abbreviations Flashcards
a.
annus
year
a.b. (degree)
artium baccalaureus
bachelor of arts
a.c.
ante cenam/ante cibum
before dinner/food
a.d.
anno domini
in the year of our lord
a.d. (not capitalized)
aure dextra
in the right ear
a.h.
anno hebraico
in the hebrew year
a.i.
ad interim
in the meantime
a.l.
aure laeva
in the left ear
a.m. (not capitalized)
ante meridiem
before noon
a.m. (capitalized)
anno mundi
in the year of the world
a.m. also m.a. (degree)
artium magister and vice versa
master of arts
a.m. (also capitalized)
ante mortem
before death
a.r. (caps)
anno regni
in the year of the reign
a.s.
aure sinistra
in the left ear
a.u.
aure utra
in each ear
a.u.c.
ab urbe condita/anno urbis conditae
from the founding of the city
ab init.
ab initio
from the beginning
ad inf.
ad infinitum
to infinity
ad lib.
at libitum
at pleasure
ad loc.
ad locum
to/at the place
ad val.
ad valorem
in proportion to the value so like a tax based on the value of the thing is an ad val tax
aet.
aetatis/aetate
aged, of the age
ag
argentum
silver
agit.
agita
shake
aq.
aqua
water
aq. bull.
aqua bullata
with boiling water
au
aurum
gold
b.a. (degree)
baccalaureus artium
bachelor of arts
b.d. (degree)
baccalaureus divinitatis
bachelor of divinity
b.i.d.
bis in die
twice a day
b.l. (degree)
baccalaureus legum
bachelor of laws
b.lit. (degree)
baccalaureus litterarum
bachelor of literature
b.m. (degree)
baccalaureus medicinae
bachelor of medicine
b.mus. (degree)
baccalaureus musicae
bachelor of music
b.phil. (degree)
baccalaureus philosophiae
bachelor of philosophy
b.s. (degree)
baccalaureus scientiae
bachelor of science
c.
cum
with
c.
congius
gallon
c.m./ch.m.
chirurgiae magister
master of surgery
c.o.b.q.
cum omnibus bonis quiescat
may he rest with all good souls
ca./c./cca.
circa
around/about/approximately
cent.
centum
one hundred
con.
coniunx
wife
cos
consul
consul
cu
cuprum
copper
d.
denarius
a (british?) penny
d. (caps)
deus
god
d.d. (degree?)
doctor divinitatis
doctor of divinity
d.g.
dei gratia
by the grace of god
d.lit degree
doctor litterarum
doctor of literature
m.d. degree (also d.m.)
mdecinae doctor
doctor of medicine
d.s.p.
decessit sine prole
died without issue (children)
d.t. (CRAZY DEEP CUT NOBODY IS ASKING THIS)
delirium tremens
severe alcohol withdrawal????? googling it brings up the suicide hotline????? hello??????????
d.v.
deo volente
god willing
del.
delineavit
she drew it
e.g.
exempli gratia
for the sake of an example
ead.
eadem
the same female author
et al.
et alii
and others
et seq.
et sequens/sequentes/sequentia
and the following
et ux.
et uxor
and wife, and his wife too
etc.
et cetera
and the rest, and so on, etc
excud.
excudit
he/she struck (this)
f.d.
fidei defensor
defender of the faith (title for english kings)
f.v.
folio verso
on the right hand page (the turned page)
fe
ferrum
iron
fec.
fecit
he/she made (it)
ff.
foliis
on the pages
fl.
floruit
he/she flourished
frust.
frustis
in small portions
gtt.
guttae
drops
h.a.
hoc anno
in this year
h.c.
honoris causa
for the sake of honor
h.j.s. (shouldnt it be h.i.s. bruh……)
hic iacet sepultus
here lies buried (on tombstones)
h.s.
hora somni
at bedtime
hg
hydrargyrum
mercury
i.e.
id est
that is
i.h.s.
in hoc signo
in this sign (the cross)
i.n.r.i.
iesus nazarenus rex iudaeorum
jesus the nazarene king of the jews
i.q.
idem quod
the same as
ibid.
ibidem
in the same place
id.
idem
the same (author)
im.
imperator
emperor
imp.
imprimatur
let it be printed, on books that were okayed by the church and stuff bc they didn’t go against beliefs
inv.
invenit
he/she invented (it)
j.c.d.
iuris civilis doctor
doctor of civil law
j.d.
iuris doctor
doctor of law (degree for lawyers)