A605 Explosion Incidents Flashcards
T/F: There is no discernible difference between a conventional bomb and a dirty bomb.
true
Fallout from an explosion can contaminate a large area depending on ____ and ____.
power of the blast
type of radioactive source attached to bomb
In many cases the primary health hazard from radiation is through _____, usually _____.
internal contamination
inhalation
The rate of contamination is highest when?
during initial period following explosion when a substantial amount of radioactive particles are airborne.
All reports of explosion should be considered ___ involving ____ until proven otherwise.
intentional criminal act
a dirty bomb
If credible evidence exists or is discovered that indicated an explosion was not a dirty bomb, Command may alter response and ops. What constitutes credible info?
information from responsible party
monitoring detects no radiation
presence of failed industrial process or utility accident
Initial exclusion zone rule of thumb…
outside fallout area or debris field
if dust cloud extends past debris field, then outside the dust cloud
Critical the management of an intentional explosion is ___ and ___.
establishment of exclusion zone
preparations to assist casualties exiting
Effective response to explosions with significant numbers of injured persons is ___.
rapid evacuation of injured from blast/danger area
Ensure personnel safety by: 6
- don full bunker gear and SCBA prior to exiting cab
- establish exclusion zone
- avoid direct contact with victims, vehicles, and objects that may have been in fallout area unless necessary for life-saving
- establish collapse zones if necessary
- adopt Defensive FFing postures outside exclusion zone until atmosphere/environment are determined rad/chem free
- Time Distance Shielding
Personnel should remain outside the exclusion zone until ____.
arrival of Spec Ops units and monitoring determines safety of area
Personnel involved in initial hasty rescue should be ____ and ____.
processed through decon
medically monitored as soon as practical
initial monitoring will focus on ____ followed by or concurrent with ____.
radioactive materials
chemical agent
Rad monitoring should begin on approach inside the cab using an instrument for ____ and used in conjunction with _____ upon exiting the cab.
high level radiation detection
a low level instrument
____ wil be responsible for management of patient and technical decon areas.
Spec Ops personnel