Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

ABP

A

Androgen-binding protein

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2
Q

ACTH

A

Adrenocorticotrophic hormone

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3
Q

ADH

A

Antidiuretic hormone

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4
Q

AFP

A

Alpha-fetoprotein

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5
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired immune deficiency

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6
Q

AMH

A

Anti Mullerian hormone

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7
Q

ANP

A

Atrial natriuretic peptide

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8
Q

APC

A

Antigen-presenting cell

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9
Q

ATP

A

Adenosine triphosphate

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10
Q

AV

A

Arteriovenous

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11
Q

AVN

A

Atrioventricular node

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12
Q

BAT

A

Brown adipose tissue

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13
Q

BMI

A

Body mass index

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14
Q

BMR

A

Basal metabolic rate

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15
Q

BPD

A

Biparietal diameter

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16
Q

CaH

A

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia

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17
Q

CAM

A

Calcium-binding protein

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18
Q

cAMP

A

Cyclic adenosine monophosphate

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19
Q

CAP

A

Contraction-associated protein

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20
Q

CBP

A

Corticosteroid-binding protein

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21
Q

CCK

A

Cholecystokinin

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22
Q

CCT

A

Controlled cord traction

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23
Q

CD

A

Cluster of differentiation

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24
Q

CDH

A

Congenital dislocation of the hips

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25
cGMP
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate
26
CMV
Cytomegalovirus
27
CNS
Central nervous system
28
CoA
Coenzyme A
29
COC
Combined oral contraceptive
30
COX
Cyclo-oxygenase
31
CRH
Corticotrophin-releasing hormone
32
CRH-BP
Corticotrophin-releasing hormone-binding protein
33
CRL
Crown-rump length
34
CSF
Cytostatic factor
35
CVS
Chorionic villus sampling
36
D&C
Dilatation and curettage
37
DHA
Docosahexaenoic acid
38
DHEAS
Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate
39
5x-DHT
5x-dihydrotestosterone
40
DIC
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
41
DIT
Diet-induced thermogenesis
42
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid
43
DVT
Deep vein thrombosis
44
E1
Oestrone
45
ECG
Electrocardiogram
46
ED
Erectile dysfunction
47
ED-PAF
Embryo-derived platelet-activating factor
48
EDRF
Endothelium-derived relaxing factor
49
EGF
Epidermal growth factor
50
ER
Endoplasmic reticulum
51
ERPC
Evacuation of retained products of conception
52
FBM
Feral breathing movement
53
FGM
Female genital mutilation
54
FHR
Fetal heart rate
55
FHV
Fetal heart variability
56
FIL
Factor inhibitor of lactation
57
FISH
Fluorescent in situ hybridisation
58
FPU
Fetal-placental unit
59
FSH
Follicle-stimulating hormone
60
GALT
Gut-associated lymphoid tissue
61
GFR
Glomerular filtration rate
62
GH
Growth hormone
63
GI
Glycaemic index
64
GIFT
Gamete intrafallopian transfer
65
GIP
Gastric inhibitory peptide
66
GL
Greatest length
67
GLUT
Glucose-transport protein
68
GM-CSF
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
69
GnRH
Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone
70
GP
General practitioner
71
He
Haemoglobin
72
hCG
Human chorionic gonadotrophin
73
HDL
High-density lipoprotein
74
HDNB
Haemorrhagic disease of the newborn
75
HELLP
Haemolysis, elevated liver enzymes and low platelet counts
76
HFEA
Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority
77
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
78
HLA
Human leukocyte antigens
79
hMG
Human menopausal gonadotrophin
80
HPA
Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal
81
hPL
Human placental lactogen
82
HPV
Human papillomavirus
83
HRT
Hormone replacement therapy
84
ICSI
Intracytoplasmic sperm injection
85
IDDM
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
86
Ig
Immunoglobulin
87
IGF
Insulin-like growth factor
88
IGF-BP
Insulin-like growth factor binding protein
89
IL
Interleukin
90
IU
International units
91
IUGR
Intrauterine growth retardation
92
IVF
In vitro fertilisation
93
kDa
Kilodalton
94
LBW
Low birth weight
95
LC-PUFA
Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid
96
LDL
Low-density lipoprotein
97
LH
Luteinising hormone
98
LHRH
Luteinising hormone releasing hormone
99
LIF
Leukaemia-inhibitory factor
100
LSCS
Lower-segment Caesarean section
101
LUS
Lower uterine segment
102
MCV
Mean blood cell volume
103
MESA
Micro epidermal sperm aspiration
104
MHC
Major histocompatability complex
105
MIS
Mullerian-inhibiting substance
106
MLCK
Myosin light-chain kinase
107
mRNA
Messenger ribonucleic acid
108
MRSA
Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus
109
MSH
Melanocyte-stimulating hormone
110
MSU
Midstream specimen of urine
111
mtDNA
Mitochondrial DNA
112
NIDDM
Non-insulin-dependant diabetes mellitus
113
NK cell
Natural killer cell
114
NO
Nitric oxide
115
NPN
Non-protein nitrogen
116
NPU
Net protein utilisation
117
NPY
Neuropeptide Y
118
NSAID
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
119
NSP
Non-starch polysaccharide
120
NST
Non-shivering thermogenesis
121
NT
Nuchal translucency
122
NTD
Neural tube defect
123
NVP
Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy
124
PE
Pulmonary embolism
125
PCOS
Polycystic ovary syndrome
126
PDE
Phosphodiesterase
127
PZA
Partial zona dissection
128
PESA
Percutaneous epididymal sperm aspiration
129
PCG
Primordial germ cell
130
PGD
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis
131
PGH
Placental growth hormone
132
PGDH
Prostaglandin dehydrogenase
133
Pi
Inorganic phosphate
134
PID
Pelvic inflammatory disease
135
PKU
Phenylketonuria
136
PLA2
Phospholipase A2
137
PLC
Phospholipase C
138
PMDD
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
139
PMS
Premenstrual syndrome
140
PPH
Postpartum haemorrhage
141
PRL
Prolactin
142
PROM
Premature rupture of the membranes
143
PSA
Prostate specific antigen
144
PUFA
Polyunsaturated fatty acid
145
RAS
Renin-angiotensin system
146
RDI
Recommended dietary intake
147
RDS
Respiratory distress syndrome
148
REM
Rapid eye movement
149
RER
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
150
RNA
Ribonucleic acid
151
rRNA
Ribosomal ribonucleic acid
152
RSA
Recurrent spontaneous abortion
153
SAN
Sinoatrial node
154
SER
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
155
SGA
Small for gestational age
156
slg
Surface immunoglobulin
157
SLE
Systemic lupus erythematosus
158
SNP
Single nucleotide polymorphism
159
SRY
Sex determining region on the Y chromosome
160
STD
Sexual transmitted disease
161
SUZI
Subzonal sperm injection
162
T3
Tri-iodothyronine
163
T4
Thyroxine
164
TB
Tuberculosis
165
TBG
Thyroxin-binding globulin
166
TBP
Thyroid-binding protein
167
TEF
Thermic effect of food
168
TENS
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
169
TGF
Transforming growth factor
170
TH cells
T helper cells
171
TNF
Tumour necrosis factor
172
tRNA
Transfer ribonucleic acid
173
T-SHIRT
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
174
TxA2
Thromboxane A2
175
U-LGL
Uterine large granular leukocytes
176
UVR
Ultraviolet radiation
177
UTI
Urinary tract infection
178
VIP
Vasoactive intestinal peptide
179
VLDL
Very-low-density lipoprotein
180
WHI
Women’s Health Initiative
181
ZIFT
Zygote intrafallopian transfer
182
ZP
Zona pellucida