9. Gastrointestinal & nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

xerostomia

A

dry mouth

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2
Q

emesis

A

vomiting

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3
Q

hematemesis

A

blood in vomit

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4
Q

hernia

A

organ portruding in abdomen

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5
Q

hypoactive bowel sound

A

less than 5

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6
Q

hyperactive bowel sound

A

more than 30

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7
Q

normoactive bowel sound

A

5-30

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8
Q

intussusception

A

intestine folds into itself

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9
Q

occult blood

A

blood not visible to naked eye

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10
Q

oliguria

A

decreased urine output

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11
Q

pain in right lower quadrant can indicate

A

appendicitis

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12
Q

ostomies

A

surgical opening in abdomen that allow stool to pass

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13
Q

bruxism

A

clenching of upper and lower teeth

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14
Q

T or F angina pain can be reffered to GI or jaw pain

A

true

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15
Q

hyperemesis gravidarum

A

morking sickness in pregnancy

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16
Q

sunken fontanelles in infants indicate

A

dehydration

17
Q

halitosis

A

baad odour

18
Q

if peristalsis iss observed in newborn its can be related to

A

pyloric stenosis - narrow opening os stomach and intestine

19
Q

anal tone mean

A

ability to constrict anus is good

20
Q

if stool is red and jelly like substance it indicates

A

intussusception

21
Q

T or F bleeding gums can be caused by increased vascularity associated with pregnancy

22
Q

when you notice clinical deterioration cues what do you do first

A

call physician