Abdominal Viscera Flashcards

David Seiden

1
Q

The Hepatoduodenal ligament and the hepatogastric ligament both make up the ______ Omentum

A

Lesser Omentum (Ventral Mesentery)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The Gastrosplenic ligament, found on the left side of the body, arose from the ______ mesentery

A

Dorsal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Surgically, entering the Gastrocolic ligament allows entry into the ______ Sac, which is important because there lies part of the duodenum, pancreas, and adrenals.

A

Lesser

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

There are two types of Hiatus Hernias. In a _____ type, you would expect upper GI parts such as the abdominal esophagus or cardia that slid through the diaphragm causing Regurgitation

A

Sliding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

There are two types of Hiatus hernia. In a _____ type, you would expect lower parts of the upper GI such as the Fundus to squeeze through the diagprham, but would NOT cause regurgiation, because the “Make-shift esophageal sphincter” is still in tact!

A

Paraesophageal.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In regards to the arterial supply to the duodenum, you’ll see an important anastomosis between branches of the Celiac and the Superior Mesenteric Artery. The branch coming off the celiac is the Gastroduodenal Artery, which gives rise to the ______ ______ Artery.

A

Superior Pancreaticoduodenal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

In regards to the arterial supply to the duodenum, you’ll see an important anastomosis between branches of the Celiac and the Superior Mesenteric Artery. The branch coming off the SMA is the ______ _________ Artery

A

Inferior Pancreaticoduodenal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The head and neck of the pancreas are supplied by the Superior and inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery. However, the Body and the tail of the pancreas are supplied by the ______ artery

A

Splenic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Jejunum vs Duodenum
The ______ is more vascular with longer vasa recta and less arcade loops

A

Jejunum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

THe Right Colic, Middle Colic, and Ileocolic, as well as the Appendicular Artery all come off of the _____ ______ Artery to supply the large intestine

A

Superior Mesenteric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The Left colic, Sigmoid Artery, and Superior Rectal artery all come off the ____ _____ Artery to supply the Large intestine.

A

Inferior Mesenteric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly