9. Democracy Flashcards

1
Q

The people voted for incumbent ____ over _______ in the 1996 presidential election

A

Democrat Bill Clinton, Republican challenger Bob Dole

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2
Q

American’s democratic government has survived well over ____ years, but it is a concept that goes back _____ of years

A

200, thousands

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3
Q

Democracy started with?

A

The Greeks and romans

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4
Q

The city-states of Ancient Greece and the Roman republic had?

A

Citizens voting in direct democracies

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5
Q

Democracy

A

A system of politics in which the people of a nation actually rule by their voting power

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6
Q

Representatives may be replaced by the people according to the voting process called?

A

Recall

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7
Q

Elected officials are directly accountable to?

A

The electorate

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8
Q

Four pillars of democracy:?

A

Citizens’ freedom
Equality under the law
Voting rights
Opportunity for education

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9
Q

____ countries flock to the democratic system

A

Independent

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10
Q

Argentina’s 23 provinces

A

Elects three senators to six-year terms

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11
Q

In 1991, Bangladesh voted in a?

A

Parliamentary democracy, headed by a prime minister

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12
Q

Earlier that year in Bangladesh, a ____ member parliament was elected and ____ additional seats were subsequently filled by?

A

300, 30, indirect ballot

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13
Q

Democracy still?

A

Thrives today just as strong as it did centuries ago

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14
Q

John Langdon-Davies

A

English journalist

De a bold, public statement in 1936: “Democracy will be dead by 1950.”

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15
Q

Alexander Hamilton

A

One of the three writers of the Federalist Papers; Secretary of Treasury under George Washington

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16
Q

Electorate

A

The voting public

17
Q

The Federalist

A

A defense of the brand-new Constitution of the United States in a series of articles in 1787-1788

18
Q

Indirect ballot

A

The elected representatives cast the vote in the place of the members they represent

19
Q

James Madison

A

One of the three writers of the Federalist Papers, fourth president, and “the Father of he Constitution.”

20
Q

John jay

A

One of the three writers of the Federalist Papers and the first Chief Justice of the United States

21
Q

Prime minister

A

Elected leader in a parliamentary democracy

22
Q

Province

A

A territory of a nation

23
Q

Representative

A

A member of a legislative power, elected by, and acting on behalf of the voters of his district

24
Q

Term

A

An assigned period of time for an elected official