AA Nomenclature Flashcards

Learn AA names and abbreviations

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1
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Glutamic acid?

A

3- Glu

1- E

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2
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Aspartic acid?

A

3- Asp

1- D

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3
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Lysine?

A

3- Lys

1- K

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4
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Arginine?

A

3- Arg

1- R

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5
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Histidine?

A

3- His

1- H

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6
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Glycine?

A

3- Gly

1- G

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7
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Alanine?

A

3- Ala

1- A

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8
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Valine?

A

3- Val

1- V

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9
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Leucine?

A

3- Leu

1- L

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10
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Isoleucine?

A

3- Ile

1- I

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11
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Phenylalanine?

A

3- Phe

1- F

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12
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Tryptophan?

A

3- Trp

1- W

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13
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Serine?

A

3- Ser

1- S

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14
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Threonine?

A

3- The

1- T

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15
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Tyrosine?

A

3- Tyr

1- Y

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16
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Asparagine?

A

3- Asn

1- N

17
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Glutamine?

A

3- Gln

1- Q

18
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Cysteine?

A

3- Cys

1- C

19
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Methionine?

A

3- Met

1- M

20
Q

3- and 1- letter abbreviations for Proline?

A

3- Pro

1-P

21
Q

Define:

Residue

A

An individual amino acid in a polypeptid chain.

22
Q

Define:

Oligopepide

A

A pepide that contains a relatively small number of amino-acid residues.

23
Q

Describe the convention for writing peptide chains.

Ex. Phe-Glu-Gly-Ser-Ala

A

The amine terminal is always written first and ends with the carboxyl terminal.

Ex. Exposed Phe amino group and exposed Ala carboxyl group.