8..2 Suffixes and Prefixes Flashcards
1
Q
suffix
A
added to the end of a word root, describe what is happening to the word root, indicate a procedure,
condition, disorder, or disease, always required
2
Q
-an
A
without
3
Q
-itis or -itia
A
inflammation
4
Q
-ia
A
condition of
5
Q
brady-
A
slow
6
Q
hyper-
A
state of over activity or over
7
Q
semi-
A
half
8
Q
sub-
A
below or under
9
Q
super-
A
above or over
10
Q
syn-
A
together or joined
11
Q
tachy-
A
fast
12
Q
tetra-
A
four
13
Q
trans-
A
through, across, beyond
14
Q
tri-
A
three
15
Q
ultra-
A
beyond, excess
16
Q
uni-
A
one
17
Q
retro-
A
behind, or backward
18
Q
re-
A
back, again
19
Q
pseudo-
A
false,
20
Q
pre- or ante-
A
before
21
Q
post-
A
after
22
Q
poly- or multi-
A
many
23
Q
peri-
A
surrounding
24
Q
patho-
A
disease
25
para-
beside
26
neo-
new
27
mut-
change
28
mono-
one
29
micro-
small
30
meta-
after
31
meso
middle
32
mal-
bad
33
macro-
large
34
iso-
equal
35
intra-
inside
36
iso-
equal
37
inter-
between
38
infra-
beneath, below
39
im-
not
40
hypo-
under
41
glyc-
sweet
42
erythr-
red
43
epi-
upon
44
endo-
within
45
ecto-
outside
46
exo-
outside
47
extra-
outside
48
dis-
to undo or free from
49
contra- or anti
against
50
bi- or bin-
two
51
append-
to hang something
52
ana-
up
53
ad-
to or towards
54
ab-
from or away
55
a-
without or absence of
56
an-
without or absence of
57
-tropic
influencing
58
-tomy
cutting
59
-stasis
control or stop
60
-spasm
sudden involuntary muscle contraction
61
-sepsis
infection
62
-scopy
visual examination
63
-scope
instrument for visual examination
64
-sclerosis
hardening
65
-pathy
disease
66
-oxia
oxygen
67
-otomy
cut into or incision
68
-ostomy
create an artificial opening
69
-osis
abnormal increase in production
70
-orrhea
flow, excessive discharge
71
-opsy
to view
72
-opia
vision
73
-oma
tumor or swelling
74
-ologist
one who studies or practices
75
-odia
smell
76
-meter
instrument used to measure
77
-megaly
enlargement
78
-mania
madness or insane desire
79
-lytic
destroy, reduce
80
-lyte
dissolvable
81
-logy
study of
82
-iac
pertaining to
83
-ic
pertaining to
84
-ior
pertaining to
85
-ia
condition of, abnormal state
86
-gram
something written
87
-gliea
glue
88
-gen
producing or causing
89
-genesis
producing or causing
90
-genic
producing or causing
91
-emia
blood condition
92
-ectomy
excision or surgical removal
93
-cyte
cell
94
-crit
to separate
95
-clast
broken
96
-cidal
causing death
97
-centesis
surgical puncture
98
-blast
budding
99
-ase
enzyme
100
-al
pertaining to
101
letter 'o'
most common combining vowel
102
combining vowel
added between word parts making them easier to pronounce