A320/A319 ECAM SYS PAGES Flashcards
What are displayed on the ENG SYS Page on the Lower SD?
Engines Secondary Parameters.
What happens if there is an N1 exceedence?
If 104% N1 is exceeded
a red index mark appears &
remains at the maximum value achieved.
It will disappear after:
- a new engine start,
on the ground, or
- after MOC action via MCDU.
What dictates what
‘Thrust Limit Mode’
e.g. TOGA, FLX, CL, MCT or MREV
is displayed in the top right corner of
the ECAM Upper E/WD?
The position of whichever
Thrust Lever
is Farther Forward.
N1 Rating Limit.
Displayed in GREEN.
How is this computed?
Computed by FADEC
for the present Thrust Lever Angle.
On Ground/Engines Running:
Flex mode selected;
displays Flex N1 thrust levers below FLX/MCT.
No Flex selected:
displays TOGA thrust limit
regardless of TLA.
Actual EGT is represented by a
Needle & also a digital readout on the
EGT Dial.
It is usually displayed in GREEN,
What makes it change to Amber/Red?
-It Pulses AMBER above 915ºC
(except for high power ops; FLX, MCT, TOGA, A/FLOOR)
- It pulses AMBER above 725ºC during Eng Start
- It pulses RED above 950ºC &
the digital value becomes RED.
How is MAX EGT displayed on the EGT dial?
Max EGT is displayed as
AN AMBER INDEX.
- appears at 725ºC during engine start.
- Then at 915ºC thereafter.
How is the Max Permissible EGT
represented on the EGT Dial?
As a RED ARC
beginning at 950ºC
to the END of the scale.
This value of 950ºC is also known as the
EGT Red Line.
What is an EGT exceedance?
If the EGT goes over 950ºC,
a RED INDEX MARK
appears at its maximum value achieved.
It disappears after:
- a new take-off, or
- after MOC action via MCDU
What is N2?
The High Speed Rotor.
High-Pressure Compressor / Turbine;
which consists of:
Nine-Stage HP Compressor
connected to a
Single Stage HP Turbine
What is N1?
The Low Speed Rotor.
Which consists of;
A Front FAN (single stage)
and
a Four-Stage LP Compressor
connected to
a Four-Stage LP Turbine
During Start Sequence,
what happens to the N2 HP Rotor Speed
Display?
The background turns grey.
Why would the N2 indication turn RED?
When N2 > 105%
The indication turns RED
and a RED CROSS appears next to it.
How would you know the N2 value was
degraded?
(ie if both N2 sensors fail)
The last digit of the digital display
is AMBER &
it is dashed.
When does the IDLE indication appear on the
ECAM UPPER E/WD
and how is it displayed?
IDLE appears in GREEN
It flashed for 10 Seconds,
then remains steady.
N1 Dial.
REV Indication.
How is this displayed?
Appears in AMBER if
any 1 Blocker Door is unstowed or unlocked
It changes to GREEN when
ALL 4 Blocker Doors are fully Deployed.
(if a door unlocks in flight,
the indication first flashes for 9 Secs
then remains steady.)
FUEL USED indication.
What computes this value?
FADEC
FUEL USED indication.
When does this reset?
It resets when;
On GROUND &
the ENG Starts (MASTER Switch ON)
It is frozen at its last value when
the engine shuts down.
FUEL USED indication.
If the last two digits are dashed,
what does this mean?
Fuel Used Indication is
INACCURATE
due to loss of fuel flow data
for more than
1 minute.
Oil Quantity Indication.
When does this indication pulse?
Indication pulses when:
Decreases below 3 quarts
or
Increases above 5 quarts.
ENG OIL PRESSURE
When do the indications pulse
and stop pulsing on this
display?
Exceeds:
>90 PSI - Indications PULSE
When <85 PSI - STOP PULSING.
Goes Below:
<16 PSI - Indications PULSE
When >20 PSI - STOP PULSING.
<13 PSI indications RED + ECAM Warning (RED)
ENG 1(2) OIL LO PR
ENG OIL PRESSURE
When do the indications
become RED?
If Oil Pressure
goes below
13PSI
the indicators become RED
and the ECAM displays the
ENG 1(2) OIL LO PR
CLOG captions,
may appear below which ENG Dials?
What does this mean?
FUEL USED
&
OIL PRESSURE
If excessive PRESSUE LOSS across;
Fuel Filter, or
Main Oil Scavenge Filter
OIL TEMPERATURE
What will make the indications pulse?
Exceeds;
140ºC the value begins to PULSE
goes below 135ºC - STOPS PULSING
OIL TEMPERATURE
What will trigger the ECAM alert
ENG 1(2) OIL HI TEMP
& make the indications AMBER.
> 140ºC for >15 minutes
Value becomes AMBER & ECAM alert
Rapidly Exceeds 155ºC
Value becomes AMBER & ECAM alert
VIB INDICATION
When do the N1 & N2 values PULSE?
VIB N1 pulses above 6.0
VIB N2 pulses above 4.3
This info is also displayed on the
CRUISE SD Page
ENG START
ENG BLEED PRESSURE
indicates pressure
from where?
Bleed Pressure from upstream
of the pre-cooler.
ENG START
ENGINE BLEED PRESSURE
What colour are these indications
& what will make them
turn AMBER?
Nornally - GREEN
AMBER if:
- pressure drops below 21 PSI and
N2 >= 10%
or
- There is an OVERPRESSURE
When will the NACELLE Temp
be displayed?
Displayed if;
- NOT during START Sequence
&
ONE Nacelle is above 240ºC
(240ºC is advisory threshold)
Value PULSES in GREEN if >= 240ºC
N1 Dial
AVAIL Indication
What does this mean,
when will you see it?
Displayed in GREEN.
Indicates a successful ENG START
on ground.
In FLIGHT: It PULSES green to
indicate successful RELIGHT.
TRIGGERED: When ENG at or above IDLE.
ECAM BLEED PAGE
Pack Outlet Temperature.
When would this become AMBER?
Pack Outlet Temp.
AMBER if >90ºC
ECAM BLEED PAGE
Pack Bypass Valve Position
In terms of Valve Position,
what do the C (cold) &
H (hot) represent?
Pack Bypass Valve Position
C = COLD = Valve CLOSED
H = HOT = Valve OPEN
ECAM BLEED PAGE
Pack Compressor Outet Temp.
Normally GREEN,
What will make this display AMBER?
Pack Compressor Outlet Temp.
AMBER if >230ºC
ECAM BLEED PAGE
Pack Flow
It appears GREEN,
When will it display AMBER?
PACK FLOW
becomes AMBER if
Pack Flow Control Valve is CLOSED.
ECAM BLEED PAGE
PACK FLOW
How does this indication
compare to the ACTUAL
Flow Rate?
Pack Flow Indication can be
up to 30% BELOW
ACTUAL Flow Rate.
ECAM BLEED PAGE
Pack Flow Control Valve
Normal Ops - GREEN,
When will this display AMBER?
Pack Flow Control Valve
Displays AMBER in
both inline & crossline positions
if
DISAGREES with the CONTROL POSITION.
ECAM BLEED PAGE
RAM AIR INLET
GREEN when fully closed
or fully open in flight.
When does it disply AMBER?
RAM AIR INLET
Displays AMBER
if
- FULLY OPEN on GROUND
- In TRANSIT.
ECAM BLEED PAGE
HP VALVES
When do they display AMBER?
HP VALVES
Crossline AMBER
if;
HP Valve not in
COMMANDED (closed) Position
ECAM BLEED PAGE
Engine Bleed Valves
Normally Green,
When do they display AMBER?
Engine Bleed Valves.
AMBER when
NOT in COMMANDED Position
ECAM BLEED PAGE
Precooler Inlet Pressure
Normally Green,
When does it become AMBER?
Precooler Inlet Pressure
AMBER if:
<4 PSI
or
Overpressure Detected (>57 to 60 PSI)
ECAM BLEED PAGE
Precooler Outlet Temperature
What makes this
displey AMBER?
Precooler Outlet Temperature
AMBER if: BMC detects an
OVERHEAT or Low Temp.
290ºC > 5 secs
270ºC > 15 secs
257ºC > 55 secs
< 150 ºC
(Low temp possible at ENG IDLE)
ECAM BLEED PAGE
APU Bleed Valve.
What makes this display AMBER?
APU Bleed Valve.
Crossline AMBER if;
- APU Valve fully CLOSED
- APU Master switch : ON
- APU Bleed p/b ON > 10 secs
ECAM BLEED PAGE
Crossbleed Valve
Normally GREEN,
What makes it display AMBER?
Crossbleed Valve
AMBER if:
- NOT in COMMANDED Position
or
- In TRANSIT
ECAM BLEED PAGE
GND HP
Ground Connection Indication.
When & where is this displayed?
GND HP Indication
Displays when Aircraft on GROUND
(regardless of HP Air connected or not) &
Displayed on Crossbleed Duct
on the LEFT.
ECAM BLEED PAGE
ANTI ICE indication
When is this displayed,
what does it look like?
ANTI ICE indication
Displayed when
WING Anti Ice p/b - ON.
Words ‘ANTI ICE’
diplayed in WHITE.
ECAM BLEED PAGE
WING ANTI ICE ARROW indication
How is this displayed & what logic
does the display follow?
WING ANTI ICE ARROW indication
- NOT displayed if Valve is Closed
- GREEN when Valve is Open
- AMBER if;
- Valve open & air pressure high/low
- Valve open on Ground > 10 secs
ECAM BLEED PAGE
Engine Identification (1 - 2)
Discuss the colours displayed…
Engine Identification (1 - 2)
Normally WHITE
AMBER when N2 < IDLE
(In flight, ie EO OPS.)
ECAM BLEED PAGE
APU VALVE
When is this indicated?
APU VALVE
Indicated if APU MASTER ON.
ECAM BLEED PAGE
USER INDICATION
3 TRIANGLES at top of Page.
When do these indicate AMBER?
User Indication.
AMBER if;
RAM AIR FLAP
&
BOTH Packs fully CLOSED.
CAB PRESS ECAM PAGE
V/S FT/MIN
Steady GREEN when in normal range.
What would make the digital presentation
PULSE & reset again?
What extra indication do you get on
the ECAM CRUISE PAGE?
Cabin Vertical Speed Indication
Digital Presentation PULSES if;
V/S > 1,750 fpm
RESETS at 1,650 fpm
ECAM CRUISE PAGE
As well as the above;
AMBER if V/S >= 2,000 fpm.
CAB PRESS ECAM PAGE
DELTA P
When do the indications appear
in AMBER?
DELTA P
AMBER if
DELTA P <= -0.4 psi
or
DELTA P >= 8.5 psi
CAB PRESS ECAM PAGE
DELTA P
When will the digital presentation
PULSE?
DELTA P
The digital presentation pulses if
DELTA P > 1.5 psi
during flight phase 7.
i.e.
On approach from 800 feet to Touchdown.
CAB PRESS ECAM PAGE
CAB ALT FT
Analogue & Digital are normally GREEN,
What will make them appear RED?
CAB ALT FT
Analogue & Digital RED
if
CAB ALT > 9,550 feet
CAB PRESS ECAM PAGE
CAB ALT FT
What will make the digital
presentation PULSE?
(& reset?)
CAB ALT FEET
Digital Presentation
PULSES
if
CAB ALT > 8,800 feet
(RESETS at 8,600 feet)
CAB PRESS ECAM PAGE
ACTIVE SYSTEM INDICATION
Describe…
Active System Indication
SYS1 or SYS2 GREEN - Active System
SYS1 or SYS2 AMBER - System Faulty
Title Absent if either system inactive
MAN in GREEN - MODE SEL switch MAN
CAB PRESS ECAM PAGE
Safety Valve Position
What are the indications
when the valves are:
- Fully Closed
- NOT Closed
Safety Valve Position
BOTH Valves FULLY CLOSED:
“SAFETY” in WHITE
Diagram in GREEN.
EITHER Valve NOT CLOSED:
“SAFETY” in AMBER
Diagram in AMBER.
CAB PRESS ECAM PAGE
Safety Valves.
What Cabin Differential Pressure
will cause the valve to open?
The safety valve will open
at a
DELTA P > 8.2 to 8.9 PSI
CABIN PRESS ECAM PAGE
Safety Valve
Why is there a range between
8.2 psid & 8.9 psid
before the valves operate?
Safety Valves.
The range is due to the reduced
accuracy of DELTA P
measurements (in MAN mode),
combined with the decrease in DELTA
that occurs immediately after the
safety valves open.
CABIN PRESS ECAM PAGE
Outflow Valve Position
The diagram is normally GREEN,
when would the diagram
become AMBER?
Outflow Valve Position.
The diagram will become AMBER if;
- IN FLIGHT
- Valve OPENS > 95%
ECAM CAB PRESS PAGE
“VENT”
Normally appears in WHITE
What will cause it to display AMBER
& what other captions might you see
in these cases?
“VENT” Caption
AMBER if:
- BLOWER Fault (Also BLOWER in AMBER)
- EXTRACT Fault (Also EXTRACt in AMBER)
- AVNCS SYS FAULT
ECAM CAB PRESS PAGE
Pack Indications
What will cause them to
display in AMBER?
Pack Indications
AMBER if;
- Associated ENGINE RUNNING
- Pack Flow Control Valve Closed.
ECAM ELEC PAGE
Battery Indications
If BAT pb-sw is either OFF or AUTO,
The Legend “BAT 1 (2)” is normally white.
What will cause it to turn AMBER?
BAT Legend becomes AMBER if:
- Voltage & Current indications to to AMBER, or
- in case of a BAT FAULT warning
ECAM ELEC PAGE
Battery Indications
Battery Voltage is normally GREEN,
What will make it AMBER?
Battery Voltage Indication is AMBER if:
V > 31V
or
V < 25V
ECAM ELEC PAGE
Battery Indications
Battery Current is normally GREEN
What will make it become AMBER?
Battery Current indication becomes AMBER if:
Discharge Current > 5A
ECAM ELEC PAGE
The “DC BAT” Bus Indication
is normally GREEN.
What will make it AMBER?
DC BAT indication is AMBER if:
DC BAT Voltage <= 25V
ECAM ELEC PAGE
BUS Indication (AC or DC)
It is normally green
What will make it AMBER?
&
What will make SHED appear in AMBER?
BUS INDICATION (AC/DC)
Amber if:
The corresponding BUS is OFF.
SHED appears in AMBER if;
AC or DC SHED ESS BUS is OFF
ECAM ELEC PAGE
TR 1 (2) Indication
Legend is normally white,
What makes it AMBER?
TR 1 (2) Legend AMBER if;
- TR Voltage & Current become AMBER
ECAM ELEC PAGE
TR 1 (2) Indications
TR Voltage is normally GREEN,
What makes it AMBER?
TR Voltage indication AMBER if;
V > 31V
or
V < 25 V
ECAM ELEC PAGE
TR 1 (2) Indications
TR Current is normally GREEN,
What will make it AMBER?
TR CURRENT is AMBER if;
TR Current <= 5A
ECAM ELEC PAGE
Battery Contactors
Displayed as a line between BAT & DC BAT Bus
if Contactor Closed.
What changes the contactor to an
arrow indication rather than a line?
Depiction of a Battery Contactor.
If the Charging Current / Discharge Current
is > 1 Amp
Then the arrow head depicting charge/discharge
will be displayed.
If < 1 Amp
Just a line is drawn to indicate
Battery Contactor Closed.
ECAM ELEC PAGE
ESS TR & EMER GEN
When the relevent line contactor
is OPEN,
What is displayed?
ESS TR & EMER GEN
If relevent line contactor to either is OPEN
i.e. it is not in use.
Only the LEGEND;
ESS TR or EMER GEN
are displayed in WHITE>
ECAM ELEC PAGE
EMER GEN Indications
What makes the various
Legends / Parameters
AMBER?
EMER GEN Indications
“EMER GEN” becomes AMBER if;
Voltage or Frequency become AMBER.
Voltage normally GREEN, AMBER if;
V > 120 V, or V < 110 V
Frequency normally GREEN, AMBER if;
F > 410 Hz, or F < 390 Hz
ECAM ELEC PAGE
GEN 1 (2) Indications
What indications will you see if
the GEN pb-sw is OFF?
GEN pb-sw OFF.
Indications on ECAM Page:
GEN is AMBER
OFF indication is WHITE
1 or 2 : WHITE if associated engine RUNNING
1 or 2 : AMBER if associated engine NOT RUNNING
ECAM ELEC PAGE
GEN pb-sw - ON
GEN 1 or GEN 2 legend
Normally WHITE, what will make it
AMBER?
GEN pb-sw - ON
GEN 1 or GEN 2 becomes AMBER if:
Any of the associated parameters become
AMBER.
ECAM ELEC PAGE
GEN pb-sw - ON
Load Legend is normally GREEN.
What will make this become AMBER?
GEN pb-sw - ON
Load Legend becomes AMBER if;
load > 100%
ECAM ELEC PAGE
GEN pb-sw - ON.
The voltage legend is normally GREEN.
What will make it become AMBER?
GEN pb-sw - ON
The Voltage Legend becomes AMBER if:
V > 120V
or
V< 110V
i.e 5V tolerance from 115V.
ECAM ELEC PAGE
GEN pb-sw - ON
The Frequency Legend is normally GREEN.
What will make it become AMBER?
GEN pb-sw - ON.
Frequency Legend becomes AMBER if;
F > 410 Hz
or
F < 390 Hz
i.e. 10 Hz tolerance from 400 Hz
ECAM ELEC PAGE
APU GEN Indications
APU MASTER sw - OFF
What colour is the APU GEN legend
&
Is this affected by position of APU GEN pb-sw?
APU GEN indications.
If the APU MASTER sw - OFF
This legend is WHITE regardless of the
position of APU GEN pb-sw
ECAM ELEC PAGE
APU GEN Indications.
APU MASTER sw - ON
and
APU GEN pb-sw - OFF
What are the indications?
APU GEN Indications.
If APU MASTER sw - ON and
APU GEN pb-sw - OFF
APU GEN legend - AMBER
OFF Legend - WHITE
ECAM ELEC PAGE
APU GEN Indications
APU MASTER sw - ON
and
APU GEN pb-sw - ON
What are the indications?
APU GEN Indications.
If APU MASTER sw - ON
and
APU GEN pb-sw - ON
Indications are same as for GEN 1 or GEN 2
ECAM ELEC PAGE
EXT PWR Indications.
What indications are seen if
External Power is NOT available?
EXT PWR Indications.
If External Power is NOT
available, then
There are NO INDICATIONS,
i.e. the screen is blank where indications
would normally appear.
ECAM ELEC PAGE
EXT PWR Indications
“EXT PWR” legend is normally white
when external power is available.
What would make this amber?
EXT PWR Indications.
(External Power Available)
“EXT PWR” Legend AMBER if;
any associated parameters are AMBER.
ECAM ELEC PAGE
EXT PWR Indications
(External Power Available)
Voltage is normally GREEN,
what will make this AMBER?
EXT PWR Indications
(External Power Available)
Voltage legend AMBER if;
V > 120V
or
V < 110V
i.e. 5V tolerance from 115V.
ECAM ELEC PAGE
EXT PWR Indications
(External Power Available)
Frequency is normally GREEN.
What will make this AMBER?
EXT PWR Indications
(External Power Available)
Frequency becomes AMBER if;
F > 410 Hz
or
F < 390 Hz
i.e. 10 Hz tolerance from 400 Hz
ECAM ELEC PAGE
STAT INV Legend
When does this legend appear
&
Nornally Green,
What will make it AMBER?
STAT INV Legend appears;
- During Static Inverter Test
- When pressing ELEC pb on
ECAM control panel while
ESS BUSSES are supplied by Batteries
AMBER if:
V < 110V or V > 120V
F < 390 Hz or F > 410 Hz
ECAM ELEC PAGE
IDG Indications
IDG 1 (2) Legend
The IDG LEgend is normally WHITE
When will it become AMBER?
IDG 1 (2) Legend
Becomes AMBER if;
- Oil outlet temperature > 185 ºC
- Oil Pressure gets too low
- IDG becomes disconnected
ECAM ELEC PAGE
IDG 1 (2) Legend
The 1 or 2 is WHITE
if the corresponding engine is running
When is it AMBER?
IDG 1 (2) Legend
The 1 or 2 becomes AMBER if
the corresponding engine is
NOT RUNNING
& the
FADEC is powered.
ECAM ELEC PAGE
IDG Indications
Under certain circumstances
DISC or LO PR
legends may appear in AMBER.
What do they mean, why do they appear?
IDG Indications.
DISC appears in AMBER if;
The IDG is DISCONNECTED.
LO PR appears in AMBER if
IDG Low Pressure is detected &
the associated ENGINE is RUNNING.
ECAM ELEC PAGE
IDG Indications
Oil Outlet Temperature
Normally GREEN, but
appears AMBER if?
It flashes GREEN if?
IDG Indications
Oil Outlet Temperature
AMBER if:
T > 185 ºC
It flashes Green (Advisory Condition) if;
147ºC < T < 185ºC
ECAM ELEC PAGE
GALLEY SHED Indication
This indication is NOT displayed when
the aircraft is in NORMAL Config.
When does this legend appear
& what colour is it?
GALLEY SHED indication
appears in WHITE when;
- The GALLEY pb-sw is OFF,
or
- The main galleys are shed, meaning;
- In flight, only ONE GEN operating
- On Ground, A/c supplied by ONE GEN only
ECAM HYD PAGE
Reservoir Quantity
Normally Green
What makes it go AMBER?
Reservoir Quantity
Becomes AMBER if:
FLUID LEVEL < WARNING LEVEL
ECAM HYD PAGE
Reservoir Quantity
For each system,
how much fluid is left (in litres)
at the Low Level Warning Level?
Low Level Warning at;
GREEN - 3.5 Litres
BLUE - 2.4 Litres
YELLOW - 2.5 Litres
ECAM HYD PAGE
Reservoir Quantity.
How much fluid can each system
hold when full (in litres)?
Reservoir Quantity
Each HYD system can hold
the following capacity:
GREEN - 14.5 Litres
BLUE - 6.5 Litres
YELLOW - 12.5 Litres
ECAM HYD PAGE
Reservoir Quantity.
What is the NORM FILLING range
for each HYD system (in Litres)?
Reservoir Quantity
The normal filling range for each
HYD system is as follows:
GREEN - 2.6 Litres
BLUE - 1.6 Litres
YELLOW - 2.6 Litres.
ECAM HYD PAGE
Reservoir LO AIR PRESS
&
Reservoir OVHT
When do they appear, what colour & any
other indications?
Reservoir LO AIR PRESS:
AMBER + ECAM CAUTION.
If Air Pressure for indicated reservoir
drops below normal.
Reservoir OVHT:
AMBER + ECAM CAUTION.
If TEMP of returning HYD fluid
at the inlet to its reservoir is
above normal.
ECAM HYD Page
FIRE VALVE
Describe the indications…
FIRE VALVE
FULLY CLOSED - Cross Line AMBER
NOT FULLY CLOSED - In Line GREEN
ECAM HYD PAGE
‘OVHT’ Caption
Which component does this relate to?
Which Systems does this relate to?
Where is it displayed & In what
colour?
‘OVHT’ Caption
Appears in AMBER if the
ELECTRIC PUMP
for that system overheats.
BLUE or YELLOW system.
Appears below the word ELEC in each case.
ECAM HYD PAGE
‘RAT’ Caption
Describe the RAT Indications…
‘RAT’ Caption
RAT in WHITE - The RAT is STOWED
RAT in GREEN - The RAT is NOT STOWED
RAT in AMBER, either;
- Pressure for stowing the RAT has been applied
or
- the RAT pump is NOT AVAILABLE
ECAM HYD PAGE
‘ELEC’ Legend
Normally WHITE, what makes this
become AMBER?
‘ELEC’ Legend.
Associated with Electric HYD Pumps
Becomes AMBER if
Associated POWER SUPPLY FAILS.
ECAM HYD PAGE
YELLOW ELEC PUMP Indication
(i.e. the Triangle part of the display.)
Describe the indications…
YELLOW ELEC PUMP Indication
WHITE : Pump is OFF
GREEN : Pump is ON
AMBER: Pump is ON , SYS LO Pressure
ECAM HYD PAGE
PTU Indications
Describe them…
PTU Indications
Hollow Triangles(Arrows):
GREEN : PTU pb-sw AUTO, NO PRESSURE TFR
AMBER : PTU pb-sw OFF
Solid Triangles(Arrows):
GREEN : PTU is SUPPLYING PRESSURE
(Point in direction of supplied pressure)
ECAM HYD PAGE
ENG PUMP Indication
and
Low Pressure Indication
Describe…
ENG PUMP Indication and
Low Pressure Indication
ENG PUMP is the square hollow icon.
IN-LINE GREEN : pb-sw ON, HYD pressure normal.
CROSS-LINE AMBER : pb-sw OFF
“LO” AMBER : pb-sw ON, HYD pressure LOW.
ECAM HYD PAGE
SYSTEM LABEL &
SYSTEM PRESSURE Indication.
Change above/below a certain pressure;
Describe…
SYSTEM LABEL
comprises 2 elements
Label, GREEN, BLUE, YELLOW & a triangle.
SYSTEM PRESSURE
Displays a number below SYS. LABEL
Pressure > 1,450 psi;
Label : WHITE
Triangle & Pressure : GREEN
Pressure < 1,450 psi
Label, Triangle & Pressure : AMBER
ECAM HYD PAGE
PUMP Number (i.e. 1 or 2)
Normally WHITE
When will this become AMBER?
PUMP # (i.e. 1 or 2)
becomes AMBER if
N2 is below IDLE.
ECAM Fuel Page
Wing Pump Indications
In-Line green means…?
Wing Pump Indications
In-Line GREEN;
PUMP ON - Pressure Normal
ECAM Fuel Page
Wing Pump Indications
“LO” - AMBER, means…?
Wing Pump Indications
“LO” - AMBER;
PUMP ON - Pump Pressure Low
ECAM Fuel Page
Wing Pump Indications
Crossline AMBER means…?
Wing Pump Indications
Crossline AMBER - PUMP OFF
ECAM Fuel Page
CTR Tank Pump Indications
The CTR tank pumps have one more display option.
Crossline GREEN.
What does this mean, how does it differ
from
Crossline AMBER?
CTR Tank Pump Indications
Crossline GREEN - PUMP OFF (Auto Switched OFF)
Crossline AMBER - PUMP OFF (manually selected OFF)
ECAM Fuel Page
LP Valve (ENG) Indications
In-line GREEN when the valve is OPEN,
there are 3 conditions when it
displays AMBER, what are they?
LP Valve (ENG) Indications
In-Line AMBER : VALVE OPEN, ENG MASTER sw - OFF
Cross-Line AMBER : VALVE FULLY CLOSED.
Transit - AMBER : VALVE is in TRANSIT.
ECAM Fuel Page
X-Feed Indications.
In-Line GREEN if OPEN,
Cross-Line GREEN if CLOSED.
What 3 conditions lead to an
AMBER indication?
X-Feed Indications
In-Line AMBER - VALVE OPEN, X-Feed pb OFF
Cross-Line AMBER - VALVE CLOSED, X-Feed pb ON
Transit AMBER - VALVE in TRANSIT.
ECAM Fuel Page
Transfer Valve Indications
(Outer to Inner Transfer)
Hollow GREEN Triangle during a transfer to Inner.
2 AMBER indications
One a hollow AMBER triangle
One a solid AMBER triangle,
What do these indications mean?
Transfer Valve Indications
SOLID AMBER -
VALVES OPEN, but Commanded SHUT
HOLLOW AMBER -
VALVE is in TRANSIT.
ECAM Fuel Page
APU Indications
In normal operations, the legend “APU”
is WHITE.
2 normal conditions exist,
a WHITE Triangle &
a GREEN Triangle
What does each mean?
APU Indications.
Normal Indications.
APU Legend WHITE;
GREEN Triangle : APU Valve OPEN
WHITE Triangle : APU Valve CLOSED
ECAM Fuel Page
APU Indications
“APU” Legend in AMBER
What 2 indications are associated with
an AMBER APU Legend?
APU Indications
APU & SOLID Triangle in AMBER :
APU VALVE OPEN,
APU Fire pb OUT or APU MASTER sw OFF
APU AMBER, no triangle
APU VALVE CLOSED,
APU Fire pb OUT or APU MASTER sw OFF
ECAM Fuel Page
Fuel Temperature Indication
This appears when its associated sensor is WET.
It is normally GREEN.
When does an ADVISORY Appear?
Fuel Temperature Indication.
ADV only in Phases 2 & 6
i.e.
Pushback & Taxi & then
1,500 ft in climb → cruise → 800 ft in descent.
T > 45 ºC INNER Cell
T > 55 ºC OUTER Cell, or
T < -40 ºC
ECAM Fuel Page
Fuel Temperature Indication
Normally GREEN,
When does it become AMBER?
Is there an ECAM alert? If so what?
(Ref.: FCOM PRO-ABN-28, LIM-28)
Fuel Temperature Indication
AMBER if temp. goes
above HIGH LIMIT
TAXI : T>60ºC OUTER or T>54ºC INNER
FLIGHT : T>65ºC OUTER or T>57ºC INNER
or
below LOW LIMIT
T < -43ºC (Jet A1)
Associated ECAM Cautions:
FUEL L(R) OUTER (INNER) TK HI TEMP
FUEL L(R) OUTER (INNER) TK LO TEMP
ECAM Fuel Page
Fuel Quantity Indication
It is normally GREEN.
When does an AMBER line
appear across the last two digits?
Fuel Quantity Indication
AMBER Line appears across
last two digits when:
The FQI is INACCURATE.
Refer to PRO-SUP-28
(FQI In Degraded Mode)
ECAM Fuel Page
Fuel Quantity Indication
When is the OUTER CELL
indication boxed in AMBER?
Fuel Quantity Indication
OUTER Indication is BOXED AMBER if:
BOTH Transfer Valves FAIL TO OPEN
&
INNER is at LOW LEVEL
ECAM Fuel Page
Fuel Quantity Indication
When is the CENTRE TANK Indication
boxed AMBER?
Fuel Quantity Indication
CENTRE TANK Indication
Boxed AMBER if:
Both CENTRE TANK PUMPS FAILED
or are
SWITCHED OFF.
ECAM Fuel Page
Fuel Quantity Indication
ADV appears in Flight Phases 2 & 6
(TAXI & 1,500ft in CLB until 800ft in DESCENT.)
What does this ADV indicate &
What other indications are there?
Fuel Quantity Indication
ADV appears when
Difference between fuel quantities in the two wings
> 1,500 kg
The INNER & OUTER tank indications
PULSE with the HOGHEST FUEL LEVEL.
ECAM Fuel Page
Fuel On Board (FOB) Indication
It is normally GREEN.
When will an AMBER line appear
across the last 2 digits &
What does it mean if this indication is
HALF BOXED in AMBER?
FOB Indication
AMBER line appears across last 2 digits
when the FQI is inaccurate.
&
Indication is HALF BOXED AMBER if:
- CENTRE Tank Pumps FAIL, or are switched OFF
- BOTH Tfr Valves fail to open, when INNER LO Level
ECAM Fuel Page
Fuel Used Indication
When is this reset?
Fuel Used Indication
Automatically Reset when,
the engine is Re-started
ON THE GROUND.
ECAM F/CTL Page
Speed Brakes
What part of the Flight Controls
comprise the
Speed Brakes?
Speed Brakes
are comprised of
SPOILERS 2, 3 & 4
ECAM Fuel Page
Fuel Flow Indication
Normally Green,
When is this replaced by AMBER XX?
Fuel Flow Indication
Replaced by AMBER “XX” if
NO VALID DATA.
ECAM F/CTL Page
Spoilers/Speedbrakes Indication
Normally GREEN
With Triangle displayed if
Spolier Defelcted by more than 2.5º
What does an AMBER indication mean?
Spoliers/Speedbrakes Indication.
AMBER = SPOILER FAULT
Triangle shown :
Spolier Fault Defelected
No Triangle shown:
Spiloer Fault Retracted
ECAM F/CTL Page
Hydraulic System Pressure Indication
“G B Y”
Nornally GREEN.
What makes it become AMBER?
Hydraulic System Pressure Indication
AMBER if
a given Hydraulic Systems Pressure
Decreases
ECAM F/CTL Page
Speed Brake Control
What 5 conditions will lead to
Speedbrake Extension being
completely inhibited?
Speedbrake Control.
Speedbrake extension completely inhibited if:
- SEC 1 & SEC 3 both have Faults.
- Angle-of-attack protection is active.
- Flaps are in Config. FULL
- Thrust Levers above MCT position
- Alpha Floor Activation
ECAM F/CTL Page
SPEED BRAKES
What is the difference between
A319 & A320
Speed Brakes?
A320 Manual Flight: Maximum Speedbrake Deflection:
40º for spoilers 3 & 4
20º for spoiler 2
A320 Autopilot Engaged:
25º for spoilers 3 & 4
12.5º for spoiler 2
A319 Manual or AP Engaged:
25º for spoilers 3 & 4
12.5º for Spoiler 2 in Config 3, 17.5º other configs.
ECAM F/CTL Page
Speed Brakes
On an A320 (i.e. not A319)
With the AutoPilot Engaged.
What Speedbrake defelction will
you achieve by setting the
speedbrake lever to the halfway position?
Will you achieve anything by moving it towards
SPEED BRAKES
A320 - AP ENGAGED
Speedbrake Lever - Half way position:
= Maximum Speedbrake Deflection.
Moving the lever beyond this point towards
the FULL position will not achieve a greater defelction.
ECAM F/CTLPage
ELAC / SEC Indication
Labels are always WHITE.
Computer Number normally GREEN,
Boxed in GREY.
What will make the number & box
display AMBER?
ELAC / SEC Indication
AMBER if;
- The Computer FAILS, or
- The Compuer is SWITCHED OFF.