7J Current Electricity Flashcards
Bulbs
Electricity flowing through makes the filament glow.
Current
The amount of electricity flowing around a circuit.
Measured in amperes (A).
Ammeter
Used to measure current.
Current Series Circuit
Current is not used up as it goes around the circuit, it is the same everywhere.
Charges
An electric current is a flow of charges carrying energy from the cells to the components.
Conductors
Charges can move through them easily (e.g. metals).
Insulators
Charges cannot move through them easily.
Series Circuit
A circuit with all the components in one loop.
Parallel Circuit
A circuit with branches that split apart and join again.
Electiricty Risks
Can cause fires, burns to the body and stop the heart from working.