A 603 Nerve Agent Rescue Flashcards
If at least one victim remains alive 15 minutes after the incident, a rescuer can assist that victim with
little or no risk (threshold symptoms at worst- dim vision, headache and eye pain) while wearing turnout gear with SCBA
The SBCCOM studies found that if victims are still moving 15 minutes after exposure to a chemical
the atmosphere can be entered by rescuers in full PPE and SCBA for up to 30 minutes.
The SBCCOM study simulating Sarin vapors found that responders were
protected in full PPE and SCBA even in enclosed areas with concentrations which would immediately kill unprotected victims
emergency responders should not come in contact with
any liquid chemical agent (Sarin evaporates quickly).
Mustard Gas is the agent
1.that can most easily permeate PPE
2.Symptoms are delayed and may not appear for 4 to 18 hours
3.Symptoms do not appear in less than 2 hours at even the highest doses
4.does not readily evaporate
5.has a distinct foul garlic-like odor
At incidents involving large numbers of patients and fleeing persons, the life safety focus should center on
“doing the most good for the most people.”
Priorities for response personnel
- Ensure life safety
- Isolate the area
- Call for assistance
At a chemical agent incident it is imperative that the first arriving responders be
prepared to consider initiating patient rescue after completing a careful scene assessment and risk/benefit analysis.
a rescuer in standard turnout gear with SCBA is protected adequately for ________, even without taking time to apply quick fixes, such as duct tape
30 minutes
A high probability exists for patient survival if
some or all of the exposed patients are conscious, and from a distance can be seen moving
Patient movement is seen as
a positive sign to responders that the contaminant is not at a lethal dose
Patients that are not moving and appear to be deceased
are consistent with a lethal contaminant.
If responders have entered a contaminated atmosphere for rescue purposes, the next arriving crew
should establish a Decon Group and begin setting up emergency decontamination