Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AAA

A

Abdominal aortic aneurysm

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2
Q

AB

A

Abortion

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3
Q

ABD

A

Abdominal

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4
Q

ABG

A

Arterial blood gas

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5
Q

ABX

A

Antibiotics

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6
Q

AC

A

Before meals

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7
Q

ACS

A

Acute coronary syndrome

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8
Q

A FIB

A

Atrial fibrillation

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9
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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10
Q

A/O x4

A

Alert and orientation to person place time and event

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11
Q

ALOC

A

Altered level of consciousness

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12
Q

ALS

A

Advanced life support

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13
Q

AKA

A

Above knee amputation

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14
Q

AMA

A

Against medical advice

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15
Q

AMI

A

Acute myocardial infarction

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16
Q

AMS

A

Altered mental status

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17
Q

AOM

A

Acute otitis media

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18
Q

AP

A

Anterior-posterior (ex chest X-ray)

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19
Q

ASA

A

Aspirin (acetlysalicylic acid)

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20
Q

AV

A

Atrioventrciular (block)

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21
Q

BAL

A

Blood alcohol level

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22
Q

BID

A

2x day

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23
Q

Bilat

A

Bilateral

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24
Q

BKA

A

Below knee amputation

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25
Q

BLE

A

Bilateral lower extremities

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26
Q

BLS

A

Basic life support

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27
Q

BM

A

Bowel movement

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28
Q

BOM

A

Bilateral otitis media (infection in both ears)

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29
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

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30
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hypertrophy

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31
Q

BPM

A

Beats per minute (heart rate)

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32
Q

BPV

A

Benign positional vertigo

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33
Q

BS

A

Bowel sounds OR breath sounds

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34
Q

BSA

A

Body surface area

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35
Q

BUE

A

Bilateral upper extremities

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36
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

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37
Q

BVM

A

Bag valve mask

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38
Q

c

A

With

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39
Q

CA

A

Cancer

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40
Q

C1-C7

A

1st through 7th cervical vertebrae

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41
Q

CABG

A

Coronary artery bypass graft

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42
Q

CAD

A

Coronary artery disease

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43
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

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44
Q

c/c

A

Chief complaint

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45
Q

CCU

A

Coronary care unit

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46
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure

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47
Q

CK

A

Creatinine kinase

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48
Q

CMT

A

Cervical motion tenderness

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49
Q

CN

A

Cranial nerve

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50
Q

CN II-XII

A

Cranial nerves 2-12

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51
Q

CNS

A

Central nervous system

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52
Q

COPD

A

Chronic obstruction pulmonary disease

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53
Q

CP

A

Chest pain or cerebral palsy

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54
Q

CPAP

A

Continuous positive airway pressure

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55
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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56
Q

C/S

A

Cesarean section

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57
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

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58
Q

CT

A

Computed tomography

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59
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident (stroke) or costovertebral angle

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60
Q

CVAT

A

Costovertebral angle tenderness

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61
Q

CXR

A

Chest X-ray

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62
Q

DBP

A

Diastolic blood pressure

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63
Q

D/C

A

Discontinue

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64
Q

D&C

A

Dilation and curettage

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65
Q

DC

A

Discharge

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66
Q

DDX

A

Differential diagnosis

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67
Q

DKA

A

Diabetic ketoacidosis

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68
Q

DM

A

Diabetes mellitus

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69
Q

DNI

A

Do not intubate

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70
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

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71
Q

DO

A

Doctor of osteopathic medicine

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72
Q

DOA

A

Dead on arrival

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73
Q

DOB

A

Date of birth

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74
Q

DT’s

A

Delirium tremens

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75
Q

DTR

A

Deep tendon reflex

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76
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

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77
Q

DDx

A

Differential diagnosis

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78
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

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79
Q

ED

A

Emergency department

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80
Q

EENT

A

Eyes ears nose throat

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81
Q

EKG/ECG

A

Electrocardiograph

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82
Q

EMT

A

Emergency medical technician

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83
Q

ETOH

A

Alcohol

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84
Q

ETT

A

Endotracheal tube

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85
Q

FB

A

Foreign body

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86
Q

FHT

A

Fetal heart tones

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87
Q

FROM

A

Full range of motion

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88
Q

F/U

A

Follow up

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89
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

90
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow coma scale

91
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophogeal reflux disease

92
Q

G_P_A

A

Gravida para abortus

93
Q

GU

A

Genitourinary

94
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

95
Q

GIB

A

Gastrointestinal bleeding

96
Q

GSW

A

Gunshot wound

97
Q

HA

A

Headache

98
Q

hCG

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin

99
Q

HCT

A

Hematocrit

100
Q

HEENT

A

Head eyes ears nose throat

101
Q

HGB

A

Hemoglobin

102
Q

HIV

A

Human immunodeficiency virus

103
Q

H/O

A

History of

104
Q

HPI

A

History of present illness

105
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension

106
Q

HR

A

Heart rate

107
Q

HTX

A

Hemothorax

108
Q

Hx

A

History

109
Q

H&H

A

Hemoglobin and hematocrit

110
Q

H&P

A

History and physical

111
Q

ICP

A

Intracranial pressure

112
Q

ICU

A

Intensive care unit

113
Q

IDDM

A

Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

114
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

115
Q

IUP

A

Intrauterine pregnancy

116
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

117
Q

I&D

A

Incision and drainage

118
Q

I&O

A

Intake and output

119
Q

JVD

A

Jugular vein distension

120
Q

L

A

Left

121
Q

LBBB

A

Left bundle branch block

122
Q

LLE

A

Left lower extremity

123
Q

LLQ

A

Left lower quadrant

124
Q

LMP

A

Last menstrual period

125
Q

LOC

A

Loss of consciousness

126
Q

LP

A

Lumbar puncture

127
Q

L-S

A

Lumbo-sacral

128
Q

LUE

A

Left upper extremity

129
Q

LUQ

A

Left upper quadrant

130
Q

LUL

A

Left upper lobe

131
Q

LVH

A

Left ventricular hypertrophy

132
Q

MAE

A

Moves all extremities

133
Q

MD

A

Medical doctor

134
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

135
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

136
Q

MRSA

A

Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus

137
Q

MVA/MCA

A

Motor vehicle accident or collision

138
Q

NAD

A

No acute distress or no acute disease

139
Q

NCAT

A

Normocephalic, atraumatic

140
Q

NG

A

Nasogastric

141
Q

NICU

A

Neonatal intensive care unit

142
Q

NKA

A

No known allergies

143
Q

NKDA

A

No known drug allergies

144
Q

nl

A

Normal

145
Q

NP

A

Nurse practitioner

146
Q

NPO

A

Nothing per os (nothing by mouth)

147
Q

NS

A

Normal saline

148
Q

NSAID

A

Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug

149
Q

NSR

A

Normal sinus rhythm

150
Q

NSTEMI

A

Non ST elevation myocardial infarction

151
Q

NSVD

A

Normal spontaneous vaginal delivery

152
Q

NT

A

Naso-tracheal

153
Q

N/V/D

A

Nausea vomiting diarrhea

154
Q

OB/GYN

A

Obstetric gynecologist

155
Q

OR

A

Operating room

156
Q

p

A

Post (after)

157
Q

PA

A

Physician assistant

158
Q

PCN

A

Penicillin

159
Q

PCP

A

Primary care physician

160
Q

PE

A

Pulmonary embolism

161
Q

PEA

A

Pulseless electrical activity

162
Q

PERRL

A

Pupils equal round reactive to light

163
Q

PMD

A

Primary medical doctor

164
Q

PO

A

Per month

165
Q

PNA

A

Pneumonia

166
Q

PVC

A

Premature ventricular contraction

167
Q

PRN

A

As needed

168
Q

PTA

A

Prior to arrival

169
Q

PTX

A

Pneumothorax

170
Q

QD

A

Everyday

171
Q

QID

A

4x a day

172
Q

QH

A

Every hour

173
Q

Q2H

A

Every 2 hours

174
Q

R

A

Right

175
Q

RBBB

A

Right bundle branch block

176
Q

RBC

A

Red blood count

177
Q

RLE

A

Right lower extremity

178
Q

RLL

A

Right lower lobe

179
Q

RLQ

A

Right lower quadrant

180
Q

RML

A

Right middle lobe

181
Q

RN

A

Registered nurse

182
Q

ROM

A

Range of motion

183
Q

ROS

A

Review of systems

184
Q

RR

A

Respiratory rate

185
Q

RRR

A

Regular rate and rhythm

186
Q

RSV

A

Respiratory syncytial virus

187
Q

RUE

A

Right upper extremity

188
Q

RUQ

A

Right upper quadrant

189
Q

Rx

A

Prescription

190
Q

R/O

A

Rule out

191
Q

SBO

A

Small bowel obstruction

192
Q

SBP

A

Systolic blood pressure

193
Q

SNF

A

Skilled nursing facility

194
Q

SOAP

A

Subject objective assessment plan

195
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath

196
Q

s/p

A

Status post

197
Q

STD/STI

A

Sexually transmitted disease infection

198
Q

STEMI

A

ST elevated myocardial infarction

199
Q

SVT

A

Supra ventricular tachycardia

200
Q

Sx

A

Symptoms

201
Q

T

A

Temperature

202
Q

TB

A

Tuberculosis

203
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

204
Q

TID

A

3x a day

205
Q

TM

A

Tympanic membrane

206
Q

TPA

A

Tissue plasminogen activator (clot busting medication given during stroke)

207
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral resection of prostate

208
Q

Tx

A

Treatment

209
Q

T&A

A

Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

210
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

211
Q

URI

A

Upper respiratory infection

212
Q

US

A

Ultrasound

213
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

214
Q

VF

A

Ventricular fibrillation

215
Q

VT

A

Ventricular tachycardia

216
Q

VS

A

Vital signs

217
Q

VSS

A

Vital signs stable

218
Q

WBC

A

White blood count

219
Q

WDWN

A

Well developed well nourished

220
Q

WNL

A

Within normal limits

221
Q

WPW

A

Wolff Parkinson White (syndrome)