Abbreviations Flashcards

0
Q

ACP

A

Acid phosphatase

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1
Q

ABG

A

Arterial blood gas

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2
Q

ACTH

A

Adrenocorticotropic hormone

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3
Q

ADH

A

Anti-diuretic hormone

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4
Q

ADP

A

Adenosine diphosphate

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5
Q

AFP

A

Alpha1-fetoprotein

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6
Q

A/G

A

Albumin-globulin ratio

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7
Q

ALA

A

Amino-levulinic acid

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8
Q

ALP

A

Alkaline phosphatase

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9
Q

ALT

A

Alanine aminotransferase

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10
Q

AMI

A

Acute myocardial infarction

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11
Q

AMS

A

Amylase

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12
Q

ASAP

A

As soon as possible

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13
Q

AST

A

Aspartate amino transferase

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14
Q

ATP

A

Adenosine triphosphate

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15
Q

BCG

A

Bromcresol Green

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16
Q

BCP

A

Bromcresol purple

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17
Q

BMR

A

Basal metabolic rate

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18
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

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19
Q

cAMP

A

Cyclic adenosine monophosphate

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20
Q

CAP

A

College of American Pathologists

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21
Q

CDC

A

Centers for Disease Control & Prevention

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22
Q

CEA

A

Carcinoembryonic antigen

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23
Q

CHD

A

Coronary heart disease

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24
Q

CIE

A

Counter immunoelectrophoresis

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25
Q

CK

A

Creatine kinase

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26
Q

CPK

A

Creatine phosphokinase

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27
Q

COHb

A

Carboxyhemoglobin

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28
Q

CP

A

Chemically pure

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29
Q

CPM

A

Counts per minute

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30
Q

CRP

A

C-reactive protein

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31
Q

CV

A

Coefficient of variation

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32
Q

DM

A

Diabetes mellitus

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33
Q

DNA

A

Deoxyribonucleic acid

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34
Q

ECF

A

Extracellular fluid

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35
Q

EDTA

A

Ethylenediamintetra acetic acid

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36
Q

EIA

A

Enzyme immunoassay

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37
Q

ELISA

A

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

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38
Q

EMIT

A

Enzyme-multiplied immunoassay technique

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39
Q

ERA

A

Estrogen receptor assay

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40
Q

ETOH

A

Ethanol

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41
Q

FBS

A

Fasting blood sugar

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42
Q

FFA

A

Free fatty acid

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43
Q

FIA

A

Fluorescent immunoassay

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44
Q

FPIA

A

Fluorescence polarization immunoassay

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45
Q

FSH

A

Follicle stimulating hormone

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46
Q

FT3

A

Free triiodothyronine

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47
Q

FT3I

A

Free triiodothyronine index

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48
Q

FT4

A

Free thyroxine

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49
Q

FT4I

A

Free thyroxine index

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50
Q

GC-MS

A

Gas chromatograph-Mass spectrometer

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51
Q

GFR

A

Glomerular filtration rate

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52
Q

GGT

A

Gamma glutamyltransferase

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53
Q

GH

A

Growth hormone

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54
Q

GHb

A

Glycosylated hemoglobin

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55
Q

GLC

A

Gas-liquid chromatography

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56
Q

G6PD

A

Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase

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57
Q

GTT

A

Glucose tolerance test

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58
Q

HbA1C

A

Hemoglobin A1C

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59
Q

HCG

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin

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60
Q

HDN

A

Hemolytic disease of the newborn

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61
Q

5-HIAA

A

5-hydroxy indole acetic acid

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62
Q

HPL

A

Human placental lactogen

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63
Q

HPLC

A

High performance liquid chromatography

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64
Q

HPTLC

A

High performance thin layer chromatography

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65
Q

HRE

A

High resolution protein electrophoresis

66
Q

HVA

A

Homovanillic acid

67
Q

ICF

A

Intracellular fluid

68
Q

IDDM

A

Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

69
Q

IEP

A

Immuno electrophoresis

70
Q

IFA

A

Indirect immunofluorescence assay

71
Q

IFE

A

Immunofixation electrophoresis

72
Q

IIF

A

Indirect immunofluorescence

73
Q

IR

A

Infrared

74
Q

IRMA

A

Immunoradiometric assay

75
Q

ISE

A

Ion-selective electrode

76
Q

IU

A

International unit(s)

77
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

78
Q

KFT

A

Kidney function test

79
Q

L/S

A

Lecithin-spingomyelin ratio

80
Q

LD/LDH

A

Lactate dehydrogenase

81
Q

LD50

A

Lethal dose (median)

82
Q

LDL

A

Low density lipoprotein

83
Q

LFT

A

Liver function test

84
Q

LH

A

Luteinizing hormone

85
Q

LIS

A

Laboratory information system

86
Q

LPS

A

Lipase

87
Q

m

A

Molality

88
Q

M

A

Molarity

89
Q

meq

A

Milliequivalent

90
Q

MS

A

Mass spectrometer

91
Q

MSDS

A

Material safety data sheets

92
Q

MSUD

A

Maple syrup urine disease

93
Q

N

A

Normality

94
Q

NAD

A

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (oxidized)

95
Q

NADH

A

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (reduced)

96
Q

NCCLS

A

National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards

97
Q

NFPA

A

National Fire Protection Association

98
Q

NIDDM

A

Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

99
Q

NPN

A

Non-protein nitrogen

100
Q

NPO

A

non per orem (Latin), nothing by mouth

101
Q

OCPC

A

Orthocresolphthalein complexone

102
Q

OD

A

Optical density

103
Q

OGTT

A

Oral glucose tolerance test

104
Q

17-OHCS

A

17-Hydroxy-corticosteroids

105
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

106
Q

PALP

A

Placental alkaline phosphatase

107
Q

PAP

A

Prostatic acid phosphatase

108
Q

PBG

A

Phorphobilinogen

109
Q

PBI

A

Protein-bound iodine

110
Q

PCP

A

Phenycycline, “angel dust”

111
Q

PCR

A

Polymerase chain reaction

112
Q

PETINIA

A

Particle enhanced turbidimetric inhibition immunoassays

113
Q

PKU

A

Phenylketonuria

114
Q

POCT

A

Point of care testing

115
Q

ppm

A

Parts per million

116
Q

PRL

A

Prolactin

117
Q

PSA

A

Prostate specific antigen

118
Q

PSP

A

Phenolsulfonphthalein

119
Q

PTH

A

Parathyroid hormone

120
Q

PUFA

A

Polyunsaturated fatty acid

121
Q

QA

A

Quality assurance

122
Q

QC

A

Quality control

123
Q

q.n.s./QNS

A

quantum non statis (Latin), quantity not sufficient

124
Q

RAD

A

Radiation absorbed dose

125
Q

RAIU

A

Radioactive iodine uptake

126
Q

RDA

A

Recommended dietary allowance

127
Q

rem

A

Roentgen equivalent, man

128
Q

RIA

A

Radioimmunoassay

129
Q

RNA

A

Ribonucleic acid

130
Q

SD

A

Standard deviation

131
Q

SGOT

A

Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase

132
Q

SGPT

A

Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase

133
Q

SHBG

A

Sex hormone binding globulin

134
Q

SI

A

Systeme International d’ Unites

135
Q

SIADH

A

Syndrome of inappropriate ADH

136
Q

Sp Gr

A

Specific gravity

137
Q

SPE

A

Serum protein electrophoresis

138
Q

SPFIA

A

Solid phase fluorescence iimmunoassay

139
Q

SRM

A

Standard reference materials

140
Q

Stat

A

statim (Latin), immediately

141
Q

T3

A

Triiodothyronine

142
Q

T4

A

Thyroxine

143
Q

TBA

A

Thyroid-binding albumin

144
Q

TBG

A

Thyroid-binding globulin

145
Q

TBPA

A

Thyroid-binding prealbumin

146
Q

TC

A

To contain

147
Q

TD

A

To deliver

148
Q

TCA

A

Tricarboxylic acid

149
Q

TDM

A

Therapeutic drug monitoring

150
Q

THBR

A

Thyroid hormone-binding ratio

151
Q

TIBC

A

Total iron binding capacity

152
Q

TLC

A

Thin layer chromatography

153
Q

TP

A

Total protein

154
Q

TPA

A

Tissue polypeptide antigen

155
Q

TRH

A

Thyrotropin releasing hormone

156
Q

TSH

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone

157
Q

URO

A

Uroporphyrin

158
Q

UV

A

Ultraviolet

159
Q

VLDL

A

Very low density lipoproteins

160
Q

VMA

A

Vanillylmandelic acid

161
Q

AAS

A

Atomic absorption spectroscopy

162
Q

EFP

A

Emission flame photometry