a) The Structural Change

Question 1

When does it occur?

Answer 1

When there is a crisis of identity what WE Can call an objective ontological existential crisis when the traditional def of a given community IS not satisafavtory anymore, when there is social fragmentation = anomie

Question 2

Anomie

Answer 2

Concept developed bybthe french sociologist Émile Durkheim in the 1890s

Question 3

The first phase lead to..

Answer 3

Influential members of this given community to first try to solve this crisis, heal society, search for a New identity

And second to find the reason for this crisis, to sée the causes to this unease

Question 4

Example in England

Answer 4

Awarness that old structures had become inadequate
Major actors, first prime movers = elite
Inventors of nationalism = members of thé New Tudor aristocracy who reached the top of the social ladder
= found inacceptable the traditional image of society in which social mobility was an anomaly = substitued a New image = nation