Aaron: Psychiatry Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between grief and depression?

A

Grief improves when discussing things that remind the patient about their loved one. Depression does not improve with these discussions

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2
Q

If a patient assaults a staff member after verbal redirection, what is the next best step?

A

Four point restraints and IM sedation

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3
Q

Increased depression can cause an increase in what?

A

Cardiovascular disease

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4
Q

What is the treatment for catatonia?

A

Lorazepam

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5
Q

Premenstrual Syndrome is treated first line with Sertraline, second line is what?

A

Citalopram

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6
Q

When is it best to take ADHD medication?

A

After breakfast

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7
Q

While taking anti-psychotics, someone cannot sit still, what is the next best step?

A

Give them Propanolol

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8
Q

While taking anti-psychotics, someone cannot sit still, what is the next best step?

A

Give them Propanolol, Benzotropine, or benzos

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9
Q

Before starting an ADHD medication, what is the first thing that should be done?

A

Cardiac History and physical Exam

EKG is not required

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10
Q

If ADHD medications are started with intolerable side effects, what is the next best step?

A

Switch them to something else

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11
Q

What is a good drug for acute mania?

A

Risperione

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12
Q

What is a good drug for acute mania?

A

Risperidone

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13
Q

Difficulty sleeping and depression, what is the drug of choice?

A

Citolopram

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14
Q

If a patient takes an SSRI, has a good response, and he has intolerable jittery and insomnia, what should he do next?

A

Switch to Citolopram

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15
Q

What needs to be seen in order to diagnosis adjustment disorder?

A

Social and Occupational impairment

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16
Q

Difficulty sleeping and depression, what is the drug of choice?

A

Citalopram

17
Q

Eldery patients that have difficulty sleeping, what is the first line treatment?

A

CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy)

18
Q

Tourette’s syndrome patient’s have an increase risk of forming what disease?

A

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

19
Q

What is the best Borderline Personality Disorder treatment?

A

Dialectical Behavior Therapy

20
Q

What is the best step in assessing patient’s potential mental health concerns?

A

Stopping drug use

21
Q

First line treatment for patient’s manic episode while manic?

A

Haloperidol

22
Q

Before ADHD medication is started, what is the first non medical thing has to be explored?

A

ADHD Collateral Information and Prior Stimulant Use

23
Q

What are the side effects of using Varenacline?

A

Bad dreams, no extreme contraindications