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*Common Chinese Characters > 800-999 > Flashcards

800-999 Flashcards

Start: Dec 17, 2018 End: Jan 3???

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

勢

A

shì
conditions | influence | tendency

權勢 (quán) : power, force, influence
山勢 : the lie of a mountain
手勢 : sign, gesture
走勢 : castrate

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2
Q

嚴

A

yán
tight, close | strict, severe, stern, harsh, rigorous

嚴格 : strict | stringent | tight | rigorous
嚴是愛 , 鬆是害 : strictness helps, indulgence spoils

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3
Q

詞

A

cí
word, term

熟詞 (shú) : familiar word
詞典 : dictionary
戲詞 (xì) : an actor’s lines

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4
Q

悲

A

bēi
sad, sorrowful, melancholy

悲劇 : tragedy

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5
Q

密

A

mì
secret | confidential | close | thick | dense

解密 : decryption, revealing of secrets, explanation
保密 : maintain secrecy | keep secret

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6
Q

幕

A

mù
tent | act (of a play)

帳幕 (zhàng) : tent
第一幕 : the first act (of a play)

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7
Q

毒

A

dú
poison | narcotics

毒品 : drugs | narcotics | poison
吸毒 (xī) : take drugs

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8
Q

廠

A

chǎng
factory, plant

廠規 : factory regulations
鞋廠 : shoe factory

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9
Q

爽

A

shuǎng
invigorating | straightforward | frank | open | bright | clear

不爽 : not well | out of sorts | in a bad mood | without discrepancy | accurate
涼爽 (Liáng) : cool and refreshing
清爽 (qīng) : fresh and cool
爽快 : (adj) refreshed; rejuvenated

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10
Q

緣

A

yuán
reason | edge, fringe, brink

緣分 : predestined relationship

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11
Q

蘭

A

lán
orchid

蘭花 : orchid

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12
Q

睡

A

shuì
to sleep

睡覺 : to go to bed | to go to sleep

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13
Q

致

A

zhì
to send | to devote | to deliver | to cause | to convey

別致 : unusual, unique
導致 : to lead to | to create | to cause | to bring about

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14
Q

江

A

jiāng

river

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15
Q

宿

A

sù
lodge for the night | old | former

宿舍 (shè) : dormitory | living quarters | hostel

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16
Q

翻

A

fān
flit about | translate | turn over

打翻 : overthrow
翻版 (bǎn) : duplicate | reprint | knock-off

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17
Q

香

A

xiāng
fragrant

百香 : passionfruit
丁香 : lilac

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18
Q

蠻

A

mán
rough, fierce, savage, unreasoning

野蠻 : barbarous | uncivilized

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19
Q

警

A

jǐng
to alert | to warn

警察 (chá) : police
警告 : to warn | to admonish

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20
Q

控

A

kòng
to accuse | to charge | to control | to sue

控制 : to (have) control (over) | to contain

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21
Q

冷

A

lěng

cold

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22
Q

威

A

wēi
power | might | prestige

國威 : national prestige

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23
Q

微

A

wēi
micro | tiny | miniature

微波 (bō) : microwave
微信 : WeChat

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24
Q

宗

A

zōng
school | sect | purpose | model | ancestor | family

宗教 : religion

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25
Q

普

A

pǔ
general | popular | everywhere | universal

普查 : census | general survey | general investigation | reconnaissance survey

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26
Q

登

A

dēng
scale | climb | ascend | mount | go up | register | note | to publish | to issue | to record

登記 : to register (one’s name)
登錄 : login | register
登陸 : disembark

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27
Q

絡

A

luò
small net

聯絡 : communication | get in touch with | contact | connection (math.)
網絡 : (computer, telecom, etc.) network

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28
Q

午

A

wǔ
11 a.m.-1 p.m. | 7th earthly branch | noon

上午 : morning

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29
Q

恐

A

kǒng
afraid | frightened | to fear

恐龍 : dinosaur

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30
Q

套

A

tào
to cover | covering | case | cover | (a measure word, a set of something) | sheath

套房 : suite
套餐 : set meal

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31
Q

雜

A

zá
mixed | miscellaneous | various | to mix

雜貨店 : grocery store, general store

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32
Q

創

A

chuàng
invasive

創業 : start a business

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33
Q

舊

A

jiù
old (opposite of new) | former

陳舊 : (adj) old fashioned
懷舊 : nostalgia

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34
Q

輯

A

jí
part, volume, division | collect, compile, edit

邏輯 (luó) : logic
出輯 : to release an album (of a musician)
圖輯 : slide show, photo gallery (on a website)

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35
Q

幸

A

xìng
fortunate | lucky

幸福 : blessed | happiness | happy
幸好 : fortunately

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36
Q

劍

A

jiàn
(double-edged) sword

寶劍 : a double-edged sword
擊劍 : fencing (sport)

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37
Q

亮

A

liàng
light | bright

發亮 : shine | shiny
光亮 : bright

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38
Q

述

A

shù
state, relate, narrate

描述 (miáo) : describe
述說 : state, recount, narrate
復述 : repeat | retell

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39
Q

麗

A

lì
Korea

華麗 : gorgeous
美麗 : beautiful

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40
Q

牌

A

pái
cards | game pieces | signboard | plate | tablet

打牌 : to play mahjong or cards
骨牌 : dominoes

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41
Q

仔

A

zǐ
duty | responsibility

牛仔 : cowboy
仔細 : careful | attentive | cautious

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42
Q

突

A

tū
to dash | to move forward quickly

突然 : sudden | abrupt | unexpected

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43
Q

搞

A

gǎo
to do | to make | to go in for | to set up | to get hold of | to take care of

搞錯 : doing a mistake | have done a mistake
搞通 : (v) make sense of something

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44
Q

俊

A

jùn

handsome; pretty

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45
Q

暴

A

bào
sudden and violent | cruel, savage, fierce | short-tempered, hot-tempered

暴雨 : rainstorm
暴風 : windstorm
暴動 : rebellion

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46
Q

防

A

fáng
to protect | to defend | to guard (against)

防止 (zhǐ) : prevent, guard against, avoid
防火 : fireproof

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47
Q

吉

A

jí
lucky | Jilin Province (abbrev.)

吉普車 : Jeep
吉他 : guitar

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48
Q

禮

A

lǐ
gift | propriety | rite

婚禮 : wedding ceremony | wedding
禮物 : gift, present

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49
Q

素

A

sù
plain | element

素食菜 : vegetarian dish

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50
Q

招

A

zhāo
provoke | to recruit

招待 : to receive (guests) | to entertain | reception

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51
Q

周

A

zhōu
(surname) | complete | encircle | circuit | lap | week | cycle | all | every | attentive | thoughtful

本周 : this week
每周 : every week
千周 : kilohertz | kHz

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52
Q

餐

A

cān

eat | meal

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53
Q

慮

A

lǜ
anxiety

慮算 : consider carefully
考慮 : to think over | to consider | consideration
疑慮 : hesitation

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54
Q

充

A

chōng
fill, stuff | serve as, act as | pretend to be, pose as

充滿 : fill, be filled with, be full of
充實 : substantial, rich, ample, full
補充 : replenish, supplement, complement

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55
Q

府

A

fǔ
prefecture | mansion

政府 : government
市府 : city government

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56
Q

背

A

bèi
to be burdened | to carry on the back or shoulder

背景 (jǐng) : background | backdrop
背後 : behind | at the back | in the rear | behind somebody’s back

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57
Q

仁

A

rén

humane

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58
Q

漫

A

màn
overflow, brim over, flood, inundate

浪漫 : romantic
漫步 : ramble
漫長 : endless
漫畫 : caricature | cartoon

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59
Q

景

A

jǐng
bright | circumstance | scenery

風景 : scenery | landscape
景點 : scenery | scenic spots

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60
Q

紹

A

shào
connect | to introduce

介紹 : to present | introduction | to introduce

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61
Q

諸

A

zhū (surname) | all | many | various

付諸 : present to | put into effect
諸如 : (various things) such as | such as (the following)
諸位 : (pron) everyone

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62
Q

琴

A

qín
(mus. instr.)

風琴 : organ (musical instrument)
鋼琴 : piano
古琴 : guqin (musical instrument)
口琴 : harmonica

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63
Q

憶

A

yì
remember

回憶 : recall | recollect
記憶 : memories | remember | memory

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64
Q

援

A

yuán
to help | to assist | to aid

支援 (zhī) : support, assist, help
援助 (zhù) : aid | assistance | support | help
救援 (jìu) : to save | to support | to help | to assist
增援 (zēng) : reinforce
援引 (yǐn) : quote | cite
聲援 (shēng) : support (a cause)

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65
Q

尤

A

yóu
outstanding | particularly | especially

尤其 (qí) : especially | particularly

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66
Q

缺

A

quē
lack | scarce | vacant post | to run short of

補缺 : fill a vacancy | supply a deficiency
空缺 : vacancy
缺點 : fault | shortcoming
缺口 : nick | jag | gap | shortfall
缺少 : lack | shortage of | to be short (of) | to lack

67
Q

扁

A

biǎn
flat | tablet | inscription

壓扁 : squash | squeeze

68
Q

罵

A

mà
scold | abuse

咒罵 (zhòu) : curse
罵人 : to swear or curse (at people)
責罵 (zé) : scold

69
Q

純

A

chún
pure | simple

單純 : simple | pure | alone | merely
純真 : pure, sincere

70
Q

惜

A

xī
pity, regret, rue, begrudge

愛惜 : cherish | treasure | use sparingly
珍惜 : cherish | treasure | value
可惜 : it is a pity | what a pity | (it’s) too bad

71
Q

授

A

shòu
to teach | to instruct | to award | to give

教授 : university professor
傳授 : impart
授獎 (jiǎng) : to award a prize

72
Q

皮

A

pí

leather | skin | fur

73
Q

松

A

sōng
loose | pine

松鼠 : squirrel
松樹 : pine tree

74
Q

委

A

wěi
committee

部委 : ministries and commissions
常委 : member of standing committee
黨委 : Party committee
工委 : working committee
軍委 : Military Commission of the Communist Party Central Committee
市委 : municipal committee
委任 : appoint
75
Q

誠

A

chéng
honest | sincere | true

誠實 : honest | honesty | honorable | truthful
誠意 : sincerity | good faith
誠摯 : sincerely
虔誠 : sincere
熱誠 : devotion | fervor
76
Q

麻

A

má
(to have) pins and needles | tingling | hemp | numb | to bother

大麻 : hemp | marijuana
麻煩 : trouble | troublesome

77
Q

置

A

zhì
to install | to place | to put

安置 : find a place for | help settle down | arrange for
布置 : (v) put in order; arrange; decorate | fix up
處置 : (v) handle; take care of | (v) punish
倒置 : invert
放置 : put
換置 : displace
內置 : internal | internally installed

78
Q

靠

A

kào

depend upon | lean on | near | by | against | to support

79
Q

繼

A

jì
to continue | to follow after | then | afterwards | to go on with | to succeed | to inherit

繼父 : step father
繼母 : step mother
繼任 : succeed somebody in a job | successor
繼續 : to continue | to proceed with | to go on with
相繼 : (adv) in succession; closely follow after
中繼 : to relay | to repeat

80
Q

判

A

pàn
to judge | to sentence | to discriminate | to discern

談判 : negotiate
判斷 (duàn) : judgement
判決 (jué) : judgment (by a court of law)
批判 (pī) : criticize
判處 : sentence, condemn
判定 : judge, decide, determine
81
Q

益

A

yì

benefit | increase

82
Q

波

A

bō

wave | ripple | storm | surge

83
Q

既

A

jì
already | since | both… (and…)

既然 : since, as, now that

84
Q

射

A

shè
shoot, launch, allude to

發射 : to shoot | to fire | to launch

85
Q

欲

A

yù
desire, longing, wish

欲望 (wàng) : desire, wish, lust
欲絕 (jué) : inconsolable

86
Q

刻

A

kè
quarter (hour) | (a measure word) | to carve | to engrave | to cut | oppressive

版刻 : carving | engraving
此刻 : this moment | now | at present
即刻 : immediately | instant | instantly
刻度 : marked scale | graduated scale

87
Q

堆

A

duī

a pile | a mass | heap | stack

88
Q

釋

A

shì
explain | to release

解釋 : explanation | to explain | to interpret | to resolve

89
Q

含

A

hán
to keep | to contain

包含 : contain | embody | include
含量 : contents

90
Q

承

A

chéng
to bear | to carry | to hold | to continue | to undertake | to take charge | owing to | due to | to receive

承認 : recognize | to acknowledge | to admit承辦 : (v) undertake; accept an assignment

91
Q

退

A

tuì
retreat | to decline | to move back | to withdraw

倒退 : (v) fall back; go in reverse
後退 : recoil | draw back | fall back | retreat
退步 : degenerate | regress

92
Q

莫

A

mò
do not | there is none who

莫名 : beyond description, indescribable

93
Q

劉

A

liú
Liu (Chinese surname)

劉海 : bangs or fringes of hair

94
Q

旁

A

páng
beside | one side | other | side | self

兩旁 : both sides | either sides
旁邊 : lateral | side
旁觀 : spectator | non-participant
旁路 : to bypass
旁聽 : be a visitor (at a meeting, class, trial, etc)
一旁 : aside | to the side of
在旁 : by (a place)
95
Q

趕

A

gǎn
to catch up | to overtake | to hurry | to rush | to drive away

趕快 : at once | immediately
趕上 : keep up with | catch up with | overtake
追趕 : (v) chase after; pursue

96
Q

製

A

zhì
manufacture

編製 : weave | plait | braid | work out | draw up | authorized strength | establishment
打製 : forge
機製 : machine processed | machine made | mechanism
精製 : refined

97
Q

尚

A

shàng
still | yet | to value | to esteem

風尚 : (n) current custom; current way of doing things
高尚 : nobly | lofty
和尚 : Buddhist monk
尚未 : not yet | still not

98
Q

藝

A

yì
skill | art

工藝 : (n) arts and crafts | industrial arts
技藝 : skill; art
農藝 : (n) agriculture
手藝 : craft | workmanship
文藝 : literature and art
演藝 : performing arts
99
Q

律

A

lǜ
law

定律 : (n) established law
法律 : law
規律 : discipline
紀律 : discipline
律師 : lawyer
一律 : (adj) same; uniform | (adj) all; without exception
100
Q

奏

A

zòu
to play music, to achieve

節奏 (jié) : rhythm, tempo
演奏 (yǎn) : (n) performance; (v) give an instrumental performance, play a musical instrument (in a performance)

101
Q

罪

A

zuì
guilt | crime | fault | blame | sin

得罪 : (v) say something that offends sb; have a faux pas
認罪 : plead guilty

102
Q

彩

A

cǎi
(bright) color | variety | applause | applaud | (lottery) prize

博彩 : lottery
彩虹 : rainbow
彩排 : (n) dress rehearsal 
彩票 : the lottery | lottery ticket
彩色 : color | multi-colored
光彩 : honorable | reputable
華彩 : gorgeous | resplendent or rich color
103
Q

註

A

zhù
annotate

評註 : annotate | annotation | commentary | remark
註定 : be doomed | be destined (to failure, etc.)
註腳 : footnote
註解 : annotate | annotation | comment | interpretation | explain with notes | explanatory note

104
Q

歸

A

guī
to go back | to return

歸還 : return | revert
歸結 : (v) put in summary; induce

105
Q

彈

A

dàn
crossball | bullet | shot | shell | ball

彈頭 : warhead
彈藥 : ammunition
導彈 : guided missile | cruise missile | missile

106
Q

衛

A

wèi
to guard | to protect | to defend | (surname)

保衛 : defend | safeguard
護衛 : (vt) convoy | escort

107
Q

皆

A

jiē

all | each and every | in all cases

108
Q

鍵

A

jiàn
(door lock) key

關鍵 : crucial | key | pivotal
鍵詞 : keyword
鍵盤 : keyboard
鍵入 : to key in | to input

109
Q

售

A

shòu
to sell

出售 : to sell
售貨 : to sell goods
售價 : to sell for | selling price
售賣 : to sell

110
Q

險

A

xiǎn
danger (ous) | rugged

保險 : insurance | to insure | safe | secure | be sure | be bound to
風險 : risk | venture | hazard
歷險 : to experience adventures
探險 : to explore
危險 : danger | dangerous
險惡 : dangerous | sinister | vicious
111
Q

榮

A

róng
glory | honored

光榮 : honor and glory

112
Q

播

A

bō
sow | scatter | spread | broadcast

傳播 : to disseminate | to propagate | to spread

113
Q

施

A

shī
(surname) | distribute (alms) | to do | to execute | to carry out

施肥 (féi) : spread fertilizer

114
Q

銘

A

míng
inscription, engraving

銘刻 (kè) : inscription

115
Q

囉

A

luō
fussy | talkative

囉唆 (suō) : wordy, troublesome, pesky

116
Q

漢

A

hàn
Chinese | name of a dynasty

漢朝 : Han Dynasty

117
Q

賞

A

shǎng
grant a reward, award

欣賞 (xīn) : appreciate, enjoy, admire
觀賞 (guān) : view and admire

118
Q

欣

A

xīn
happy

欣賞 : to appreciate | to enjoy | to admire

119
Q

升

A

shēng
to raise | to hoist | to promote | pint

升級 (jí): go up one or more grades
公升 : liter
回升 : upturn | upswing | rebound

120
Q

葉

A

yè
(surname) | leaf | page

茶葉 : tea | tea-leaves
刀葉 : blade

121
Q

載

A

zǎi
year

上載 : to upload
上傳 (chuán) : to upload

122
Q

弄

A

lòng

alley

123
Q

鐘

A

zhōng

clock | time as measured in hours and minutes | bell

124
Q

付

A

fù
pay

付款 (kuǎn) : pay | payment

125
Q

寄

A

jì
lodge at | to mail | to send | to entrust | to depend

寄達 : (v) send (by mail)
寄生 : parasite | parasitism | parasitic
寄送 : to send | to transmit

126
Q

鬼

A

guǐ
ghost | sly | crafty

搞鬼 : (v) secretly make mischief
酒鬼 : drunkard
魔鬼 : devil
小鬼 : (idiom) an endearing term of address to a child; little demon

127
Q

燈

A

dēng
lamp | light

筆燈 : penlight
燈管 : flourescent light
燈光 : (stage) lighting | light
燈火 : lights
燈節 : the Lantern Festival (15th of first month of lunar calendar)
燈籠 : lantern
128
Q

呆

A

dāi
foolish | stupid | no expression | stay

發呆 : daydream | lost in thought
呆子 : fool | sucker

129
Q

洋

A

yáng
foreign | ocean

大洋 : oceans
海洋 : ocean
洋蔥 : onion

130
Q

布

A

bù
to declare | to announce | to spread | to make known | spread | (cotton) cloth

擺布 : order about | manipulate
遍布 : be found everywhere | (spread) all over
布丁 : pudding
布告 : (n) posting on a bulletin board | notice | bulletin | (v) announce
布料 : (n) cloth

131
Q

磁

A

cí
magnetic | magnetism | porcelain

磁場 : magnetic field
磁帶 : magnetic tape
磁條 : magnetic stripe card

132
Q

薦

A

jiàn
recommend (a person)

舉薦 : recommend (a person)
推薦 : recommend | recommendation

133
Q

檢

A

jiǎn
to check | to examine | to inspect

檢測 : to detect
檢查 : inspection | examine
檢舉 : (v) reveal to higher authorities; inform against
檢討 : self-criticism
檢修 : (v) overhaul ; examine and fix a mechanical device
檢驗 : to inspect | to examine | to test

134
Q

派

A

pài
clique | school | group | faction | to dispatch

幫派 : faction
黨派 : partisan | political party related
分派 : assign
教派 : sect
流派 : school (of thought)
派別 : denomination
135
Q

構

A

gòu
Broussonetia papyrifera | to construct | to form | to make up | to compose

構成 : to constitute | to form | to compose | to make up
構件 : member | component | part
構思 : (v) make an outline of a story; make a preliminary sketch
構想 : conceive
構造 : structure | composition
機構 : organization | agency | institution

136
Q

豬

A

zhū

pig

137
Q

策

A

cè
method | plan | policy | scheme

策畫 : to plan | to plot
對策 : countermeasure for dealing with a situation
計策 : stratagem
決策 : (make a) strategic decision

138
Q

紙

A

zhǐ

paper

139
Q

暗

A

àn
dark | gloomy | hidden | secret

暗暗 : secretly | inwardly
暗害 : kill secretly | stab in the back
暗號 : secret signal (sign) | countersign | cipher

140
Q

巧

A

qiǎo
opportunely | coincidentally | as it happens | skillful | timely

不巧 : unfortunately | as luck would have it
花巧 : fancy 
技巧 : skill | technique 
精巧 : elaborate 
可巧 : by happy coincidence
靈巧 : handy
141
Q

努

A

nǔ
to exert | to strive

努力 : great effort | strive | try hard

142
Q

雷

A

léi
(surname) | thunder

地雷 : landmine
雷暴 : thunderstorm
雷達 : radar

143
Q

架

A

jià
to support | frame | rack | framework | measure word for planes, large vehicles, radios, etc.

筆架 : pen rack | pen-holder
打架 : fight | scuffle | come to blows
剛架 : rigid fram
高架 : overhead
構架 : structure
144
Q

享

A

xiǎng
enjoy

分享 : obtain one's share (of wealth, rights, etc.) | partake
共享 : to share
享福 : (v) live in comfort
享樂 : (v) seek pleasure
享年 : year of one's death
享受 : to enjoy (rights, benefits, etc.)
享有 : enjoy (rights, privileges, etc.)
145
Q

宣

A 
xuān
to declare (publicly) | to announce
宣布 : announce | declare | proclaim
宣稱 : assert | claim
宣傳 : publicize
宣讀 : (v) read out loud to an audience
宣告 : declare | proclaim
146
Q

逢

A

féng

every time | meet by chance

147
Q

均

A

jūn
equal | even | all | uniform

均等 : (n) evenness
均分 : split
平均 : average
人均 : per capita

148
Q

擔

A

dān
to undertake | to carry | to shoulder | to take responsibility

扁擔 : carrying pole | shoulder pole
擔保 : guarantee | vouch for
擔負 : shoulder | bear | take on | be charged with
擔任 : hold a governmental office or post
擔心 : anxious | worried | uneasy | to worry | to be anxious | worry

149
Q

啟

A

qǐ
to open | to start

開啟 : (v) open
啟程 : set out on a journey
啟動 : to start
啟發 : enlighten

150
Q

濟

A

jì
aid | ferry | frugal

不濟 : not good | of no use
經濟 : economy

151
Q

罷

A

bà
to stop | cease | dismiss | suspend | to quit | to finish

罷工 : strike | go on strike
罷官 : dismiss from office
罷教 : teacher's strike
罷課 : student's strike
罷論 : abandoned idea
罷免 : recall
罷市 : shopkeeper's strike
152
Q

劃

A

huà
to delimit | to transfer | to assign | to differentiate | to mark off | to draw (a line) | to delete | stroke of a Chinese character

規劃 : plan | program
劃定 : demarcated
劃分 : to divide
劃破 : (v) break; shatter
劃一 : (n) uniformity
153
Q

偉

A

wěi
big | large | great

偉大 : great | mighty | large
偉哥 : Viagra (male impotence drug)
偉人 : great person
偉業 : exploit | great undertaking
雄偉 : grand
154
Q

島

A

dǎo

island

155
Q

歉

A

qiàn
apologize | deficient | to regret

抱歉 : be sorry | feel apologetic | regret
道歉 : to apologize | to make an apology
歉意 : apology | regret

156
Q

郭

A

guō

(surname) | outer city wall

157
Q

訓

A

xùn
example | pattern | to teach | to train | instruction

教訓 : (teach someone or learn a) lesson (i.e. obtain wisdom from an experience)
訓練 : drill | exercise | train | training
訓令 : order | instruction

158
Q

穿

A

chuān
to bore through | pierce | perforate | penetrate | pass through | to dress | to wear | to put on | to thread

吃穿 : food and clothing
穿帶 : wear
穿洞 : pierce
穿過 : to pass through

159
Q

詳

A

xiáng
detailed | comprehensive

安詳 : serene
不詳 : not in detail | not quite clear
詳情 : details | particulars
詳細 : detailed | in detail | minute

160
Q

沙

A

shā
granule | hoarse | raspy | sand | powder

冰沙 : slushie | smoothie | crushed ice drink | frappucino
豆沙 : red bean paste

161
Q

督

A

dū
supervise

督察 : to supervise
督促 : (v) urge sb to complete a task
督學 : school inspector
監督 : to control | to supervise | to inspect

162
Q

梅

A

méi
plum flower

梅花 : plum blossom
梅林 : Merlin

163
Q

顧

A

gù
look after | take into consideration | to attend to

不顧 : in spite of | regardless of
顧及 : take into account | take into consideration
顧客 : client | customer
顧問 : adviser | consultant
回顧 : to look back | to review
眷顧 : favor

*Common Chinese Characters (13 decks)

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