Abbreviation -- Unit 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

<

A

less than

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2
Q

>

A

greater than

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3
Q

Up arrow

A

increase

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4
Q

down arrow

A

decrease

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5
Q

abn

A

abnormal

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6
Q

abd

A

abdomen

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7
Q

AP

A

anteroposterior (x-ray)

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8
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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9
Q

L, LT

A

left

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10
Q

LAT

A

lateral

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11
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

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12
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

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13
Q

PA

A

posteroanterior (x-ray)

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14
Q

R, RT

A

right

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15
Q

RLQ

A

Right lower quadrant

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16
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

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17
Q

trans

A

transverse

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18
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

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19
Q

postop

A

postoperative

20
Q

preop

A

preoperative

21
Q

prep

A

prepare for

22
Q

Gm, gm

A

gram

23
Q

mg

A

milligram

24
Q

midsagittal plane (midline)

A

divides the body into equal left and right halves

25
Q

sagittal plane

A

divides the body into unequal left and right halves

26
Q

coronal plane

A

divides the body into front and back portions

27
Q

coron/o

A

head or crown

28
Q

transverse plane

A

sometimes referred to as the horizontal plane

divides the body into upper and lower

29
Q

deep

A

situated far below the surface

30
Q

superficial

A

situated near the surface

31
Q

ventr/o

A

front or belly side

32
Q

anter/o

A

front or before

33
Q

-ior

A

pertaining to

34
Q

dors/o

A

back side

35
Q

poser/o

A

back or after

36
Q

superior

A

uppermost above or toward the head

37
Q

cephal/o

A

head

38
Q

inferior

A

lowermost, below, toward the feet

39
Q

caud/o

A

tail or lower part of the body

40
Q

proximal

A

nearest the midline or beginning of a body structure

41
Q

distal

A

farthest from the midline or beginning of a body structure

42
Q

medial

A

the direction toward or nearer the midline or middle

43
Q

lateral

A

the direction toward the side away from the midline

44
Q

bilateral

A

pertaining to two sides

45
Q

unilateral

A

pertaining to one side