A&P Flashcards

0
Q

The type of active transport in which the cell wall invaginates and takes up the molecule is termed:

A

Endocytosis

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1
Q

The heart rate and respiratory centers of the brain are located in the:

A

Medulla oblongata

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2
Q

Which type of muscle tissue appears non-striated under the microscope and is locate in the walls of hollow internal structures (viscera, ducts, vessels):

A

Smooth muscle

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3
Q

Bile is synthesized by the:

A

Liver

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4
Q

In the immune response the foreign protein that stimulates antibody production is a/an:

A

Antigen

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5
Q

What structure brings arterial blood to the liver from the gut?

A

Portal vein

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6
Q

The main organ responsible for regulating acid base and electrolyte balance in the body is the:

A

Kidney

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7
Q

A group of similar cells grouped to perform a body function are called:

A

Tissue

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8
Q

Compared to normal intracellular contents, a hypertonic solution will have a ___ solute concentration and a ___ osmolarity.

A

Higher, higher

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9
Q

The primary drive to breathing comes from the patient’s:

A

CO2 level

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10
Q

Peritoneum

A

Surrounds the abdominal viscera

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11
Q

A blood sample is obtained from your untreated CHF patient for determination of serum electrolytes. You can expect that she is likely retaining excessive amounts of the electrolyte:

A

Sodium

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12
Q

Graham’s Law of diffusion determines how fast gas diffuses through a liquid. What factors increase the rate of diffusion?

A

Temperature, solubility, concentration gradient

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