9.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is cap 562 leaflet h-60

A

You must wear glasses or contacts to correct vision problems

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2
Q

What are the three areas of the ear

A

Outer ear
Middle ear
Inner ear

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3
Q

What is the structure of an ear

A

Hammer
Anvil
Stirrup

These all tranfer vibration from outter ear to inner eye

There is also hear like memberains

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4
Q

What are the hair like membainsa in a ear for

A

Converting vibration to electrical signals

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5
Q

What is the eustachan choob

A

It is connected to nose and mouth. Flem can block this tube

It is used for balance and detecting acceleration

Located in the inner eye.

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6
Q

What are the Ossicles

A

They are mussels that protect there ear for loud noise by moving

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7
Q

What is the human hearing range

A

Average human can hear from 20hz to 20khz

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8
Q

What sound level should you wear hearing protection at

A

90db.

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9
Q

What are the factors effexting poformance by noise

A

Being annoying
Interfering with verbal communication
Cause accidents

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10
Q

What are the different distances in a normal conversation.

A

If you can have a normal conversation at 2 meters apart. It is 80 to 85db. Assessment has to be made

If you can hear at 1 meter the may be damge being done to your hearing.
An employer must provide hearing protection

If it is above stop work until a solution if provided

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11
Q

What is noise dose

A

Conbnation of noise intensity and duration

Any noise over 80db it contributes to noise does

More the 115 db with out ear protection is not permitted to be there for any time.

90 db need are protection

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12
Q

Different hear protects

A

Up to 20db you can use a ear plug

Above 40db ear defenders are needed

130 is to high for any ear protection

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13
Q

What does NIHL stand for

A

Noise induced hearing loss.

Can be temporary

Can cause permanent damge to the hair like membrane

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14
Q

What is the term for hearing loss due to age

A

Prebycusis.
From about 30 years
Gradual

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15
Q

What are the tree process of brain

A

Encoding
Storage
Retrieval

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16
Q

What is iconic memory

A

Where the visual are stord

17
Q

What is echoic memory

A

Sounds

18
Q

What is perception

A

The process of assembling sensations into a usable mental representation of the world

19
Q

2d of 3d

A

2d in the retina and 3d is down to your perception

20
Q

What is the cocktail effect or selective hearing.

A

Giving greater attention to one or more source that you deemed to be more important.

Like when someone says your name at a party

21
Q

Divided attention

A

Doing more the one thing at a time. However somethings will not be run as safely

22
Q

What is focused attention

A

Focusing on single actions ignoring what’s going on around you

23
Q

What is sustained

A

Remain attentive or a long time. Needs less stress.

24
Q

What is sensery memory

A

Ultra short term. Last 2 seconds

Gose to iconic for 2 secs
Goes to ecoic for 0.5 seconds

25
Q

What is short term memory

A

Referd to as working memory

5 to 9 items that last for upto 20 seconds

26
Q

What is long term memory

A

Long term is unlimited duration and amount

Never lost. Like language
Episodic events

Semantic- facts

Motor programs

27
Q

What are motor programs

A

Routinez that run together

Happen without thinking

Make the second nature

28
Q

What is the cochlea

A

Converts vibration to electricity