8 parts of speech Flashcards

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1
Q

singular pronouns

Subjective (what is another name?)
* first person
* second person
* third person

Objective
* first person
* second person
* third person

A
  • nominative

Subjective
* I
* you
* he, she, it

Objective
* me
* you
* him, her, it

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2
Q

plural pronouns

Subjective (what is another name?)
* first person
* second person
* third person

Objective
* first person
* second person
* third person

A
  • nominative

Subjective
* we
* you
* they

Objective
* us
* you
* them

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3
Q

Adjectives

  • what is their purpose?
  • what are the 3 degrees of adjectives? What other part of speech has these 3 degrees?
A
  • to describe a noun/ pronoun

3 degrees
* positive- normal form
* comparative - compare 2 things (more, -er)
* superlative - compare more than 2 things (most, -est)

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4
Q

verbs

  • what do they do?
  • what are some examples of linking verbs?
A
  • state an action or state of being

Linking verbs
* common: is, am, are, have been, was, were, being (then after is commonly an -ing verb)
* 5 senses (look, smell, taste, sound, feel)
* state of being: appear, seems, become, grow, turn, prove, remain

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5
Q

adverbs

  • what do they do?
  • 3 group examples
A
  • describe a verb, another adverb, or adjective

3 group examples - answer the questions:
* How?- end in -ly
* When? yesterday, daily, soon, often, always
* Where? here, inside
* to what extent? quite, still

“not” and “never” are also adverbs.

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6
Q

voice

Passive vs. Active voice

A
  • passive: subject is recieving the action (often times sentence has a preposition)
  • active: subject is doing the action
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7
Q

verb tenses

look at trans document

A
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8
Q

preposition

  • what are some example ones?
  • prepositional phrase contains ____ of the preposition at the end?
A
  • against, among, across, beyond, near, of, in, at, to, over, with, since, before, between
  • OBJECT!!!!!!!! (that is a noun or pronoun)
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9
Q

conjunction

coordinating vs correlative

A
  • coordinating = FANBOYS
  • correlative = either…. or; neither….. nor, not only…. but always
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10
Q

conjunctions

  • What are subordinating conjunctions?
  • What are some examples?
A
  • joins an independent and dependent clause
  • while, when, because
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11
Q

interjection

what are they?

A

express an emotion

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12
Q

sentence

in trans doc

A
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13
Q

noun

in trans doc

A
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14
Q

pronoun

in trans doc

A
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15
Q

is ‘who’ a pronoun?

A

YES

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