8..2 Suffixes and Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

suffix

A

added to the end of a word root, describe what is happening to the word root, indicate a procedure,
condition, disorder, or disease, always required

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2
Q

-an

A

without

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3
Q

-itis or -itia

A

inflammation

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4
Q

-ia

A

condition of

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5
Q

brady-

A

slow

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6
Q

hyper-

A

state of over activity or over

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7
Q

semi-

A

half

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8
Q

sub-

A

below or under

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9
Q

super-

A

above or over

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10
Q

syn-

A

together or joined

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11
Q

tachy-

A

fast

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12
Q

tetra-

A

four

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13
Q

trans-

A

through, across, beyond

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14
Q

tri-

A

three

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15
Q

ultra-

A

beyond, excess

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16
Q

uni-

A

one

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17
Q

retro-

A

behind, or backward

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18
Q

re-

A

back, again

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19
Q

pseudo-

A

false,

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20
Q

pre- or ante-

A

before

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21
Q

post-

A

after

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22
Q

poly- or multi-

A

many

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23
Q

peri-

A

surrounding

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24
Q

patho-

A

disease

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25
Q

para-

A

beside

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26
Q

neo-

A

new

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27
Q

mut-

A

change

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28
Q

mono-

A

one

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29
Q

micro-

A

small

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30
Q

meta-

A

after

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31
Q

meso

A

middle

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32
Q

mal-

A

bad

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33
Q

macro-

A

large

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34
Q

iso-

A

equal

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35
Q

intra-

A

inside

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36
Q

iso-

A

equal

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37
Q

inter-

A

between

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38
Q

infra-

A

beneath, below

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39
Q

im-

A

not

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40
Q

hypo-

A

under

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41
Q

glyc-

A

sweet

42
Q

erythr-

A

red

43
Q

epi-

A

upon

44
Q

endo-

A

within

45
Q

ecto-

A

outside

46
Q

exo-

A

outside

47
Q

extra-

A

outside

48
Q

dis-

A

to undo or free from

49
Q

contra- or anti

A

against

50
Q

bi- or bin-

A

two

51
Q

append-

A

to hang something

52
Q

ana-

A

up

53
Q

ad-

A

to or towards

54
Q

ab-

A

from or away

55
Q

a-

A

without or absence of

56
Q

an-

A

without or absence of

57
Q

-tropic

A

influencing

58
Q

-tomy

A

cutting

59
Q

-stasis

A

control or stop

60
Q

-spasm

A

sudden involuntary muscle contraction

61
Q

-sepsis

A

infection

62
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

63
Q

-scope

A

instrument for visual examination

64
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening

65
Q

-pathy

A

disease

66
Q

-oxia

A

oxygen

67
Q

-otomy

A

cut into or incision

68
Q

-ostomy

A

create an artificial opening

69
Q

-osis

A

abnormal increase in production

70
Q

-orrhea

A

flow, excessive discharge

71
Q

-opsy

A

to view

72
Q

-opia

A

vision

73
Q

-oma

A

tumor or swelling

74
Q

-ologist

A

one who studies or practices

75
Q

-odia

A

smell

76
Q

-meter

A

instrument used to measure

77
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

78
Q

-mania

A

madness or insane desire

79
Q

-lytic

A

destroy, reduce

80
Q

-lyte

A

dissolvable

81
Q

-logy

A

study of

82
Q

-iac

A

pertaining to

83
Q

-ic

A

pertaining to

84
Q

-ior

A

pertaining to

85
Q

-ia

A

condition of, abnormal state

86
Q

-gram

A

something written

87
Q

-gliea

A

glue

88
Q

-gen

A

producing or causing

89
Q

-genesis

A

producing or causing

90
Q

-genic

A

producing or causing

91
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

92
Q

-ectomy

A

excision or surgical removal

93
Q

-cyte

A

cell

94
Q

-crit

A

to separate

95
Q

-clast

A

broken

96
Q

-cidal

A

causing death

97
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture

98
Q

-blast

A

budding

99
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

100
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

101
Q

letter ‘o’

A

most common combining vowel

102
Q

combining vowel

A

added between word parts making them easier to pronounce