflammation of the sclera is known as

A

Scleritis

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8
Q

Inflammation of the surface layer of the sclera is known as

A

Episcleritis

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