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Intro to Clinical Skills > Abbrev All (Reset) > Flashcards

Abbrev All (Reset) Flashcards

1
Q

@

A

at

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2
Q

AB

A

abortion

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3
Q

abd

A

abdomen

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4
Q

ABN

A

abnormal

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5
Q

a.c.

A

before meals

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6
Q

AC>BC

A

air conduction greater than bone conduction

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7
Q

Ad. Lib.

A

at pleasure; as needed; as desires

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8
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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9
Q

AI

A

aortic insufficiency

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10
Q

alb

A

albumin

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11
Q

alk

A

alkaline

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12
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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13
Q

amp

A

ampule

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14
Q

amt

A

amount

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15
Q

anes

A

anesthesia

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16
Q

ant

A

anterior

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17
Q

Approx

A

approximate

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18
Q

ARDS

A

adult respiratory distress syndrome

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19
Q

AS

A

aortic stenosis

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20
Q

AROM

A

active range of motion

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21
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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22
Q

ASCVD

A

atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

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23
Q

BE

A

barium enema

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24
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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25
Q

BMR

A

basal metabolic rate

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26
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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27
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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28
Q

BRBPR

A

bright red blood per rectum

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29
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privileges

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30
Q

BS

A

blood sugar; breath sounds; bowel sounds

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31
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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32
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

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33
Q

Beta HCG

A

pregnancy tests

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34
Q

c

A

with

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35
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity test

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36
Q

C1 to C7

A

cervical vertebrae 1 to 7

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37
Q

Ca

A

calcium

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38
Q

CA

A

cancer/carcinoma

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39
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft (harvesting a person’s own vein and transplanting it onto the heart to bypass a blocked artery and reperfuse the heart muscle)

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40
Q

Caps

A

capsules

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41
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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42
Q

CC

A

chief complaint or chief concern

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43
Q

C or cent

A

centigrade

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44
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unit or critical care unit

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45
Q

CHD

A

congenital heart disease/coronary heart disease

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46
Q

CHI

A

closed head injury

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47
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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48
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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49
Q

cl. Liq

A

clear liquids

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50
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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51
Q

Cor

A

heart

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52
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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53
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular

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54
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident or costovertebral angle

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55
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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56
Q

d/c

A

discontinue OR discharge

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57
Q

D&C

A

dilation and curettage

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58
Q

Daily

A

once daily

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59
Q

Decub

A

decubitus bed sore

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60
Q

Diff

A

differential

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61
Q

DC

A

discontinue OR discharge

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62
Q

Disp

A

of pills to dispense on prescription

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63
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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64
Q

DNR or No Code

A

do not resuscitate

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65
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival; date of admission

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66
Q

DOC

A

drug of choice

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67
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

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68
Q

DPL

A

diagnostic peritoneal lavage

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69
Q

DRE

A

digital rectal exam

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70
Q

DT’s

A

delirium tremens (tremors from alcohol withdrawal or “the shakes”)

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71
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflexes

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72
Q

DVA/ NVA

A

distal visual acuity; near visual acuity

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73
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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74
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram (EKG)

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75
Q

ECT

A

electroconvulsive therapy (shock treatment such as for severe depression)

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76
Q

EDC

A

estimated date of confinement (from Victorian times when some women were confined to their living quarters when expecting and in anticipation of birth); due date of baby

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77
Q

EDD

A

estimated date of delivery (updated initials for the same thing above)

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78
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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79
Q

EENT

A

ears; eyes; nose and throat

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80
Q

e.g.

A

for example

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81
Q

EMV

A

eye; motor; verbal Glasgow coma scale grading

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82
Q

ENT

A

ear; nose and throat

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83
Q

EOMI

A

extraocular muscles intact

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84
Q

ER

A

emergency room

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85
Q

esp

A

especially

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86
Q

ESR

A

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

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87
Q

ETOH

A

ethyl (drinking) alcohol

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88
Q

ETT or ET tube

A

endotracheal tube (for intubation and artificial ventilation)

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89
Q

EUA

A

examination under anesthesia

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90
Q

Eval

A

evaluate; evaluation

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91
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

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92
Q

FB

A

foreign body (like a chip of wood in your eye or a pea in a toddler’s nose)

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93
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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94
Q

FH

A

family history

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95
Q

fl

A

fluid

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96
Q

fl. Oz.

A

fluid ounces

97
Q

FROM

A

full range of motion

98
Q

FUO

A

fever of unknown origin

99
Q

Fx

A

fracture

100
Q

GB

A

gallbladder

101
Q

GC

A

gonorrhea/chlamydia

102
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow coma scale

103
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

104
Q

gr.

A

grain

105
Q

G 1;2;3;etc./P 1;2;3; etc

A

gravida (# times pregnant)/para (# of deliveries)

106
Q

gtt

A

drops

107
Q

G tube

A

gastrostomy tube

108
Q

H&H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

109
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

110
Q

H; h; hr

A

hour

111
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit

112
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

113
Q

HgbA1C

A

hemoglobin A1C (a blood test that estimates the last 2-3 months of blood sugar control in a diabetic and goal is 6.8 or below)

114
Q

HEENT

A

head; eyes; ears; nose; throat

115
Q

HNP

A

herniated nucleus pulposus (bulging out of the disc between two vertebrae)

116
Q

HOB

A

head of the bed (as in orders to “elevate HOB” for a stroke patient or someone having problems swallowing or breathing)

117
Q

hs

A

hour of sleep; at bedtime

118
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

119
Q

I&O

A

input and output

120
Q

IBW

A

ideal body weight

121
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

122
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

123
Q

IM

A

intramuscular/intramedullary

124
Q

IP

A

inpatient

125
Q

IV

A

intravenous infusion

126
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram

127
Q

JVP

A

jugular venous pulsation

128
Q

K+

A

potassium

129
Q

L1 to L5

A

lumbar vertebrae 1 to 5

130
Q

LLE

A

left lower extremity

131
Q

LLL

A

left lower lobe

132
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

133
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

134
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

135
Q

LS

A

lumbosacral (lumbar spine)

136
Q

LUE

A

left upper extremity

137
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

138
Q

m

A

murmur

139
Q

ml

A

milliliter (cc)

140
Q

meds

A

medicine or medication

141
Q

mm

A

millimeter

142
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction (heart attack)

143
Q

MOM

A

milk of magnesia

144
Q

MS

A

mitral stenosis

145
Q

MVA

A

motor vehicle accident

146
Q

MVP

A

mitral valve prolapse

147
Q

Na

A

sodium

148
Q

neg

A

negative

149
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress

150
Q

NG

A

nasogastric tube

151
Q

NKA/NKDA

A

no known allergies/no known drug allergies

152
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

153
Q

NSAID

A

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

154
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

155
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea; vomiting; diarrhea

156
Q

OBS

A

organic brain syndrome

157
Q

OCP

A

oral contraceptive pills

158
Q

OOB

A

out of bed (as in orders to mobilize hospital patients to get them ready to go home or strengthen them)

159
Q

OP

A

outpatient

160
Q

OR

A

operating room

161
Q

ortho

A

orthopedic

162
Q

OS

A

mouth

163
Q

Ox3

A

oriented to time; person and place

164
Q

O2

A

oxygen

165
Q

ORIF

A

open reduction internal fixation

166
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

167
Q

oz

A

ounce

168
Q

p

A

after

169
Q

p.c.

A

after meals

170
Q

PCA

A

patient controlled analgesia

171
Q

PE

A

physical examination

172
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal; round; reactive to light and accommodation

173
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

174
Q

PMH

A

past medical history

175
Q

PND

A

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (all of a sudden you can’t breathe at night due to sudden CHF)

176
Q

pnd

A

postnasal drainage

177
Q

po/per OS

A

by mouth

178
Q

pr

A

per rectum

179
Q

prn

A

as needed

180
Q

PROM

A

premature rupture of membranes

181
Q

pt

A

patient

182
Q

PT

A

physical therapy

183
Q

PUD

A

peptic ulcer disease

184
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

185
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

186
Q

q

A

every

187
Q

qh

A

every hour

188
Q

q2h

A

every 2 hours; and so on and so forth

189
Q

qns

A

quantity not sufficient

190
Q

qt.

A

quart

191
Q

R

A

right

192
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

193
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

194
Q

RN

A

registered nurse

195
Q

r/o

A

rule out

196
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

197
Q

RR

A

recovery room

198
Q

RRR

A

regular rate and rhythm

199
Q

RTC

A

return to clinic

200
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

201
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe

202
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

203
Q

Rx

A

treatment

204
Q

s

A

without

205
Q

SBO

A

small bowel obstruction

206
Q

SI

A

sacroiliac joint/stroke index

207
Q

Sig:

A

how to take the prescription

208
Q

SL

A

sublingual

209
Q

SLE

A

systemic lupus erythematosis

210
Q

SLR

A

straight leg raises

211
Q

SNF

A

skilled nursing facility

212
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

213
Q

Stat

A

immediately

214
Q

SQ

A

subcutaneous

215
Q

SROM

A

spontaneous rupture of membranes

216
Q

SVD

A

spontaneous vaginal delivery

217
Q

Sx

A

symptom

218
Q

TAH-BSO

A

total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oopherectomy

219
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

220
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

221
Q

TMJ

A

temporomandibular joint

222
Q

TO

A

telephone order

223
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition (IV nutrition)

224
Q

TPR

A

temperature; pulse; and respirations

225
Q

TVH

A

total vaginal hysterectomy

226
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of the prostate

227
Q

Tx

A

treatment

228
Q

UCHD

A

usual childhood diseases

229
Q

UGI

A

upper gastrointestinal

230
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

231
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

232
Q

Vertebra C

A

cervical vertebra

233
Q

Vertebra T

A

thoracic vertebra

234
Q

Vertebra L

A

lumbar vertebra

235
Q

VO

A

verbal order

236
Q

VSS

A

vital signs stable

237
Q

W/D

A

warm and dry

238
Q

WDWN

A

Well-developed well-nourished

Intro to Clinical Skills (4 decks)

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