7th; Relative Dating Flashcards
Relative Dating
Determining whether an object or event is older or younger than other objects or events.
Superposition
The law of superposition is the principle that states that younger rocks lie above older rocks if the layers have not been disturbed.
Unconformity
An uncomformity is a break in the geological record that is made when rock layers are eroded or when sediment is not deposited for a long period of time.
Fossil
Fossils are the traces or remains of an organism that lived long ago, most commonly preserved in sedimentary rock.
Geological Column
A geological column is an ordered arrangement of rock layers that is based on the relative ages of the rocks, with the oldest rocks at the bottom of the column.