8..2 Suffixes and Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

suffix

A

added to the end of a word root, describe what is happening to the word root, indicate a procedure,
condition, disorder, or disease, always required

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2
Q

-an

A

without

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3
Q

-itis or -itia

A

inflammation

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4
Q

-ia

A

condition of

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5
Q

brady-

A

slow

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6
Q

hyper-

A

state of over activity or over

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7
Q

semi-

A

half

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8
Q

sub-

A

below or under

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9
Q

super-

A

above or over

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10
Q

syn-

A

together or joined

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11
Q

tachy-

A

fast

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12
Q

tetra-

A

four

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13
Q

trans-

A

through, across, beyond

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14
Q

tri-

A

three

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15
Q

ultra-

A

beyond, excess

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16
Q

uni-

A

one

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17
Q

retro-

A

behind, or backward

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18
Q

re-

A

back, again

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19
Q

pseudo-

A

false,

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20
Q

pre- or ante-

A

before

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21
Q

post-

A

after

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22
Q

poly- or multi-

A

many

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23
Q

peri-

A

surrounding

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24
Q

patho-

A

disease

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25
para-
beside
26
neo-
new
27
mut-
change
28
mono-
one
29
micro-
small
30
meta-
after
31
meso
middle
32
mal-
bad
33
macro-
large
34
iso-
equal
35
intra-
inside
36
iso-
equal
37
inter-
between
38
infra-
beneath, below
39
im-
not
40
hypo-
under
41
glyc-
sweet
42
erythr-
red
43
epi-
upon
44
endo-
within
45
ecto-
outside
46
exo-
outside
47
extra-
outside
48
dis-
to undo or free from
49
contra- or anti
against
50
bi- or bin-
two
51
append-
to hang something
52
ana-
up
53
ad-
to or towards
54
ab-
from or away
55
a-
without or absence of
56
an-
without or absence of
57
-tropic
influencing
58
-tomy
cutting
59
-stasis
control or stop
60
-spasm
sudden involuntary muscle contraction
61
-sepsis
infection
62
-scopy
visual examination
63
-scope
instrument for visual examination
64
-sclerosis
hardening
65
-pathy
disease
66
-oxia
oxygen
67
-otomy
cut into or incision
68
-ostomy
create an artificial opening
69
-osis
abnormal increase in production
70
-orrhea
flow, excessive discharge
71
-opsy
to view
72
-opia
vision
73
-oma
tumor or swelling
74
-ologist
one who studies or practices
75
-odia
smell
76
-meter
instrument used to measure
77
-megaly
enlargement
78
-mania
madness or insane desire
79
-lytic
destroy, reduce
80
-lyte
dissolvable
81
-logy
study of
82
-iac
pertaining to
83
-ic
pertaining to
84
-ior
pertaining to
85
-ia
condition of, abnormal state
86
-gram
something written
87
-gliea
glue
88
-gen
producing or causing
89
-genesis
producing or causing
90
-genic
producing or causing
91
-emia
blood condition
92
-ectomy
excision or surgical removal
93
-cyte
cell
94
-crit
to separate
95
-clast
broken
96
-cidal
causing death
97
-centesis
surgical puncture
98
-blast
budding
99
-ase
enzyme
100
-al
pertaining to
101
letter 'o'
most common combining vowel
102
combining vowel
added between word parts making them easier to pronounce