9 week test Flashcards

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1
Q

what was settlement literature

A

pamphlets trying to persuade Europeans to settle in the new land

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2
Q

key settlement writer

A

smith

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3
Q

three pillars of puritanism

A

grace
plainness
divine mission

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4
Q

What did Cotton Mather write

A

The Great Works of Christ in America

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5
Q

When did Cotton Mather write the great works of christ in america

A

1702

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6
Q

puritan poets

A

anne bradstreet and edward taylor

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7
Q

1608

A

John smith wrote a true relation of virginia

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8
Q

who was john smith

A

mapmaker

named cities

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9
Q

1624

A

John Smith wrote the general history of virginia

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10
Q

what did the general history of virginia bring

A

the american dream

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11
Q

1630-1647A

A

William Bradford - History of Plymouth Plantation

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12
Q

1650

A

Anne Bradstreet - The Tenth Muse

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13
Q

1700

A

Edward Taylor wrote Preparatory Meditations

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14
Q

1704

A

Sarah Kemble Knight - The Journal of Madam Knight

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15
Q

1729

A

William Byrd - History of the Dividing Line

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16
Q

1741

A

Jonathan Edwards - Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God

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17
Q

exploration literature gave way to

A

settlement literature

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18
Q

what is revealed in the general history of virginia

A

natives helpful, not savage

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19
Q

four elements of plot

A

conflict, complications, climax, resolution

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20
Q

what is bradford known for

A

free enterprise, thanksgiving, and no king

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21
Q

bradford’s tragedies

A

wife died

youth abandoning religion

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22
Q

bradford has a deep sense of what

A

God’s providence controlling everything

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23
Q

Bradford religiously

A

vast knowledge of Bible

alludes to Scripture constantly

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24
Q

what did bradford show

A

how Christian charity is powerful in tragedy

how natives were very helpful

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25
Q

Bradford’s godsend with natives

A

two who spoke English

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26
Q

relations with the native americans

A

simple rules gave peace for 24 years

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27
Q

what does internal conflict deal with

A

thoughts
values
feelings
temptations

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28
Q

what is the ornate style

A
flowery
gaudy
showy
verbose
lengthy
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29
Q

who used the ornate style

A

rationalists

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30
Q

which style influenced most future writers

A

plain

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31
Q

when did Anne Bradstreet get married

A

16

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32
Q

when did she come to america

A

18

33
Q

what did she do

A

wrote poems and helped establish Andover

34
Q

different publications of her poems

A

second in plain style

35
Q

bradstreet affectionate poem

A

to my deer and loving husband

36
Q

theme of to my dear and loving husband

A

good marriage can be a foretaste of eternal happiness

37
Q

serious poem bradstreet

A

her house burnt down

upon the burning of our home july 10 1666

38
Q

theme of upon the burning of our home july 10 1666

A

she took comfort and strength in reflecting on not becoming attached to things here and looking beyond to that heavenly home

39
Q

who was edward taylor

A

preacher who wrote poems on Saturday to prepare for preaching

40
Q

taylor’s style

A

ababcc stanza in all his poems,

41
Q

how many poems did taylor write

A

thousands

42
Q

what is Taylor known for

A

striking metaphors

43
Q

what poem did we read by taylor

A

huswifery

44
Q

theme of huswifery

A

he compares himself to a spinning wheel and loom where God transforms the wool of his life into a beautiful robe to glorify Him

45
Q

what did Sarah knight do

A

took a business trip for boston to ny and back and kept a journal which she published

46
Q

what do we read about in knight

A
her travel on horseback and in canoe
people
religious groups
customs
and leisure times in NY
47
Q

what does Byrd have and how did he get it

A

huge plantation in VA

inherited and built up

48
Q

where did byrd live

A

grew up in England

came to the US at 30

49
Q

what did byrd do in england

A

trained to be a lawyer and scientist

50
Q

what genre did byrd write in

A

many

51
Q

how did byrd see himself

A

as a gentleman involved civically in the lives of others

52
Q

what does byrd’s journal talk about

A

the difficulties involved surveying the border between VA and NC

53
Q

what was byrd’s goal

A

to amuse his british audience

54
Q

how can you tell byrd’s goals

A

inclusion of tall tales

55
Q

Who was Jonathan Edwards

A

a powerful preacher during the great awakening

56
Q

when did edwards go to yale

A

13

57
Q

who did edwards marry

A

sarah pierrepont

58
Q

who was pierrepont

A

a woman devoted to God and known for her sweetness

59
Q

what was sinners in the hands of an angry God

A

spontaneous sermon

60
Q

what does sinners in the hands of an angry God do

A

presents a God filled with wrath, who is compared to a flood, a bow, and a fire

61
Q

what is the tone of sinnners

A

serious and urgent

62
Q

why is the tone of sinners urgent

A

he wants sinners to repent and to give their lives to Christ

63
Q

what happens at the end of sinners

A

mercy and hope are offered

64
Q

rhetorical devices in sinners

A

pathos, logos

65
Q

what is pathos in sinners

A

open door of mercy

allusion to Lot at Sodom - climactic

66
Q

what is logos in sinners

A

everyone is changing so join in

67
Q

what do mather edwards and franklin have in common

A

showed Europeans that America had its share of geniuses too

68
Q

hints to adjective clause

A

who whose which

69
Q

hints to adverb clause

A

before, after, as, when, while, until, because, since, as if, as though, although, if

70
Q

hints to noun clause

A

that what how why where

71
Q

participle

A

look like verbs, ing and ed
function like adj
can be removed

72
Q

absolute phrase

A

noun participle
inserting was or were makes it a sentence
possessive pronoun

73
Q

appositive

A

noun or noun phrase renaming the noun beside it

usually begins with article

74
Q

semi colon

A

used to join two independent clauses whose ideas are closely related

75
Q

colon

A

list

explanation

76
Q

dash

A

interruption
interesting detail
abrupt change of thought
afterthought

77
Q

gerund

A

looks like a verb - ing

functions like noun

78
Q

how can noun function

A

subject, direct object, object of preposition, predicate noun
appositive