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*Common Chinese Characters > 200-399 > Flashcards

200-399 Flashcards

Start: Nov 18, 2018 End: Nov 30, 2018 (skipped 3 days in the middle)

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

體

A

tǐ
body | form | style | system

身體 : body

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2
Q

校

A

xiào

school

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3
Q

裡

A

lǐ
lining of clothing | within | inside

裡面 : inside
表裡 : the outside and the inside | one’s outward show and inner thoughts | exterior and interior

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4
Q

常

A

cháng

always | ever | often | frequently | common | general | constant

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5
Q

解

A

jiě
to separate | to divide | to break up | to loosen | to explain | to untie | to emancipate

不解 : not understand | indissoluble
理解 : understanding

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6
Q

部

A

bù
ministry | department | section | part | division | troops | board | (a measure word) | (a measure word for works of literature, films, machines, etc.)

部分 (bù fēn) : part | share | section | piece
總部 : general headquarters

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7
Q

管

A

guǎn
to take care (of) | to control | to manage | to be in charge of | to look after | to run | tube | pipe

保管 (bǎo guǎn) : take care of | certainly | surely
管理 : management

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8
Q

錯

A

cuò
mistake | error | blunder | fault | cross | uneven | wrong

不錯 : correct | right | not bad | pretty good
錯步 : wrong step

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9
Q

音

A

yīn
sound | noise | news

聲音 : sound
音樂 : music

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10
Q

否

A

fǒu
to negate | to deny | not

否認 (fǒu rèn) : to declare to be untrue | to deny

否則 (fǒu zé) : if not | otherwise | else | or else

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11
Q

期

A

qī
a period of time | phase | stage | (used for issue of a periodical, courses of study) | time | term | period | to hope

長期 : long term | long time

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12
Q

選

A

xuǎn
to choose | to pick | to select | to elect

挑選 (tiāo xuǎn) : pick
選定 : selected
當選 (dāng xuǎn) : be elected

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13
Q

較

A

jiào
clear | distinct | compare | comparatively

比較 : compare | contrast | fairly | comparatively | relatively | quite | rather

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14
Q

由

A

yóu
follow | from | it is for…to | reason | cause | because of | due to | by | to | to leave it (to sb)

理由 : reason | ground(s) | justification

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15
Q

它

A

tā
it (used for things)

其它 : other

它們 : they (for inanimate objects)

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16
Q

歡

A

huān
joyous | happy | pleased

喜歡 : to like | to be fond of
歡迎 : welcome

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17
Q

至

A

zhì
arrive | most | to | until

截至 (jié zhì) : up to (a time) | by (a time)

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18
Q

立

A

lì
set up | to stand

獨立 : independent
成立 : establish | set up

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19
Q

內

A

nèi

inside | inner | internal | within | interior

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20
Q

目

A

mù
eye | item | section | list | catalogue | table of contents | order (taxonomy) | goal | name | title

節目 (jié mù) : program | item (on a program)

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21
Q

望

A

wàng
hope | expect | to visit | to gaze (into the distance) | look towards | towards

失望 (shī wàng) : be disappointed | to lose hope | to despair

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22
Q

認

A

rèn
to recognize | to know | to admit

認得 : recognize
確認 (què rèn) : confirm
認為 : to believe | to think | to consider | to feel
認真 : earnest | serious | take seriously | take to heart

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23
Q

社

A

shè
society | group

社會 : society

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24
Q

更

A

gèng
to change

更多 : more | even more

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25
Q

版

A

bǎn
a register | a block of printing | an edition | version | page

版本 : version | edition | release

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26
Q

考

A

kǎo
to check | to verify | to test | to examine

參考 : consultation | reference | to consult | to refer

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27
Q

難

A

nán
difficult (to…) | problem | difficulty | difficult | not good

難得 : rare, seldom

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28
Q

買

A

mǎi

buy

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29
Q

許

A

xǔ
to allow | to permit | to praise | (surname)

不允許 (Bù yǔnxǔ) : not allowed
或許 : perhaps | maybe

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30
Q

若

A

ruò
to seem | like | as | if

假若 : if | supposing | in case
若是 : if

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31
Q

算

A

suàn
regard as | to figure | to calculate | to compute

算數 (suàn shǔ) : (do) arithmetic

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32
Q

記

A

jì
to remember | to note | mark | sign | to record

記得 : to remember

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33
Q

代

A

dài
substitute | replace | generation | dynasty | geological era | era | age | period

時代 : era

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34
Q

統

A

tǒng
to gather | to unite | to unify | whole

傳統 (chuán tǒng) : tradition

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35
Q

處

A

chǔ
to reside | to live | to dwell | to be in | to stay | get along with | to be in a position of | deal with

處方 : (n) medical prescription

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36
Q

接

A

jiē
to extend | to connect | to receive | to join

接到 : receive (letter etc.)

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37
Q

政

A

zhèng
political | politics | government

政府 : government

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38
Q

並

A

bìng
and | furthermore | (not) at all | simultaneously | also | together with | to combine | to join | to merge

並不 : not at all | emphatically not

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39
Q

計

A

jì
meter

預計 (yù jì) : to forecast | predict | to estimate

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40
Q

誰

A

shéi
who

誰人 : The Who

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41
Q

張

A

zhāng
(a measure word) | (a surname) | open up

開張 : open a business | first transaction of a business day

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42
Q

黨

A

dǎng
party | association | club | society

黨性 : (n) political party spirit or character

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43
Q

且

A

qiě
further | moreover

而且 : not only … but also …. | … as well as … | moreover | in addition | furthermore

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44
Q

結

A

jié
knot | sturdy | to bear (fruit) | bond | to tie | to bind

打結 : tie a knot | tie

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45
Q

改

A

gǎi
to change | to alter | to transform | to correct

改正 : correct
改寫 : (v) revise; edit

46
Q

星

A

xīng
star | satellite | small amount

歌星 : (n) singing star; famous singer

47
Q

連

A

lián
(surname) | even | as | join | to link | successively

連接 : to link | to join | to attach | connection | a link (on web page)

48
Q

建

A

jiàn
to establish | to found | to set up | to build | to construct

改建 (gǎi jiàn) : (v) rebuild

49
Q

直

A

zhí
straight | vertical | frank | directly | straightly | upright

一直 : continuously | always | from the beginning of … up to … | all along

50
Q

轉

A

zhuǎn
to convey | to forward (mail) | to transfer | to turn | to shift

迴轉 : revolve | rotate | rotation

51
Q

報

A

bào
to announce | to inform | report | newspaper | recompense | revenge

報單 : taxation form | declaration form

52
Q

變

A

biàn
to change | to become different | to transform | to vary | rebellion

變得 : become | change into

53
Q

指

A

zhǐ
finger | to point | to direct | to indicate

手指 : finger

54
Q

研

A

yán
grind fine | study | research

研究 (yán jiū) : research

55
Q

陳

A

chén
arrange | exhibit | narrate | tell | old | stale | a surname | to state | to display | to explain | (surname)

陳舊 (chén jiù) : (adj) old fashioned

56
Q

試

A

shì
to test | to try | experiment | examination | test

考試 : exam

57
Q

希

A

xī
rare | infrequent

希望 : to wish for | to desire | to hope

58
Q

取

A

qǔ
to take | to get | to choose | to fetch

取消 : cancel

59
Q

神

A

shén
God | unusual | mysterious | soul | spirit | divine essence | lively | spiritual being

神經 : nerve

60
Q

化

A

huà
to make into | to change into | -ization | to … -ize | to transform

文化 : culture
變化 (biàn huà) : change | vary

61
Q

戰

A

zhàn
to fight | fight | war | battle

戰爭 : war
二戰 : second world war | WWII

62
Q

近

A

jìn
near | close (to) | approximately

附近 (fù jìn) : (in the) vicinity | nearby | neighboring | next to

63
Q

受

A

shòu
to bear | to stand | to endure | (passive marker) | to receive

感受 (gǎn shòu) : feel | experience

64
Q

反

A

fǎn
wrong side out or up | anti-

反對 : to fight against | to oppose | to be opposed to | opposition

65
Q

死

A

sǐ
to die | inpassable | uncrossable | inflexible | rigid

餓死 : starvation

66
Q

任

A

rèn
to assign | to appoint | office | responsibility

任何 : any | whatever | whichever | whatsoever

67
Q

跟

A

gēn
to follow | to go with | heel | with | and

跟著 : follow after

68
Q

便

A

biàn
ordinary | plain | convenient | handy | easy | then | so | thus | to relieve oneself

便當 (biàn dāng) : set meal | lunch box (Taiwan usage) | bento box
便池 : urinal

69
Q

臺

A

tái
(measure word) | platform | stage | terrace | stand | support | desk | station | broadcasting station

台(simpl.) 灣 : Taiwan

70
Q

卻

A

què
but | yet | however | while | to go back | to decline | to retreat | nevertheless

卻步 (què bù) : to step back

71
Q

隊

A

duì
squadron | team | group

分隊 : (n) military platoon or squad

72
Q

必

A

bì
certainly | must | will | necessarily

必須 (bì xū) : to have to | must

73
Q

聲

A

shēng
sound | voice | (a measure word, used for sounds) | tone | noise

聲音 (shēng yīn) : voice | sound

74
Q

業

A

yè
business | occupation | study

商業 : business
失業 (shī yè) : unemployment

75
Q

檔

A

dàng
cross-piece | official records | grade (of goods) | file | records | shelves

高檔 : (adj) top quality

76
Q

討

A

tǎo
discuss

討論 : to discuss | to talk over

77
Q

容

A

róng
to hold | to contain | to allow | appearance | look | countenance

包容 : pardon | forgive | contain | hold
容易 : easily

78
Q

央

A

yāng
beg | center

中央 : central | middle | center

79
Q

則

A

zé
(expresses contrast with a previous sentence or clause) | standard | norm | rule | to imitate | to follow | then | principle

否則 (fǒu zé) : if not | otherwise | else | or else

80
Q

員

A

yuán
person | employee | member

店員 : shop assistant | salesclerk | salesperson

81
Q

利

A

lì
advantage | benefit | profit | sharp

便利 (biàn lì) : convenient | easy | facilitate

82
Q

強

A

qiáng
strength | force | power | powerful | better

加強 : to reinforce | to strengthen | to increase

83
Q

價

A

jià
price | value | valence (on an atom)

半價 : half price

84
Q

特

A

tè
special | unusual | extraordinary

獨特 (dú tè) : unique | distinct | having special characteristics

85
Q

思

A

sī
to think | to consider

思考 : think | reflect | ponder

86
Q

總

A

zǒng
total

總部 : general headquarters
總共 : total

87
Q

辦

A

bàn
to do | to manage | to handle | to go about | to run | to set up | to deal with

辦法 : means | method | way (to do something)

88
Q

保

A

bǎo
to defend | to protect | to insure or guarantee | to maintain | hold or keep | to guard

保護 (bǎo hù) : protect

89
Q

議

A

yì
criticize | discuss

參議 : (formal) counsel; advise

90
Q

傳

A

chuán
to pass on | to spread | to transmit | to infect | to transfer | to circulate | to pass on | to conduct (electricity)

傳單 : leaflet

91
Q

求

A

qiú
to seek | to look for | to request | to demand | to beseech

力求 : make every effort to | do one’s best

92
Q

份

A

fèn
(a measure word for gifts, copies of a newspaper) | copy (of newspaper, magazine, etc.) | share | portion | part | (a measure word)

部份 : part (of a whole) | piece | section | share | shell (Unix)
成份 : composition | ingredients | element | makeup | component

93
Q

件

A

jiàn
a measure word for thing, clothes, item

事件 : event | happening | incident
文件 : document | file
物件 : object

94
Q

持

A

chí
to grasp | to hold | support | manage | direct | maintain

修持 : practice
保持 (bǎo chí) : to keep | to maintain | to hold | to preserve

95
Q

萬

A

wàn
Wan (surname) | ten thousand | a great number

三萬 : 30 thousand

96
Q

未

A

wèi
1-3 p.m. | 8th earthly branch | not yet | did not | have not | not

未來 : future | tomorrow | approaching | coming | pending

97
Q

究

A

jiū
after all | to investigate | to study carefully

研究 (yán jiū) : research

98
Q

決

A

jué
breach (a dyke) | to decide | to determine

否決 : veto

99
Q

投

A

tóu
to throw | to send

投票 (tóu piào) : vote

100
Q

笑

A

xiào

laugh | smile

101
Q

貓

A

māo
cat

小貓 : kitten

102
Q

組

A

zǔ
to form | compose | make up | group | to organize | cord

分組 : subgroup

103
Q

獨

A

dú
alone | independent | single | sole | only

獨立 : independent
單獨 : alone | by oneself | on one’s own

104
Q

級

A

jí
level | grade | rank | step

班級 : classes or grades in school

105
Q

支

A

zhī
(a measure word) | to support | to sustain | to erect | to raise | branch | division | to draw money

開支 : expenditures | pay | expenses

106
Q

曾

A

céng
(refers to something that happened previously) | already | at some time in the past | before | once

曾經 : (refers to something that happened previously) | once | at one time

107
Q

標

A

biāo
the topmost branches of a tree | surface | sign | to mark | (outward) sign | indication | prize | award | bid

投標 (tóu biāo) : (v) submit a bid

108
Q

流

A

liú
to flow | to spread | to circulate | to move

滴流 (dī liú) : trickle

109
Q

兄

A

xiōng
elder brother

兄弟 : brothers | younger brother | brethren

110
Q

阿

A

ā
an initial particle | prefix to names of people

阿哥 : (regional expr.) elder brother

111
Q

室

A

shì
room

教室 : classroom

*Common Chinese Characters (13 decks)

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