3501-4000 Flashcards by Mr. De Mora

to delay; arrest

задерживать/задержать (+a)

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legal

законный

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expense

затрата

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to avoid

избегать/избежать (+g or inf)

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to apologize (to)

извиняться/извиниться (перед +inst)

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to rock, swing

качаться/качнуться

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to boil, be boiling

кипеть/вс-

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slander

клевета

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box

коробка

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medicine

лекарство

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moment

миг

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to pass, pass by

миновать (i/p)

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snout, muzzle; (coll) face

морда

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turbid, clouded

мутный

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to disturb, violate, break, infringe

нарушать/нарушить (+a)

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unprecedented; (coll) inexperienced

небывалый

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there is nowhere

некуда

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considerable

немалый

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incorrectly

неправильно

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incorrect

неправильный

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poverty

нищета

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to be

обстоять (i)

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hostel

общежитие

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definition

определение

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orator, speaker

оратор

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careful, cautious

осторожный

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to be reflected

отражаться/отразиться

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to guard

охранять/охранить (+a)

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hearth

очаг

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to transfer, carry over; postpone

переносить/перенести (+a)

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everywhere

повсюду

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underground (adj)

подпольный

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midday

полдень (m)

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to tear; break off

порывать/порвать (+a)

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commission, errand

поручение

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in the middle (of)

посреди (+g)

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to be necessary, be needed

требоваться/по-

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forthcoming, imminent

предстоящий

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to attract

привлекать/привлечь (+a)

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to fall through; (coll) fail (exam); (coll) vanish

проваливаться/провалиться

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incident, occurrence

происшествие

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(it’s) empty; emptily

пусто

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emptiness

пустота

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determination, resoluteness

решимость (f)

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to give birth

рождать/родить (+a)

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freely

свободно

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holy, sacred

священный

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bravery, courage

смелость (f)

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text

текст

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goods (adj)

товарный

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tourist; hiker

турист

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murder

убийство

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loss

убыток

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to lay (down); pack, stack

укладывать/уложить (+a)

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exercise

упражнение

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civilization

цивилизация

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rank

чин

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to stir

шевелиться/по-

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bus

автобус

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indisputably

бесспорно

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fearless

бесстрашный

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gratitude

благодарность (f)

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trousers

брюки (pl)

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leader

вождь (m)

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flash

вспышка

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to flow out

вытекать/вытечь

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smooth

гладкий

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coarsely

грубо

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to press, put pressure on

давить (i) (на +a)

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twentieth

двадцатый

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to be divided (into)

делиться/раз- (на +a)

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(indicating reported speech) ‘he said’, ‘they said’ etc. (coll)

дескать

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rubbish (coll)

дрянь (f)

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breakfast

завтрак

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remark

замечание

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greenery

зелень (f)

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clear, graphic

наглядный

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load; workload

нагрузка

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necessity, need

надобность (f)

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not (for) long

недолго

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inaccessible

недоступный

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independently

независимо

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unclear

неясный

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zero

нуль (m)

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limited

ограниченный

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to examine; look round (sth), inspect

осматривать/осмотреть (+a)

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to reject

отвергать/отвергнуть (+a)

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beer

пиво

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coast

побережье

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a little further (coll)

подальше

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to crawl

ползти/по-

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to run to; resort to

прибегать/прибегнуть (к +d)

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disgusting

противный

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fluffy, downy

пушистый

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luxuriant

пышный

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broken

разбитый

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from the side

сбоку

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to fall down

валиться/с-

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liking (for s.o.)

симпатия (к +d)

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fairy-tale (adj)

сказочный

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weakly

слабо

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sweetly

сладко

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justly, fairly; correctly

справедливо

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to collide with

сталкиваться/столкнуться (с +inst)

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supporter

сторонник

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typical

типичный

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to sink; drown

тонуть/по-/у-

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tram, streetcar

трамвай

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pavement, sidewalk

тротуар

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to be keen on

увлекаться/увлечься (+inst)

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to lead away

уводить/увести (+a от +g)

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chorus; choir

хор

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four, foursome

четверо

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cleanliness; purity

чистота

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barefoot

босой

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to twirl

вертеть/по-

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to ascend

всходить/взойти (на +a)

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to interfere (in)

вмешиваться/вмешаться (в +a)

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free

вольный

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collar

воротник

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invention; fabrication, lie

выдумка

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to hear (s.o.) out

выслушивать/выслушать (+a)

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to display, put forward

выставлять/выставить (+a)

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sadness

грусть (f)

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to be given; come easily (to s.o.), be learnt easily

даваться/даться (+d)

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date

дата

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diplomat; attaché-case

дипломат

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only

единственно

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to squeeze; to harvest

жать/с- (+a)

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petty thief; cheat

жулик

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tomorrow’s

завтрашний

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to ring; (+inst) jingle

звенеть/за-

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toy

игрушка

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to set out, expound, put in words

излагать/изложить (+a)

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to correct

исправлять/исправить (+a)

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café

кафе (n) (indecl)

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kasha (porridge made of buckwheat, semolina or oatmeal)

каша

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collective

коллективный

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office

контора

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route

маршрут

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power, might

могущество

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to make; (coll) to do

наделать (р) (+g)

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outside

наружу

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unprecedented

невиданный

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low, short

невысокий

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insufficient

недостаточный

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insignificant

незначительный

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unusual

необычный

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motionlessly, still

неподвижно

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nervous

нервный

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not in the least (coll)

ничуть

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leg; stem (of wineglass, mushroom)

ножка

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to lighten; simplify; make easier

облегчать/облегчить (+a)

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to tear off; interrupt

обрывать/оборвать (+a)

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to process, work on

обрабатывать/обработать (+a)

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footwear

обувь (f)

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waiting; expectation

ожидание

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support

опора

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separately

отдельно

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to take away; select

отбирать/отобрать (+a)

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to be torn off, break away

отрываться/оторваться (от +g)

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negative

отрицательный

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desperate

отчаянный

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to find oneself

очутиться (р)

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song

песенка

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a bit more

побольше

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to stay for a while

быть/по-

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to prompt, suggest

подсказывать/подсказать (+a)

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to consult (s.o.)

советоваться/по- (с +inst)

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claim

претензия

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to drive through or past

проезжать/проехать

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to develop

развивать/развить (+a)

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to destroy, ruin

разрушать/разрушить (+a)

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examination, scrutiny

рассмотрение

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to roar, howl

реветь/за-

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to recommend

рекомендовать (i/p) (+a)

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risk

риск

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manuscript

рукопись (f)

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hand (adj); tame

ручной

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frame

рама

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to surrender, give up

сдаваться/сдаться

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hidden

скрытый

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agreement

согласие

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to meet; form a liaison with; agree

сходиться/сойтись

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sun (dim)

солнышко

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suffering

страдание

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similarity

сходство

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replete, full

сытый

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convincingly, earnestly

убедительно

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murderer

убийца (m/f)

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to stand firm; restrain os

удерживаться/удержаться

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to strengthen

укреплять/укрепить (+a)

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to carry away

уносить/унести (+a)

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stubbornly

упрямо

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service, favour

услуга

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temple, church

храм

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frequent

частый

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egg

яйцо

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dish, course (of meal)

блюдо

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probability

вероятность (f)

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breeze

ветерок

labouring (participle)

трудящийся

melody

мелодия

boarding (of plane etc.); landing; planting

посадка

fat, lard

сало

to make arrangements; settle down; get a job; work out well

устраиваться/устроиться

chemistry

химия

to howl

выть/за-

independence

самостоятельность (f)

(little) old man

старичок

tendency

тенденция

stagnation

застой

jubilee, anniversary

юбилей

administrative

административный

glove (with fingers)

перчатка

meditation, thought

раздумье

Bolshevik

большевик

economic

хозяйственный

chemical

химический

table (of figures)

таблица

Fascist

фашист

forest (adj); forestry (adj)

лесной

metallic

металлический

reserve

резерв

rifle

винтовка

atom

атом

construction

конструкция

state farm, sovkhoz

совхоз

organic

органический

matter

материя

foundation

фундамент

small part; particle

частица

technical drawing

чертёж

construction

строение

raw material(s)

сырьё

Guards

гвардия

packet; bag (paper or plastic)

пакет

pistol

пистолет

socialist

социалистический

detachment (organized group of soldiers or workers)

отряд

deck (of a ship)

палуба

artillery

артиллерия

union, association

объединение

nuclear

ядерный

bourgeois

буржуазный

partisan

партизан

technological

технологический

physics

физика

scientific-research (adj)

научно-исследовательский

geologist

геолог

firewood

дрова (n) (pl)

Italian (adj)

итальянский

dictatorship

диктатура

machine (adj)

машинный

secret agent; scout, prospector

разведчик

academic

академический

to refuse (s.o. sth)

отказывать/отказать (+d в +pr)

net; string-bag

сетка

to be replaced

сменяться/смениться

ashamed

совестно (+d)

straw

солома

rival

соперник

such

таковой

telegraph

телеграф

formation

формирование

legal, law (adj)

юридический

jar, can

банка

aviation

авиация

topical

актуальный

aristocracy

аристократия

barge

баржа

battalion

батальон

head

башка (very coll)

bogatyr, hero

богатырь (m)

(low) boot

ботинок

small wagon, coach

вагончик

interval; space, gap

промежуток

concrete

бетон

burning (adj)

горящий

diploma, degree

диплом

constitution

конституция

foliage

листва

copper (noun)

медь (f)

there isn’t/aren’t (= нет) (coll)

нету (+g)

usually

обыкновенно

wire

проволока

traveller

путешественник

function

функция

agency

агентство

avenue

бульвар

gas (adj)

газовый

publisher

издатель (m)

if (coll)

кабы

button, knob; drawing-pin

кнопка

hen

курица

twig, sprig

веточка

interaction

взаимодействие

anxiously

взволнованно

sigh

вздох

damp

влажный

to fiddle (with)

возиться (i) (с +inst)

to take aside

отводить/отвести (+a)

close up (to)

вплотную (к)

to look closely at

всматриваться/всмотреться (в +a)

in every way possible

всячески

small eye; peephole

глазок

small head

головка

gram(me)

грамм

border, verge; facet, edge

грань (f)

gift

дар

diplomatic

дипломатический

distance

дистанция

to trust (s.o.); (+a +d) entrust (sth to s.o.)

доверять/доверить (+d)

(of the river) Don

донской

drama

драма

fiancé

жених

dwelling (adj), residential

жилой

to wrap; (за +а) turn (a corner)

заворачивать/завернуть (+а)

(as noun) prisoner, convict

заключённый

to merit, achieve by merit, deserve

заслуживать/заслужить

to tighten

затягивать/затянуть

small star; asterisk

звёздочка

ideological

идеологический

industry

индустрия

instructions

инструкция

career

карьера

prince

князь (m)

scoop, ladle

ковш

commander’s

командирский

competition

конкурс

tomcat

кот

to liquidate

ликвидировать (i/p)

metro, underground

метро (indecl)

marble

мрамор

manly, courageous

мужественный

for sure; safely, without taking risks

наверняка

for a long time

надолго

mockingly, sarcastically

насмешливо

embankment

насыпь (f)

initial, primary

начальный

depths, bowels (of the earth)

недра (pl)

(it’s) unpleasant; unpleasantly

неприятно

nurse

няня

teaching (of sth); training (in sth)

обучение (+d)

to go round; avoid

обходить/обойти (+a)

to be late (for)

опаздывать/опоздать (на +a)

irrigation (adj)

оросительный

to distinguish

отличать/отличить (+a)

passport

паспорт

packet, pack

пачка

ploughed field

пашня

dog (coll)

пёс

planned, planning

плановый

flatness; plane (surface)

плоскость (f)

in your opinion; as you want

по-вашему

chin

подбородок

cart

подвода

to bow

кланяться/поклониться

transverse

поперечный

popular

популярный

consistently

последовательно

to chuckle

посмеиваться (i)

to envisage, stipulate, foresee

предусматривать/предусмотреть

transformation; reform

преобразование

to protest (against)

протестовать/за- (против +g)

opposite; contrary

противоположный

radio station

радиостанция

division

разделение

to ponder (on)

размышлять/размыслить (о +pr)

paradise

рай

to broaden, expand

расширять/расширить (+a)

rarity

редкость (f)

relatives

родня

brook, stream

ручей

to reduce (to)

сводиться/свестись (к +d)

silver

серебро

to have an effect (на +pr) on; proclaim oneself

сказываться/сказаться

metal worker, fitter

слесарь (m)

to replace, change

сменять/сменить (+a)

to appear in a dream, see in a dream

сниться/при-

internal exile (inside Russia)

ссылка

vicinity

соседство

pine-tree

сосна

to be shy

стесняться/по-

judicial, legal

судебный

celebration; triumph

торжество

oppression

угнетение

to persuade, urge

уговаривать/уговорить (+a)

pattern

узор

Ukrainian

украинский

unique

уникальный

to fix one’s gaze (on), stare (at)

уставляться/уставиться (в +a)

stable

устойчивый

total number, quantity

численность (f)

(small) ball

шарик

experiment

эксперимент

power, energy (adj)

энергетический

such (= такой) (coll)

этакий

Japanese man

японец

to weigh (intrans)

весить (i)

liquid; thin, feeble

жидкий

mother (coll)

матушка

ceremonial; main

парадный

construction

построение

brigand

разбойник

children, kids (coll)

ребятишки

statue

статуя

tractor (adj)

тракторный

Asian (adj)

азиатский

ensemble

ансамбль (m)

twin

близнец

possession, ownership

владение

farmer, peasant farmer

земледeлец

eyebrow; brow

бровь (f)

ruling (adj)

правящий

arrangement; location; liking; inclination

расположение

rail

рельс

reform

реформа

river (adj)

речной

steering-wheel; helm

руль (m)

steppe (adj)

степной

sonny (form of address)

сынок

warmth

теплота

friction

трение

tundra (treeless northern wastes)

тундра

establishment

установление

linguistic

языковой

brightness

яркость (f)

barn; storehouse

амбар

postgraduate (noun)

аспирант

women’s (coll; sexist)

бабий

barren; fruitless

бесплодный

to grumble; growl

ворчать (i)

diameter

диаметр

pre-revolutionary

дореволюционный

hard labour, penal servitude

каторга

compass

компас

healing, treatment

лечение

scoundrel (coll)

мерзавец

embankment; sea-front

набережная (f) (adj)

accumulation

накопление

to inspect, look over

оглядывать/оглянуть (+a)

paradox

парадокс

to see (coll)

видать/по- (+a)

to raise slightly

приподнимать/приподнять (+a)

ruin, devastation

разорение

executive committee

исполком

balance (econ)

баланс

glass (adj)

стеклянный

sergeant-major; leader

старшина (m)

colonel

полковник

clay

глина

productive

производительный

grammar school, high school

гимназия

button

пуговица

combine, industrial complex

комбинат

trunk, chest

сундук

mill

мельница

tractor driver

тракторист

bouquet

букет

trench

окоп

season

сезон

locomotive, steam engine

паровоз

anniversary (adj)

юбилейный

axis; axle

ось (f)

arrested, person arrested

арестованный

felt boot

валенок

stock-raising

животноводство

shooting

стрельба

working-out; production

выработка

race

гонка

factory (adj)

заводской

servants

прислуга

discharge; category

разряд

widow

вдова

consistent; successive

последовательный

psychological

психологический

pood (16.38 kg)

пуд

cylinder; top hat

цилиндр

Frenchman

француз

lieutenant

лейтенант

unit, assembly

агрегат

gate, garden gate

калитка

opening, aperture

отверстие

plenary session

пленум

complex, consisting of several parts

комплексный

engine-driver

машинист

mother (coll)

мамаша

lunar

лунный

order, command

приказание

well-being, prosperity

благосостояние

complex

комплекс

company (of soldiers)

рота

oblast (adj), provincial

областной

officer’s

офицерский

new year (adj)

новогодний

department (of government)

ведомство

composer

композитор

constructor, designer

конструктор

(upright) piano

пианино (indecl)

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

3501-4000 Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM