9- Interpretation of skin biopsies and their importance Flashcards

1
Q

What is perivascular dermatitis

A

skin inflammation around the blood vessel

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of a perivascular dermatitis

A

prominent blood vessels
leukocytes around vessels
oedema of dermis

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3
Q

What degenerates in interface dermatitis

A

basal keratinocytes

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4
Q

What diseases are interface dermataits associated with

A

Immune mediated diseases

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5
Q

Vasculitis is inflammation of what

A

blood vessels

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6
Q

What is panniculitis

A

inflammation of subcutaneous adipose tissue

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7
Q

What is the most common diagnostic pattern- when is it seen

A

Perivascular dermatitis - but is the least specific
seen in canine atophy, pyoderma, FAD

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8
Q

What is intraepidermal vesicular/pustular dermatitis

A

clefting in epidermis –> vesicles or pustules

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9
Q

what can intraepidermal vesiculae/ pustular dermatitis be due to

A

epidermal inflammation/ spongiosis
ancantholysis
intracellular oedema

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10
Q

what is Subepidermal vesicular/pustular dermatitis

A

Separation of epidermis from dermis
is very rare

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11
Q

what can Separation of epidermis from dermis
be due to

A

autoimmune
thermal burns
severe dermal oedema
severe interface dermatitis

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12
Q

what is atrophic dermatosis

A

Atrophy of
-Epidermis
-Hair follicles, collagen
-Sebaceous glands

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13
Q

what can cause atrophic dermatosis

A

various endocrine causes
any chronic systemic disease or malnutrition

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