8/26: Day 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Voided is the medical term for?

A

Urination

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2
Q

What medical term for reducing the seriousness, severity, or painfullness of something?

A

Mitigation

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3
Q

What is celiac disease?

A

gluten intolerance; very damaging to the small intestine (which is where nutrient absorption occurs)

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4
Q

What does lactose intolerance cause if you consume lactose?

A

Immediate bowl movement

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5
Q

What is a monospot test?

A

a blood test that determines if you have contracted the Epstein-Barr virus, the virus that causes infectious mononucleosis.

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6
Q

What is U/A ?

A

a Urinalysis

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7
Q

What is a UTI ?

A

Urinary Tract Infection

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8
Q

What is tested in a Urinalysis?

A

Tests the urine for traces of albumin, protein, glucose, WBC, RBC, UTI’s, keytones, pH levels.

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9
Q

What is a contrast dye used for?

A

To make organs, vessels, and tissues more visible in imaging tests

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10
Q

What is a biopsy?

A

is done to check for cancerous cells

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10
Q

What is hypoxia?

A

it means low oxygen levels in the body. (can cause necrosis; cyanosis.
Hypo=low
Oxia=oxygen

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11
Q

What does the coronary artery circulation do ?

A

provide oxygen to the heart

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12
Q

What is LOC ?

A

level of consciousness

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13
Q

What is hypoactive?

A

being asleep or a decrease in both cognitive and motor functions, leading to passive behavior, demotivation, and withdrawal from the current situation.

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13
Q

What is Cyanosis or being cyanotic?

A

when the body turns purple or blue; having hypoxia

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13
Q

What is Apnea?

A

when breathing stops during sleep.

14
Q

What controls the bodys vital signs?

A

The brain

15
Q

How can you check if a sleeping patient is breathing?

A

chest rising and fall

16
Q

What is OSA?

A

Obstructive Sleep Apnea; caused by the upper airway being blocked.

17
Q

What is Central Sleep Apnea?

A

CSA; when the brain doesn’t send the body signals to the airway and chest muscles. usually caused by health conditions.

18
Q

What is fetal hypoxia?

A

can be caused by umbillical cord complications/ placenta issues, or maternal factors. Is usually seen when babies heart rate drops or is laboured. A low heart rate=complications bc fetal heart rate is 140bpm.