8. Acids & Bases Flashcards
1
Q
What is a Bronsted-Lowry base?
A
Proton acceptor
2
Q
What is a Bronsted-Lowry acid?
A
A proton donor
3
Q
What is an amphiprotic species?
A
Can act as both a base and acid.
4
Q
What is a conjugate acid-base pair?
A
A pair of species differing by a single proton.
5
Q
acid + metal -> ?
A
salt + hydrogen
6
Q
acid + base -> ?
A
salt + water
7
Q
acid + metal carbonate/metal hydrogen carbonate -> ?
A
salt + carbon dioxide + water
8
Q
pH= ?
A
-log[H+]
9
Q
[H+]= ?
A
10^-pH
10
Q
Kw = ?
A
[H+][OH-] = 10^-14
11
Q
A
12
Q
ammonia + water –> ?
A
ammonium + water
13
Q
C1V1= ?
A
C2V2