7501-8000 Flashcards

1
Q

all-union (relating to all the republics of the USSR)

A

всесоюзный

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2
Q

carbon

A

углерод

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3
Q

manager

A

управляющий (+inst)

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4
Q

colonial

A

колониальный

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5
Q

Red Army soldier

A

красноармёец

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6
Q

scarf

A

шарф

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7
Q

(a) hair

A

волосок

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8
Q

specialized

A

специализированный

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9
Q

expert

A

эксперт

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10
Q

Arab

A

араб

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11
Q

refugee

A

беженец

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12
Q

watch (on ship); special work shift

A

вахта

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13
Q

trust; group of companies

A

трест

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14
Q

hockey player

A

хоккеист

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15
Q

horseman

A

всадник

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16
Q

calculating, computing

A

вычислительный

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17
Q

plaster (of Paris)

A

гипс

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18
Q

associate, socialize (with)

A

общаться (i) (с +inst)

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19
Q

state order (for goods); stocking up

A

заготовка

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20
Q

monarchy

A

монархия

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21
Q

morality

A

нравственность (f)

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22
Q

duration

A

длительность (f)

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23
Q

target

A

мишень (f)

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24
Q

pay, wages, salary

A

зарплата (заработная плата)

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25
Q

route, course (of road etc.)

A

трасса

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26
Q

Cossack (adj)

A

казачий

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27
Q

cook (f)

A

кухарка

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28
Q

bond

A

облигация

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29
Q

waltz

A

вальс

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30
Q

stem (of ship - adj); fodder (adj)

A

кормовой

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31
Q

astronomer

A

астроном

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32
Q

opinion, outlook

A

воззрение

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33
Q

code, codex

A

кодекс

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34
Q

air (broadcasting); ether

A

эфир

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35
Q

ashes, cinders

A

зола

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36
Q

military jacket, high-necked tunic

A

китель (m)

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37
Q

concentration

A

концентрация

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38
Q

to wait (coll)

A

обождать (р) (+a)

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39
Q

excellency (title)

A

превосходительство

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40
Q

bourgeois (noun) (coll)

A

буржуй

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41
Q

ideological; containing ideas; progressive; high-principled

A

идейный

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42
Q

electronic

A

электронный

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43
Q

tugboat; tow-rope

A

буксир

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44
Q

lackey; servant

A

лакей

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45
Q

pass, permit; blank, gap

A

пропуск

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46
Q

sediment; deposition; after-taste

A

осадок

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47
Q

vegetable (adj)

A

растительный

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48
Q

cell

A

ячейка

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49
Q

gunner

A

артиллерист

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50
Q

coexistence

A

сосуществование

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51
Q

winter of crops

A

озимый

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52
Q

lieutenant (tsarist army)

A

поручик

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53
Q

maid (servant)

A

горничная

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54
Q

terrace

A

терраса

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55
Q

universe

A

вселённая

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56
Q

hatch, hatchway, manhole

A

люк

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57
Q

sceptic

A

скептик

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58
Q

luminous

A

светящийся

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59
Q

crystal, cut glass

A

хрусталь (m)

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60
Q

plough

A

плуг

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61
Q

chastushka, witty rhyme

A

частушка

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62
Q

screen

A

ширма

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63
Q

allied; of the USSR

A

союзный

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64
Q

speculator

A

спекулянт

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65
Q

trainer, coach

A

тренер

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66
Q

bar, ingot

A

брусок

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67
Q

granite

A

гранит

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68
Q

rabbit

A

кролик

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69
Q

monumental

A

монументальный

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70
Q

hydrogen

A

водород

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71
Q

point (in scoring); (pl) glasses, spectacles

A

очко

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72
Q

mine (for minerals)

A

рудник

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73
Q

football

A

футбол

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74
Q

farm; Ukrainian hamlet

A

хутор

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75
Q

consumption

A

потребление

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76
Q

republican

A

республиканский

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77
Q

crater

A

кратер

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78
Q

atmospheric

A

атмосферный

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79
Q

light (adj, as in ‘light year’)

A

световой

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80
Q

Cossack village

A

станица

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81
Q

ore

A

руда

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82
Q

grandmother; old woman (coll)

A

бабка

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83
Q

Canadian (man)

A

канадец

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84
Q

maize

A

кукуруза

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85
Q

lyrical

A

лирический

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86
Q

bunk, plank-bed

A

нары (pl)

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87
Q

scientific and technical

A

научно-технический

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88
Q

sulphuric

A

серный

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89
Q

flank

A

фланг

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90
Q

six; group of six

A

шестёрка

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91
Q

boss, chief

A

шеф

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92
Q

beam (of wood or metal)

A

брус

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93
Q

Egyptian

A

египетский

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94
Q

to radiate

A

излучать/излучить (+a)

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95
Q

communist (adj)

A

коммунистический

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96
Q

counter-revolution

A

контрреволюция

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97
Q

foundation pit, trench

A

котлован

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98
Q

lens

A

линза

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99
Q

string of carts; military transport

A

обоз

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100
Q

even (coll) (= даже)

A

аж

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101
Q

barman

A

буфетчик

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102
Q

cubic metre

A

кубометр

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103
Q

barrow, burial mound

A

курган

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104
Q

metallurgical

A

металлургический

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105
Q

observatory

A

обсерватория

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106
Q

report (adj), reporting

A

отчётный

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107
Q

payment (adj)

A

платёжный

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108
Q

payment

A

платёж

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109
Q

while (coll) (= пока)

A

покуда

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110
Q

juicy, rich

A

сочный

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111
Q

(dry) land (opposite of sea)

A

суша

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112
Q

agitator

A

агитатор

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113
Q

alpine

A

альпийский

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114
Q

dad, father (coll) (= батюшка)

A

батя (m)

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115
Q

Bolshevik (adj)

A

большевистский

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116
Q

stability

A

стабильность (f)

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117
Q

grammar-school pupil

A

гимназист

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118
Q

emerald

A

изумруд

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119
Q

planning

A

проектирование

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120
Q

crop productivity, yield

A

урожайность (f)

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121
Q

physical training

A

физкультура

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122
Q

oral

A

устный

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123
Q

taking out; collection (of letters)

A

выемка

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124
Q

accordion (coll)

A

гармошка

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125
Q

town committee

A

горком

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126
Q

loaded (of weapon)

A

заряженный

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127
Q

caravan; convoy

A

караван

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128
Q

crown (of tree); crown (currency)

A

крона

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129
Q

mechanics

A

механика

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130
Q

cloak, mantle, cape

A

накидка

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131
Q

to set aside

A

отставлять/отставить (+a)

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132
Q

pavilion

A

павильон

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133
Q

patrol

A

патруль (m)

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134
Q

port (adj)

A

портовый

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135
Q

to ask for

A

проситься/по- (+inf or в/на +a)

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136
Q

sculptor

A

скульптор

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137
Q

to lean (against); come up against

A

упираться/упереться (в +a)

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138
Q

plenipotentiary; person authorized

A

уполномоченный

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139
Q

washer; (hockey) puck

A

шайба

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140
Q

civilian (adj) (not military)

A

штатский

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141
Q

bayonet

A

штык

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142
Q

album

A

альбом

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143
Q

the Virgin

A

Богородица

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144
Q

gross (adj)

A

валовой

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145
Q

goal (sport)

A

гол

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146
Q

docker; freight handler

A

грузчик

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147
Q

double-sided, two-way; bilateral

A

двусторонний

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148
Q

devaluation

A

девальвация

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149
Q

desiatina (about a hectare)

A

десятина

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150
Q

peak (of cap)

A

козырёк

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151
Q

subjective

A

субъективный

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152
Q

rein

A

вожжа

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153
Q

scale; gamut, range

A

гамма

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154
Q

cornice; ledge

A

карниз

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155
Q

timber

A

древесина

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156
Q

survey; questioning

A

опрос

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157
Q

Catholic (adj)

A

католический

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158
Q

comet

A

комета

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159
Q

literary man, man of letters

A

литератор

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160
Q

transportation

A

перевозка

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161
Q

mobile, agile

A

подвижный

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162
Q

planning (adj); projected

A

проектный

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163
Q

(sea)shell; sink, wash-basin

A

раковина

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164
Q

(small) seed

A

семечко

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165
Q

sulphur

A

сера

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166
Q

sour cream

A

сметана

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167
Q

it is fated

A

суждено (+d +inf)

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168
Q

bringing in

A

ввод

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169
Q

foreign-policy (adj)

A

внешнеполитический

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170
Q

pest

A

вредитель (m)

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171
Q

subsidy

A

дотация

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172
Q

waistcoat

A

жилетка

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173
Q

illness

A

заболевание

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174
Q

physical training, fitness

A

закалка

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175
Q

(mineral) deposit

A

залежь (f)

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176
Q

grain (adj)

A

зерновой

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177
Q

to be manufactured; get ready

A

изготовляться/изготовиться

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178
Q

inspection

A

инспекция

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179
Q

collectivization

A

коллективизация

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180
Q

design (adj)

A

конструкторский

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181
Q

cooperation

A

кооперация

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182
Q

forest warden, ranger

A

лесничий

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183
Q

deprivation

A

лишение

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184
Q

producer

A

производитель (m)

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185
Q

phenomenon

A

феномен

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186
Q

radio operator

A

радист

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187
Q

strengthening

A

упрочение

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188
Q

uranium

A

уран

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189
Q

boor (coll)

A

хам

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190
Q

crystal (adj)

A

хрустальный

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191
Q

alcoholic (noun)

A

алкоголик

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192
Q

fraught (with)

A

чреватый (+inst)

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193
Q

geography

A

география

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194
Q

mentally; cordially

A

душевно

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195
Q

lime (chemical)

A

известь (f)

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196
Q

stable

A

конюшня

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197
Q

groats (grain)

A

крупа

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198
Q

frog

A

лягушка

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199
Q

metallurgy

A

металлургия

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200
Q

cape, promontory

A

мыс

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201
Q

to investigate

A

обследовать (i/p) (+a)

202
Q

cut

A

отрез

203
Q

truce

A

перемирие

204
Q

raft

A

плот

205
Q

to be envisaged, be stipulated

A

предусматриваться (i)

206
Q

compulsion

A

принуждение

207
Q

increase

A

прирост

208
Q

to guess, work out

A

разгадывать/разгадать (+a)

209
Q

to open; dissolve

A

растворять/растворить (+a)

210
Q

jet-propelled

A

реактивный

211
Q

trot; lynx

A

рысь (f)

212
Q

rucksack

A

рюкзак

213
Q

signaller; communications engineer

A

связист

214
Q

synthetic

A

синтетический

215
Q

compassion

A

сострадание

216
Q

start (sport)

A

старт

217
Q

to dry (sth)

A

сушить/вы- (+a)

218
Q

ten-day period

A

декада

219
Q

conqueror

A

завоеватель (m)

220
Q

reel, spool

A

катушка

221
Q

Chinaman

A

китаец

222
Q

commandant’s office

A

комендатура

223
Q

cutlet; meatball, hamburger

A

котлета

224
Q

mathematical

A

математический

225
Q

microphone

A

микрофон

226
Q

intensification, sharpening

A

обострение

227
Q

pirate

A

пират

228
Q

swimming trunks

A

плавки (pl)

229
Q

culinary

A

поваренный

230
Q

aged, of advanced years

A

престарелый

231
Q

blizzard

A

пурга

232
Q

reporter

A

репортёр

233
Q

swinish trick (coll)

A

свинство

234
Q

(female) secretary (coll)

A

секретарша

235
Q

taiga (adj)

A

таёжный

236
Q

conviction

A

убеждённость (f)

237
Q

Scottish

A

шотландский

238
Q

sword

A

шпага

239
Q

staff, headquarters (adj)

A

штабной

240
Q

splinter, chip

A

щепа

241
Q

evolution

A

эволюция

242
Q

equator

A

экватор

243
Q

lamb

A

ягнёнок

244
Q

Australian (adj)

A

австралийский

245
Q

antisemitism

A

антисемитизм

246
Q

bean

A

боб

247
Q

pin

A

булавка

248
Q

band, gang

A

ватага

249
Q

appeal

A

воззвание

250
Q

utmost, every kind of

A

всемерный

251
Q

debut

A

дебют

252
Q

natural science

A

естествознание

253
Q

mercy, charity

A

милосердие

254
Q

merry-go-round, carousel

A

карусель (f)

255
Q

air conditioner

A

кондиционер

256
Q

self-financing

A

хозрасчёт

257
Q

scent; instinct, intuition

A

чутьё

258
Q

white-hot; tense

A

накалённый

259
Q

innovator

A

новатор

260
Q

optimal

A

оптимальный

261
Q

framework

A

остов

262
Q

compartment

A

отсек

263
Q

to screw up one’s eyes, half close one’s eyes

A

прищуриваться/прищуриться

264
Q

run, race

A

пробег

265
Q

to shed tears

A

прослезиться (р)

266
Q

cheekbone

A

скула

267
Q

rocket (adj)

A

ракетный

268
Q

carving

A

резьба

269
Q

ancestral; generic; birth (adj)

A

родовой

270
Q

social-democratic

A

социал-демократический

271
Q

toilet

A

туалет

272
Q

footballer

A

футболист

273
Q

small suitcase

A

чемоданчик

274
Q

chauvinism

A

шовинизм

275
Q

blinkers

A

шоры (pl)

276
Q

advance (payment)

A

аванс

277
Q

atheistic

A

атеистический

278
Q

grandmother’s (possessive adj)

A

бабушкин

279
Q

plaster

A

гипсовый

280
Q

heresy

A

ересь (f)

281
Q

torture-chamber

A

застенок

282
Q

kefir, yoghurt-type drink

A

кефир

283
Q

to inform, notify (bookish)

A

извещать/известить (+a)

284
Q

kalach (small white loaf)

A

калач

285
Q

nickname; name (of pet animal)

A

кличка

286
Q

small bell; bluebell

A

колокольчик

287
Q

composition

A

композиция

288
Q

contour; outline; electrical circuit

A

контур

289
Q

coordination

A

координация

290
Q

hummock

A

кочка

291
Q

child’s building brick

A

кубик

292
Q

hen (coll) (=курица)

A

кура

293
Q

bushes, shrubs

A

кустарник

294
Q

glacial

A

ледниковый

295
Q

to model, mould

A

лепить/вы- (+a)

296
Q

lyric poetry

A

лирика

297
Q

to be slow, tarry

A

медлить (i)

298
Q

sweet, nice, dear

A

миленький

299
Q

mosaic

A

мозаика

300
Q

to warm os, warm up

A

нагреваться/нагреться

301
Q

renovation

A

обновление

302
Q

to get to know, experience

A

познавать/познать (+a)

303
Q

to stop (for a while), pause

A

приостанавливаться/приостановиться

304
Q

timetable

A

расписание

305
Q

soot

A

сажа

306
Q

luminary

A

светило

307
Q

cutting; section

A

сечение

308
Q

plum

A

слива

309
Q

intercourse

A

сношение

310
Q

carcass

A

туша

311
Q

team (of horses, dogs); harness

A

упряжка

312
Q

utopian

A

утопический

313
Q

(coll) popular; operational, working

A

ходовой

314
Q

sensitivity

A

чувствительность (f)

315
Q

wonderful

A

чудный

316
Q

headlamp

A

фара

317
Q

lock, sluice

A

шлюз

318
Q

seam

A

шов

319
Q

scar

A

шрам

320
Q

emigrant, emigre

A

эмигрант

321
Q

nitrogen

A

азот

322
Q

aristocrat

A

аристократ

323
Q

demon

A

бес

324
Q

summer-house

A

беседка

325
Q

equipping with amenities

A

благоустройство

326
Q

marsh (adj)

A

болотный

327
Q

brooch

A

брошка

328
Q

to vary, modify

A

варьировать (i) (+a)

329
Q

to branch

A

ветвиться/раз-

330
Q

look!

A

вишь

331
Q

water-pipe

A

водопровод

332
Q

to become aroused

A

возбуждаться/возбудиться

333
Q

wax (adj)

A

восковой

334
Q

to be delighted (with)

A

восторгаться (i) (+inst)

335
Q

cinema

A

кинотеатр

336
Q

access (to)

A

доступ (к +d)

337
Q

object; construction site, building

A

объект

338
Q

governor

A

губернатор

339
Q

gentry

A

дворянство

340
Q

to wonder, marvel (at) (coll)

A

дивиться/по- (+d)

341
Q

dictator

A

диктатор

342
Q

gutter, chute

A

жёлоб

343
Q

naval

A

военно-морской

344
Q

vein

A

жилка

345
Q

crumbled, chopped up

A

измельчённый

346
Q

evaporation

A

испарение

347
Q

cutter, launch (boat)

A

катер

348
Q

textile (adj)

A

текстильный

349
Q

bale

A

тюк

350
Q

slag-heap, dump

A

отвал

351
Q

outflow; expiry, termination

A

истечение

352
Q

kerosene (adj)

A

керосиновый

353
Q

cone

A

конус

354
Q

serfdom

A

крепостничество

355
Q

ice (adj)

A

ледовый

356
Q

flat cake; scone; lozenge, pastille

A

лепёшка

357
Q

forester, forest ranger

A

лесник

358
Q

maximum

A

максимум

359
Q

typist

A

машинистка

360
Q

national, of the whole people

A

общенародный

361
Q

original; eccentric (noun)

A

оригинал

362
Q

orientation

A

ориентация

363
Q

to shower (s.o./sth with sth)

A

осыпать (i/p) (+a +inst)

364
Q

(little) feather (coll)

A

пёрышко

365
Q

pedestrian, foot (adj)

A

пеший

366
Q

St Petersburg (adj) (coll)

A

питерский

367
Q

victorious

A

победоносный

368
Q

to punish

A

карать/по- (+a)

369
Q

regimental

A

полковой

370
Q

(written) addition

A

приписка

371
Q

between (coll)

A

промеж (+g or +inst)

372
Q

cutting tool; incisor (tooth)

A

резец

373
Q

reproduction

A

репродукция

374
Q

to show off, pose; seem

A

рисоваться (i)

375
Q

handle

A

рукоятка

376
Q

sickle

A

серп

377
Q

lilac

A

сирень (f)

378
Q

little dog (coll)

A

собачонка

379
Q

contact

A

соприкосновение

380
Q

alloy

A

сплав

381
Q

cut; cut edge

A

срез

382
Q

flow; drain

A

сток

383
Q

thin stream, trickle

A

струйка

384
Q

cheese

A

сыр

385
Q

thermometer

A

термометр

386
Q

transportation

A

транспортировка

387
Q

hold (of ship)

A

трюм

388
Q

usable land

A

угодье

389
Q

surviving

A

уцелевший

390
Q

participant (f)

A

участница

391
Q

estate

A

имение

392
Q

instinct

A

инстинкт

393
Q

intensive

A

интенсивный

394
Q

Spanish (adj)

A

испанский

395
Q

carrier, cabman

A

извозчик

396
Q

research (adj)

A

исследовательский

397
Q

Caucasian, of the Caucasus

A

кавказский

398
Q

barracks

A

казарма

399
Q

trap

A

капкан

400
Q

careerist

A

карьерист

401
Q

saucepan

A

кастрюля

402
Q

cough

A

кашель (m)

403
Q

dagger

A

кинжал

404
Q

gut, intestine

A

кишка

405
Q

blade

A

клинок

406
Q

clown

A

клоун

407
Q

ball (of wool etc.)

A

клубок

408
Q

male dog

A

кобель (m)

409
Q

some, certain

A

кое-какой

410
Q

commercial

A

коммерческий

411
Q

collector

A

коллекционер

412
Q

well

A

колодец

413
Q

to batter

A

колотить/по- (+a)

414
Q

prickle

A

колючка

415
Q

set, complete set

A

комплект

416
Q

escort

A

конвой

417
Q

skates

A

коньки (m pl)

418
Q

cognac, brandy

A

коньяк

419
Q

to coordinate

A

координировать (i/p) (+a)

420
Q

to swarm

A

копошиться (i)

421
Q

smoked

A

копчёный

422
Q

spear

A

копьё

423
Q

royal

A

королёвский

424
Q

communal

A

коммунальный

425
Q

cosmonaut

A

космонавт

426
Q

crab

A

краб

427
Q

to creep

A

красться (i)

428
Q

gentle, meek

A

кроткий

429
Q

horizon, outlook

A

кругозор

430
Q

to spin; circle

A

кружить (i) (+a)

431
Q

Crimean

A

крымский

432
Q

curly

A

кудрявый

433
Q

course, courses (of study)

A

курсы (m pl)

434
Q

avalanche

A

лавина

435
Q

icon-lamp

A

лампада

436
Q

landscape

A

ландшафт

437
Q

thoughtlessness

A

легкомыслие

438
Q

chronicle

A

летопись (f)

439
Q

catching

A

ловля

440
Q

FALSE

A

ложный

441
Q

magnifying glass

A

лупа

442
Q

cradle

A

люлька

443
Q

main line; main road

A

магистраль (f)

444
Q

magnet

A

магнит

445
Q

mother’s (possessive adj)

A

мамин

446
Q

March (adj)

A

мартовский

447
Q

disguise, camouflage

A

маскировка

448
Q

swing, stroke

A

мах

449
Q

pendulum

A

маятник

450
Q

instantaneous; momentary

A

мгновенный

451
Q

doctor; medical specialist

A

медик

452
Q

slow

A

медлительный

453
Q

revenge

A

месть (f)

454
Q

to throw, cast

A

метать/метнуть (+a)

455
Q

accurately

A

метко

456
Q

to mechanize

A

механизировать (i/p) (+a)

457
Q

mirage

A

мираж

458
Q

myth

A

миф

459
Q

centuries-old

A

многовековой

460
Q

mobilization

A

мобилизация

461
Q

wrinkle

A

морщина

462
Q

moss

A

мох

463
Q

ant

A

муравей

464
Q

sediment

A

муть (f)

465
Q

mental

A

мысленный

466
Q

to moo; bellow

A

мычать (i)

467
Q

alarm bell

A

набат

468
Q

for ever

A

навеки

469
Q

impudent

A

наглый

470
Q

additional storey; superstructure

A

надстройка

471
Q

mercenary

A

наёмник

472
Q

available; cash (adj)

A

наличный

473
Q

directly; bluntly (coll)

A

напрямик

474
Q

to fix (sth onto sth)

A

насаживать/насадить (+a на +a)

475
Q

inhabited

A

населённый

476
Q

by force

A

насильно

477
Q

to (the) death

A

насмерть

478
Q

to prick up one’s ears, be on one’s guard

A

настораживаться/насторожиться

479
Q

to satiate; fill (sth with sth), saturate

A

насыщать/насытить (+a +inst)

480
Q

saturated; rich (in content)

A

насыщенный

481
Q

here you are, take it (coll)

A

нате

482
Q

to pull tight; pull on

A

натягивать/натянуть (+a)

483
Q

unfavourable

A

неблагоприятный

484
Q

joyless

A

невесёлый

485
Q

no-one knows (coll)

A

невесть

486
Q

unattractive

A

невзрачный

487
Q

illiteracy

A

неграмотность (f)

488
Q

irreplaceable

A

незаменимый

489
Q

inevitably

A

неминуемо

490
Q

immense

A

необозримый

491
Q

unusually

A

необычно

492
Q

careless

A

неосторожный

493
Q

inalienable, integral

A

неотъемлемый

494
Q

irreparable

A

непоправимый

495
Q

indispensable

A

непременный

496
Q

indecently

A

неприлично

497
Q

irregular

A

неравномерный

498
Q

uncomplicated

A

несложный

499
Q

undoubted

A

несомненный

500
Q

untouched

A

нетронутый