8.3 Senses Flashcards
Sensation definition
External stimuli trigger action potential
Sensation vs perception
Sensation occurs at receptor
Perception is interpretation of stimulus by CNS
40% of our cerebrum conscious mind associated with
Vision, 70% of sensory receptors in eye
Two types of sensory receptors
Tonic and Phasic
Phasic receptors
- quick acting, will pass, stop firing after continuous stimulation
Tonic receptors
- slow acting, continue firing, no adaptation
ex. Pain
Nociceptors are
Noxious/ Pain receptors
Mechanoreceptors
Mechanical stresses and movement
Hairs bent
Thermoreceptors
Changes in temperatures
Photoreceptors
Light
Chemoreceptors
Chemicals (tongue, CO2, O2)
Baroreceptors
Pressure (fluid)
Osmoreceptors
Osmolarity, concentration of solutes in solution
Eye surface visible
Anterior one-sixth
Eyes three tunics
Fibrous
Vascular
Sensory