8 global , green , state Flashcards
Who defines globalisation as the widening , deepening and speeding up of world wide interconnectedness in all aspects of life from the cultural to criminal ?
Held Et Al
Who found data that in 1998 the global criminal economy was worth over 1 trillion per year but recently it has increased to 2.2 trillion ?
Manuel Castells
Who argues that globalisation has created greater inequality and rising crime at both ends of the social spectrum both rich and poor ?
Ian Taylor
Who concludes that crime works as a glocal system , locally based but with global connections ?
Hobbs and Dunningham
Who refers to Mcmafia as criminal organisations that following the fall of communism in the early 1990s emerged in Russia and Eastern Europe ?
Glenny
Who defines global risk society as the major risk we face today in the developed world are of our own making ?
Beck
Who defines environmental crime as an unauthorized act or omission that breaks the law?
Situ and Emmons
Who argues that the proper subject of criminology is any action which harms the physical environment and or the human and non human animals within it , even if no law has been broken ?
Rob White
Who categorizes green crime into two types of primary and secondary?
Nigel South
Who outlines four categories of state crime as political , economic , social and cultural, and crime by security and police forces ?
McLaughlin
What are examples of genocide ?
Nazi policy to systematically murder Jews
Rwanda genocide
Who was found guilty of war crime including torture of women and children and crimes against humanity ?
Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein
Who defines domestic law as acts defined by law as criminal and committed by state officials in persuit of their jobs ?
Chambliss
Who defines zemiology as replacing study of crime with study of harm ?
Hillyard et Al
Whos study of anti iraq war protestors saw war as harmful and illegitimate, were unwilling to label it criminal ?
Kauzlarichs study
Who says Japan sought to overturn international ban on whaling by concentrating it in foreign aid ?
Strand Tuman
Who identified an authoritarian personality that includes a willingness to obey the order of superiors without question ?
Adorno Et Al
Who studied the MyLai massacre and identified 3 features that produce crimes of obedience which are authorization , routinisation , dehumanization ?
Kelman and Hamilton
Who argues that modernity and society features such as science , tech , division of labour made mass murder possible ?
Bauman
Who came up with the spiral of denial ?
Stan Cohen
Who is an example of spiral of denial ?
Khashoggi
What are examples of case studies ?
Trafigua, Rainbow ship , MyLai massacre
