Abbreviations Flashcards
ac, a.c.
Before meals
ad lib
As desired
ADLs
Activities of daily living
amb
Ambulate, ambulatory
amt
Amount
ap
apical
as tol
As tolerated
ax.
axillary (armpit)
BID, b.i.d.
Two times a day
BM
Bowel movement
BP, B/P
Blood pressure
BPM
Beats per minute
BRP
Bathroom privileges
BSC
Bedside commode
C
Centigrade
cath.
Catheter
C. diff
Clostridium difficile
CHF
Congestive heart failure
c/o
Complains of
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident, stroke
DAT
Diet as tolerated
DNR
Do not resuscitate
DOB
Date of birth
DON
Director of nursing
Dx, dx
Diagnosis
F
Fahrenheit
FF
Force fluids
ft
Foot
H2O
water
h, hr, hr.
hour
HBV
Hepatitis B virus
HOB
Head of bed
HS, hs
Hours of sleep
ht
Height
HTN
Hypertension
hyper
Above normal, too fast, rapid
hypo
Low, less than normal
I&O
Intake and output
inc
Incontinent
isol
Isolation
IV, I.V.
Intravenous (within a vein)
lab
Laboratory
lb
Pound
LTC
Long-term care
meds
Medications
mL
Milliliter
mm Hg
Millimeters of mercury
MRSA
Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus
N/A
Not applicable
NKA
No known allergies
NPO
Nothing by mouth
O2
Oxygen
OBRA
Omnibus budget reconciliation act
OOB
Out of bed
oz
Ounce
p with a line over it
After
peri care
Perineal care
per os, PO
By mouth
PPE
Personal protective equipment
p.r.n., prn
When necessary / as desired
Tip: patient requires when necessary as desired
q with a line over it
Every
q2h
Every 2 hours
q3h
Every 3 hours
q4h
Every 4 hours
R
Respirations, rectal
rehab
Rehabilitation
RF
Restrict fluids
ROM
Range of motion
s with a line over it
Without
SOB
Shortness of breath
spec.
Specimen
S&S, S/S
Signs and symptoms
stat, STAT
immediately
T., temp
Temperature
TB
Tuberculosis
TID, t.i.d.
Three times a day
TPR
Temperature, pulse and respiration
UTI
Urinary tract infection
VS, vs
Vital signs
w/c, W/C
Wheelchair
wt.
Weight
THR
Total hip replacement
TKR
Total knee replacement