A02 the formation of romantic relationships Flashcards

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1
Q

What a ra et he 2 sections for the evaluation of the reward need satisfaction theory

A

Research support

How important are rewards

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2
Q

What is the section for research support

A

Evidence for the importance of reward

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3
Q

Who tested evidence for the importance of reward

A

Griffitt and guay

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4
Q

What did griffitt and guay do andfind

A

pps were evaluated on a creative task by an experimenter and then asked to rate how much they liked the experimenter
Rating was highest when the experimenter had positively evaluated their performance on the task

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5
Q

Conclusion for the importance of reward

A

Evidence support theory that we are attracted to indv who provide us with positive reinforcement

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6
Q

Which 2 people tested how important are rewards

A

Cate et al

Hays

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7
Q

What did cate et al do and find

A

Asked indvs to assess their current rels in terms of reward level and satisfaction
Reward level superior to all other factors in determing rel satisfaction

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8
Q

What did hays do and find

A

We gain satisfaction from giving aswell as receiving

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9
Q

Conclusion for how important are rewards really

A

The theory only explores the receiving of rewards and ignores importance of giving rewards which hays gave evidence that it can be important in determing satisfaction and ultimately formation

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10
Q

What are the 3 evaluation sections for similarity

A

Similarity or dissimilarity
Limitations
Why is similarity so important

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11
Q

Who tested similarity or dissimilarity

A

Rosenbaum

Drigotas

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12
Q

What did rosenbaum do and find

A

That dissimilarity is the more important factor in the maintenance of rels compared to similarity

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13
Q

What did Drigotas do and find

A

Supported rosenbaum by finding that those who discovered more dissimilarities than similarities became less attracted to each other

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14
Q

Who tested limitations

A

Yoshida

Speak man et al

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15
Q

What did yoshida do and find

A

That the explanations only focus on similarity if attitudes and personality and ignore other things

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16
Q

What did speak man et al do and find

A

Supported yoshida by findings couples usually choose partners with similar body fat levels

17
Q

Talk about why similarity is important

A

We assume people who are similar to us will be more likely to like us.
This avoids rejection

Also, when others share our beliefs, they tend to validate them, which for is is rewarding.