A&P Module 1-5 (Practical 1) Flashcards
Superior
Toward the upper part of the body
Inferior
Toward the lower part of the body
Anterior
Toward the front
Posterior
Toward the back
Medial
Toward the midline
Lateral
Toward the sides of the body
Ventral
Toward the front
Proximal
Closer to attachment or point of reference
Distal
Away from attachment or point of reference
Superficial
Toward the body surface
Deep
Away from the body surface
Rostral
toward the forehead
Caudal
Toward the spinal cord
Frontal Plane
Separates the anterior and posterior of the body
Sagittal Plane
Separates the left and right sides of the body
Transverse Plane
Separates the superior and inferior halves of the body
Prone
The body when lying face down
Supine
The body when lying face up
Axillary
refers to armpit
Oral
refers to mouth
Orbital
Refers to the eyes
Buccal
Refers to the cheeks
Cervical
Thoracic
Lumbar
Sacral
All of the spine
Antecubital
elbow (front side)