8/28 Flashcards
brusque
describing manner of speaking that is unfriendly, rude, and very brief
apathetic
bored; lack of interest/emotions
contingent (on)
describe something that can occur only when something else happens first.
barren
of land) too poor to produce much showing no results or achievements infertile of a place or building) bleak and lifeless devoid of something
congenial
sharing the same temperament
Congenial person is someone you can get along with.
two congenial spirits unite by mutual confidence and reciprocal virtual
bedlam
state/scene of chaos, extreme disorder
If you allow football fans onto the field after the game, it would be a state of pure bedlam.
detritus
debris (remains of something that has been broken)
loose materials worn away from rocks
After the bombing, the city is filled with detritus.
extirpate
destroy completely (down to the root) remove (organ)
To avoid future uprising, the ruthless king extirpated all participants in the protest.
facetious
treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant
If you’ve just won a hotdog-eating contest and someone asks if you’d like to go out for burgers, they’re probably being facetious.
facilitate
make (an action or process) easier or simpler
schools were located on the same campus to facilitate the sharing of resources
fallacious
based on a mistaken belief.
It’s better not to be hopeful at all than having fallacious hope
fastidious
very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail
very concerned about matters of cleanliness.
he chooses his words with fastidious care
the child seemed fastidious about getting her fingers sticky or dirty
foment
stir up something undesirable
they accused him of fomenting political unrest, but later on the court exonerate him for the charges.
forestall
prevent or obstruct (an anticipated event or action) by taking action ahead of time
act in advance of (someone) in order to prevent them from doing something
vitamins and regular exercises may forestall many diseases of aging
fortuitous
happening by accident or lucky chance rather than design.
the similarity between the paintings may not be simply fortuitous