A3 Cardiovascular And Respatory System Flashcards

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1
Q

Systole

A

Contracting

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2
Q

Diastole

A

Relaxing

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3
Q

Depolarised

A

Contracting

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4
Q

Polarised

A

Relaxing

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5
Q

What does a p wave show

A

Atrial systole (contraction)

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6
Q

What does QRS show

A

Ventricular systole

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7
Q

What is a t wave

A

Relaxation of ventricles

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8
Q

What is each peak on the ecg

A

Each peak is one heart beat

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9
Q

Why is there a gap in ecg

A

The gap allows the atria to empty so blood can flow down to the ventricles

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10
Q

How does an ecg work

A

Electrodes are placed on the chest
These detect electrical impulses of the heart and send it onto a computer to be read and analysed

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11
Q

What are ecgs used for

A

They can be used to diagnose many heart conditions

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12
Q

What is bradycardia

A

When the heart rate is to slow

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13
Q

What is tachycardia

A

When someone’s heart rate is to height
Above 100 bpm

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14
Q

What is arrhythmia

A

When there’s irregular heart rhythm

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