7. Theocracy Flashcards

1
Q

Ascribing

A

To give credit or honor to the source

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2
Q

Caliph

A

A supreme leader of the Islamic community and successor of the Prophet Muhammad

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3
Q

Commonwealth

A

A republic; a nation governed by the people

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4
Q

Josephus

A

Jewish historian who lived shortly after Jesus walked the earth

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5
Q

Muhammad

A

Founder of Islam whose prophetic teachings became the basis of Islamic civilization

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6
Q

Sharia

A

The religious and moral principles of Islam

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7
Q

Submissive

A

To surrender to the authority of another

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8
Q

Theocracy

A

A government ruled by religious authority

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9
Q

A theocracy is?

A

A nation on under the rule of God

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10
Q

In a theocracy, the laws are seen as?

A

Divine commands

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11
Q

Democracy

A

Could be seen as a society for under the rule of man

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12
Q

____ is recognized as the head

A

God

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13
Q

The laws of the commonwealth are?

A

The commandments of God

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14
Q

The power of the church is greater than that if the?

A

State

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15
Q

There are no ____ votes or ____

A

Popular, referendums

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16
Q

Israel

A

There were no polls or public opinion surveys in order to sway God’s thinking

God’s dictates were the complete laws of the land

17
Q

As we read in Exodus?

A

Moses was blessed- and punished- by God based on his obedience or disobedience

18
Q

Josephus

A

Historian who wrote about theocracy for the first time

19
Q

Judges 8:23

A

Gideon refuses to accept kingship offered by the people after his victory over the Midianites

20
Q

1 Samuel 12

A

Tells of prophet Samuel’s displeasure over the nation’s desire for a monarchy

21
Q

Jim Jones in Guyana in late 1970s

A

Led hundreds of people into mass suicide

22
Q

Constantine of the Byzantine Empire

A

Required everyone to be “Christians”, regardless of whether they gave their hearts and lives over to Jesus

23
Q

A theocracy does not necessarily mean a nation that?

A

Follows the God of the Bible

24
Q

Under Muhammad, the Islamic state was?

A

A theocracy with the Sharia as the law of the land

25
When Muhammad died in A.D. 632?
A group of Islamic leaders elected Abu Bakr, the prophet's father-in-law, to be the leader
26
______ became the second caliph in 634 and Islam expanded into?
Umar I, Egypt, Syria, Iraq, and northern Mesopotamia
27
This theocracy was not?
Biblical, nor did its followers follow the teachings of the Jehovah God