7th; Minerals Flashcards
1
Q
Mineral
A
A naturally formed, inorganic solid with a crystalline structure
2
Q
Element
A
A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical or physical means
3
Q
Atom
A
Smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element
4
Q
Compound
A
A substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds
5
Q
Matter
A
Anything that has mass and takes up space
6
Q
Crystal
A
A natural solid substance that has definite geometric shapes
7
Q
Streak
A
The color of a mineral in powdered form
8
Q
Luster
A
The way a mineral reflects light
9
Q
Cleavage
A
The way a mineral breaks along smooth and weak surfaces
10
Q
Silicate Mineral
A
a mineral that contains a combination of the elements silicon and oxygen