第9課 Flashcards

1
Q

現状

A

げんじょう

Situazione attuale, stato attuale

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2
Q

制度

A

せいど

Sistema, istituzione

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3
Q

問題点

A

もんだいてん

Il punto del problema

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4
Q

満足

A

まんぞく
Soddisfazione
(〜に)満足する (essere soddisfatto con)

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5
Q

公立

A

こうりつ

Pubblico

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6
Q

私立

A

しりつ

Privato

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7
Q

義務

A

ぎむ

Dovere, obbligo

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8
Q

進学

A

しんがく
Promozione (a un scuola di grado più alto)
(〜に)進学する

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9
Q

短大

A

たんだい

Università breve

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10
Q

(〜を)含める

A

ふくめる

Includere

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11
Q

登校拒否

A

とうこうきょひ

Rifiuto di andare a scuola

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12
Q

偏差値

A

へんさち

Valore di deviazione di scarto (usato per indicare la difficoltà dell’esame di entrata di ogni scuola)

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13
Q

ゆとり

A

Spazio, tempo

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14
Q

挑戦

A

ちょうせん
Sfida, provare
(〜に)挑戦する

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15
Q

予備校

A

よびこう

Scuola preparatoria per gli esami d’ammissione universitari

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16
Q

地獄

A

じごく

Inferno

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17
Q

必死

A

ひっし

Disperato, accanito

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18
Q

協力

A

きょうりょく
Cooperazione
(〜に)協力する

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19
Q

用意

A

ようい
Preparazione
(〜を)用意する

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20
Q

受験生

A

じゅけんせい

Studente che si prepara ad un esame

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21
Q

縁起の悪い

A

えんぎのわるい

Sfortunato, malaugurato

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22
Q

すべる

A

Scivolare

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23
Q

試験にすべる

A

しけんにすべる

Fallire in un test

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24
Q

出身者

A

しゅっしんしゃ

Alumnus

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25
Q

地位

A

ちい

Posizione sociale, status

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26
Q

(〜を)認める

A

みとめる

Riconoscere, ammettere

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27
Q

人生

A

じんせい

One’s life

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28
Q

文部科学省/文科省

A

もんぶかがくしょう/もんかしょう

Ministro dell’educazione, cultura, sport, scienza e tecnologia

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29
Q

判断

A

はんだん

Giudizio

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30
Q

以前

A

いぜん

Prima

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31
Q

首相

A

しゅしょう

Primo ministro

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32
Q

歓迎

A

かんげい
Benvenuto
(〜を)歓迎する accogliere qlc, dare un caloroso benvenuto a qlcu.

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33
Q

自殺

A

じさつ

Suicidio

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34
Q

(〜に)ついていく

A

To follow, keep up

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35
Q

主な

A

おもな

Main, leading, major

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36
Q

(〜を)生む

A

うむ

Produrre, generare

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37
Q

低下

A

ていか
Abbassamento, discesa
(〜が)低下する

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38
Q

常識

A

じょうしき

Senso comune, conoscenza comune

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39
Q

現象

A

げんしょう

Fenomeno

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40
Q

円周率

A

えんしゅうりつ

Pi greco

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41
Q

頼る

A

たよる

Confidare in qlcu, contare su qlcu

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42
Q

悪循環

A

あくじゅんかん

Circolo vizioso

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43
Q

(〜を/について)述べる

A

のべる

Esprimere, enunciare

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44
Q

検定

A

けんてい
Autorizzazione, approvazione ufficiale, esame
(〜を)検定する

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45
Q

基本

A

きほん

Fondamento, base

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46
Q

平等な

A

びょうどうな

Uguale, pari

47
Q

解決

A

かいけつ

Soluzione

48
Q

〜を機会に

A

をきかいに

Prendere questa opportunità

49
Q

同級生

A

どうきゅうせい

Compagno di classe

50
Q

(〜が/に)似合う

A

にあう

to match, suit

51
Q

ずいぶん

A

Molto, very much

52
Q

(〜が)上達する

A

じょうたつ

migliorare

53
Q

謙遜

A

けんそん

Modestia, umiltà

54
Q

(〜を)付け加える

A

つけくわえる

Aggiungere una cosa dopo l’altra

55
Q

(〜を)否定する

A

ひてい

Negare

56
Q

規制する

A

きせいする

controllare, regolare

57
Q

制限する

A

せいげんする

porre dei limiti, limitare

58
Q

制作する

A

せいさくする

fabbricare, produrre

59
Q

満員(の)

A

まんいん

pieno, completo

60
Q

満月

A

まんげつ

plenilunio

61
Q

満点

A

まんてん

pieni voti

62
Q

不満

A

ふまん

insoddisfazione, malcontento

63
Q

進歩する

A

しんぽする

migliorare, progredire

64
Q

前進する

A

ぜんしんする

procedere, avanzare

65
Q

単位

A

たんい

unità

66
Q

順位

A

じゅんい

grado, rango, posizione

67
Q

不可欠

A

ふかけつ

essenziale, indispensabile

68
Q

許可する

A

きょかする

autorizzare, permettere a

69
Q

原料

A

げんりょう

materia prima

70
Q

原稿

A

げんこう

bozza, manoscritto

71
Q

原作

A

げんさく

opera originale

72
Q

原子力

A

げんしりょく

energia atomica/ nucleare

73
Q

原っぱ

A

はらっぱ

campo

74
Q

死因

A

しいん

causa della morte

75
Q

請求する

A

せいきゅうする

domandare, fare richieste di

76
Q

要求する

A

ようきゅうする

reclamare, chiedere, rivendicare

77
Q

容易な

A

よういな

Semplice, facile

78
Q

容器

A

ようき

Contenitore, recipiente

79
Q

上等

A

じょうとう

Di buona qualità

80
Q

等しい

A

ひとしい

Essere uguale a

81
Q

死去

A

しきょ

Decesso, trapasso, morte

82
Q

去る

A

さる

Abbandonare, lasciare

83
Q

外務省

A

がいむしょう

Ministero degli affari esteri

84
Q

公務員

A

こうむいん

Addetto agli affari scolastici

85
Q

倍率

A

ばいりつ

Ingrandimento

86
Q

効率

A

こうりつ

Efficacia, rendimento

87
Q

確立

A

かくりつ

Probabilità

88
Q

徒歩で

A

とほで

A piedi

89
Q

願望

A

がんぼう

Speranza, desiderio

90
Q

失望

A

しつぼう

Essere deluso di

91
Q

指定席

A

していせき

Posto prenotato

92
Q

指導する

A

しどうする

Indirizzare, orientare

93
Q

厳重な

A

げんじゅうな

Rigoroso, severo

94
Q

望む

A

のぞむ

Volere qlc, aspirare a

95
Q

悪循環

A

あくじゅんかん

Circolo vizioso

96
Q

循環する

A

じゅんかんする

Circolare

97
Q

就任する

A

しゅうにんする

Prendere possesso di una carica

98
Q

裁判

A

さいばん

Processo

99
Q

評判

A

ひょうばん

Reputazione

100
Q

中断する

A

ちゅうだんする

Sospendere, interrompere

101
Q

横断歩道

A

おうだんほどう

Strisce pedonali

102
Q

決断

A

けつだん

Stabilire, decidere

103
Q

健康診断

A

けんこうしんだん

Esame medico

104
Q

記述する

A

きじゅつする

Descrivere qualcosa

105
Q

限界

A

げんかい

Limite, confine

106
Q

限度

A

げんど

Limite, misura

107
Q

制限する

A

せいげんする

Limitare qualcosa

108
Q

無限

A

むげん

Infinito, infinità, eternità

109
Q

講堂

A

こうどう

Aula magna, sala da conferenze

110
Q

国会議事堂

A

こっかいぎじどう

Palazzo della Dieta

111
Q

定員

A

ていいん

Capacità, numero fisso

112
Q

定休日

A

ていきゅうび

Giorno di chiusura

113
Q

安定する

A

あんていする

Stabilizzarsi