A604 Radiological Incidents Flashcards

1
Q

AFD response, approach, and operations at suspected or known radiological incidents shall be consistent with _____ and _____.

A

AFD Hazardous Material Site Operation Manual

CAPCOG RESET CBRNE Regional Response Guidebook

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2
Q

Response to a known or suspected accidental release of radiation will be a _____ or _____ as deemed appropriate by _____.

A

HMTF or HM Alarm

Dispatch

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3
Q

____ will notify ____ asap in the event of any known or suspected release of rad mats.

A

IC

Texas Bureau of Radiation Control

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4
Q

On approach to known or suspected rad emergencies, Company officers will ______.

A

retrieve RAD pager
write down current total accumulated dose reading
carry RAD pager for duration of incident

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5
Q

Approach from ____ if possible, wearing _____. Protecting your body from _____ is of the utmost importance.

A

uphill and upwind
full PPE and SCBA on air
internal contamination

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6
Q

What will guide the initial actions of first-in companies?

A

rad monitor readings

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7
Q

The immediate “Turn Back Dose RATE” during victim rescue is _____.

A

200 REM per hour

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8
Q

The ____ zone will be established at any point where ____ readings are found.

A

initial exclusion

200 millirem per hour

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9
Q

The ___ zone at an explosion will never be set closer than ____.

A

initial exclusion

the debris/rubble line

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10
Q

In the absence of a RAD pager, what should company officers do in order to accurately estimate the Total Absorbed Dose received by their personnel during rescue ops?

A

record time spent in the exclusion zone

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11
Q

The ____ rule remains in place at all time regardless of_____.

A

monitor readings for possible “dirty bomb elements”

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12
Q

Spec-Ops units will always screen for ____ upon arrival at reported explosions

A

chemical, biological, and radiological hazaards

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13
Q

Effective management of incidents involving explosions with significant numbers of injured persons is dependent on ______.

A

rapid evac of injured persons from the blast/danger area

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14
Q

What may be the most appropriate initial tactic at in explosion with large number of injured persons?

A

expedient rescue by FFs in full structural firefighting protective ensemble, including scba

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15
Q

_____ should guide rescue efforts and operations?

A

the axiom of time, distance, and shielding

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16
Q

Initial actions should follow standard HazMat site practices of ____.

A

isolating and denying entry

17
Q

establish a ____ with the arrival of the Special Operations Teams

A

Special Operations Group

18
Q

Who should be responsible for establishing a formal Hot Zone?

A

Special Operations Group

19
Q

A decon corridor must be set up inside the _____ adjacent to the entrance/exit corridor to _____.

A

Warm Zone

Hot Zone

20
Q

what type of decon must be performed on contaminated personnel and equipment exiting the Hot zone?

A

technical

21
Q

Who is responsible for establishing radiological technical decon?

A

Spec Ops Group

22
Q

____ and ___ of non-ambulatory patients requiring medical treatment must be performed as they exit the ___.

A

survey and necessary decon

Hot Zone

23
Q

where should the expedient patient decon area be established?

A

just outside HZ perimeter and

removed from, or screened from view of, the ambulatory patient decon corridor

24
Q

operational focus should be on ____ and _____.

A

minimizing time personnel are exposed to radiation in the HZ and,
limiting exposure dosage

25
Q

maximum dose limits for each responder should be ____ per incident. Except for during life-saving ops, then use ______.

A
5 rem (expected once in a lifetime exposure)
25 rem
26
Q

What are the tactical considerations at a radiological incident with fire?

A

a. initiate normal tactical FFing ops
b. full ppe
c. use monitoring instrumentation
d. approach from upwind
e. do not ventilate
f. minimize water usage
g. control run-off
h. utilize Time, Distance, and Shielding

27
Q

What are the tactical considerations for radiological rescue/medical incidents?

A

a. full ppe
b. use monitoring instrumentation
c. remove patients quickly
d. provide treatment
e. alert hospitals to possible contaminated patients
f. decon patients prior to transport. don’t delay, but at a minimum do a hasty gross decon

28
Q

How should radiological weapons incidents be handled?

A

similar to other radioactive material incidents

29
Q

The hazard of rad weapon increases when…

A

it has broken apart into pieces

30
Q

If fire is involved at a rad weapon incident, immediately evac the area for ____.

A

2000 feet in all directions