Aa Precursores Flashcards

1
Q

Albinismo

A

Deficiencia de de tirosinasa

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2
Q

Fenilcetonuria

A

Deficiencia de fenilalanina hidroxilasa

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3
Q

Fx tirosinasa

A

Tirosina ———> melanina

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4
Q

Fenilcetonuria

A

Fenilalanina————-> Tirosina

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5
Q

Acetilcolina

A

Colina

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6
Q

Serotonina hidroxitriptamina

A

Triptofano

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7
Q

Melatonina

A

Triptofano

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8
Q

Histamina

A

Histidina

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9
Q

Fx histamina

A

Vasodilatador
Reacciones alérgicas

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10
Q

Poliaminas

A

Metionina

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11
Q

Fx poliaminas

A

Factores de crecimiento y estabilidad del DNA

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12
Q

Carnitina

A

Lisina y Metionina

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13
Q

Creatina

A

Glicina
Arginina
Metionina

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14
Q

Fx creatina

A

Predecesor de la creatinina

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15
Q

Óxido nitrico

A

Arginina

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16
Q

Fx óxido nitrico

A

Vasodilatador
neurotrasmisor cardiovascular

17
Q

Qué es la GoTa

A

Acumulación de ac úrico en las articulaciones

18
Q

Tratamiento gota

A

Alopurinol

19
Q

Fx Alopurinol

A

Inhibe xantina oxidasa

Es análogo de la hipoxantina

20
Q

Fármaco mercaptonuria

A

Análogo a purinas

21
Q

Análogo de las pirimidinas (uracilo)

A

Fluorouracilo

22
Q

Fx mercaptonuria

A

Antineoolasico leucemias

23
Q

Fx fluorouracilo

A

Antineoplasico cancer

24
Q

Imita al folato
Bloque ala síntesis de tetrahidrofolato

A

Metrotexato

25
Q

Es abortivo

A

Metrotexato

26
Q

Trimetroprim con sulfametaxol

A

Inhibe digidrofolato
Antibiótico